Proverbs · American Standard Version (1901)
Proverbs 20 American Standard Version (1901)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
ASV American Standard Version (1901)
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 Wine is a mocker, strong drink a brawler; And whosoever erreth thereby is not wise.
1 EL vino es escarnecedor, la cerveza alborotadora; y cualquiera que por ello errare, no será sabio.
1 Wine is a mocker and beer is a brawler. Whoever is led astray by them is not wise.
2 The terror of a king is as the roaring of a lion: He that provoketh him to anger sinneth [against] his own life.
2 Como bramido de cachorro de león es el terror del rey: el que lo hace enfurecerse, peca [contra] su alma.
2 The terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion. He who provokes him to anger forfeits his own life.
3 It is an honor for a man to keep aloof from strife; But every fool will be quarrelling.
3 Honra es del hombre dejarse de contienda: mas todo insensato se envolverá [en ella].
3 It is an honor for a man to keep aloof from strife, but every fool will be quarreling.
4 The sluggard will not plow by reason of the winter; Therefore he shall beg in harvest, and have nothing.
4 El perezoso no ara á causa del invierno; pedirá pues en la siega, y no [hallará].
4 The sluggard will not plow by reason of the winter; therefore he shall beg in harvest, and have nothing.
5 Counsel in the heart of man is [like] deep water; But a man of understanding will draw it out.
5 [Como] aguas profundas es el consejo en el corazón del hombre: mas el hombre entendido lo alcanzará.
5 Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water, but a man of understanding will draw it out.
6 Most men will proclaim every one his own kindness; But a faithful man who can find?
6 Muchos hombres publican cada uno su liberalidad: mas hombre de verdad, ¿quién lo hallará?
6 Many men claim to be men of unfailing love, but who can find a faithful man?
7 A righteous man that walketh in his integrity, Blessed are his children after him.
7 El justo que camina en su integridad, bienaventurados serán sus hijos después de él.
7 A righteous man walks in integrity. Blessed are his children after him.
8 A king that sitteth on the throne of judgment Scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
8 El rey que se sienta en el trono de juicio, con su mirar disipa todo mal.
8 A king who sits on the throne of judgment scatters away all evil with his eyes.
9 Who can say, I have made my heart clean, I am pure from my sin?
9 ¿Quién podrá decir: Yo he limpiado mi corazón, limpio estoy de mi pecado?
9 Who can say, “I have made my heart pure. I am clean and without sin”?
10 Diverse weights, and diverse measures, Both of them alike are an abomination to Jehovah.
10 Doble pesa y doble medida, abominación son á Jehová ambas cosas.
10 Differing weights and differing measures, both of them alike are an abomination to Yahweh.
11 Even a child maketh himself known by his doings, Whether his work be pure, and whether it be right.
11 Aun el muchacho es conocido por sus hechos, si su obra fuere limpia y recta.
11 Even a child makes himself known by his doings, whether his work is pure, and whether it is right.
12 The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, Jehovah hath made even both of them.
12 El oído que oye, y el ojo que ve, ambas cosas ha igualmente hecho Jehová.
12 The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, Yahweh has made even both of them.
13 Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty; Open thine eyes, [and] thou shalt be satisfied with bread.
13 No ames el sueño, porque no te empobrezcas; abre tus ojos, [y] te hartarás de pan.
13 Don’t love sleep, lest you come to poverty. Open your eyes, and you shall be satisfied with bread.
14 It is bad, it is bad, saith the buyer; But when he is gone his way, then he boasteth.
14 El que compra dice: malo es, malo es: mas en apartándose, se alaba.
14 “It’s no good, it’s no good,” says the buyer; but when he is gone his way, then he boasts.
15 There is gold, and abundance of rubies; But the lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
15 Hay oro y multitud de piedras preciosas: mas los labios sabios son vaso precioso.
15 There is gold and abundance of rubies, but the lips of knowledge are a rare jewel.
16 Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; And hold him in pledge [that is surety] for foreigners.
16 Quítale su ropa al que salió por fiador del extraño; y tómale prenda [al que fía] la extraña.
16 Take the garment of one who puts up collateral for a stranger; and hold him in pledge for a wayward woman.
17 Bread of falsehood is sweet to a man; But afterwards his mouth shall be filled with gravel.
17 Sabroso es al hombre el pan de mentira; mas después su boca será llena de cascajo.
17 Fraudulent food is sweet to a man, but afterwards his mouth is filled with gravel.
18 Every purpose is established by counsel; And by wise guidance make thou war.
18 Los pensamientos con el consejo se ordenan: y con industria se hace la guerra.
18 Plans are established by advice; by wise guidance you wage war!
19 He that goeth about as a tale-bearer revealeth secrets; Therefore company not with him that openeth wide his lips.
19 El que descubre el secreto, en chismes anda: no te entrometas, pues, con el que lisonjea con sus labios.
19 He who goes about as a tale-bearer reveals secrets; therefore don’t keep company with him who opens wide his lips.
20 Whoso curseth his father or his mother, His lamp shall be put out in blackness of darkness.
20 El que maldice á su padre ó á su madre, su lámpara será apagada en oscuridad tenebrosa.
20 Whoever curses his father or his mother, his lamp shall be put out in blackness of darkness.
21 An inheritance [may be] gotten hastily at the beginning; But the end thereof shall not be blessed.
21 La herencia adquirida de priesa al principio, aun su postrimería no será bendita.
21 An inheritance quickly gained at the beginning won’t be blessed in the end.
22 Say not thou, I will recompense evil: Wait for Jehovah, and he will save thee.
22 No digas, yo me vengaré; espera á Jehová, y él te salvará.
22 Don’t say, “I will pay back evil.” Wait for Yahweh, and he will save you.
23 Diverse weights are an abomination to Jehovah; And a false balance is not good.
23 Abominación son á Jehová las pesas dobles; y el peso falso no es bueno.
23 Yahweh detests differing weights, and dishonest scales are not pleasing.
24 A man’s goings are of Jehovah; How then can man understand his way?
24 De Jehová son los pasos del hombre: ¿cómo pues entenderá el hombre su camino?
24 A man’s steps are from Yahweh; how then can man understand his way?
25 It is a snare to a man rashly to say, [It is] holy, And after vows to make inquiry.
25 Lazo es al hombre el devorar lo santo, y andar pesquisando después de los votos.
25 It is a snare to a man to make a rash dedication, then later to consider his vows.
26 A wise king winnoweth the wicked, And bringeth the [threshing]-wheel over them.
26 El rey sabio esparce los impíos, y sobre ellos hace tornar la rueda.
26 A wise king winnows out the wicked, and drives the threshing wheel over them.
27 The spirit of man is the lamp of Jehovah, Searching all his innermost parts.
27 Candela de Jehová es el alma del hombre, que escudriña lo secreto del vientre.
27 The spirit of man is Yahweh’s lamp, searching all his innermost parts.
28 Kindness and truth preserve the king; And his throne is upholden by kindness.
28 Misericordia y verdad guardan al rey; y con clemencia sustenta su trono.
28 Love and faithfulness keep the king safe. His throne is sustained by love.
29 The glory of young men is their strength; And the beauty of old men is the hoary head.
29 La gloria de los jóvenes es su fortaleza, y la hermosura de los viejos la vejez.
29 The glory of young men is their strength. The splendor of old men is their gray hair.
30 Stripes that wound cleanse away evil; And strokes [reach] the innermost parts.
30 Las señales de las heridas son medicina para lo malo: y las llagas [llegan] á lo más secreto del vientre.
30 Wounding blows cleanse away evil, and beatings purge the innermost parts.
Cross references (30)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Ephesians 5:18; Hosea 4:11; Isaiah 28:7; 1 Corinthians 6:10; Proverbs 31:4
- 2 Proverbs 19:12; Ecclesiastes 10:4; 1 Kings 2:23; Proverbs 8:36; Hosea 11:10
- 3 Proverbs 16:32; Proverbs 17:14; Proverbs 19:11; Ephesians 4:32–5:1; Proverbs 14:29
- 4 Proverbs 10:4; Proverbs 19:15; Proverbs 13:4; Matthew 25:24–28; Matthew 25:3–10
- 5 Proverbs 18:4; 1 Corinthians 2:11; Psalm 64:6
- 6 Psalm 12:1; Matthew 6:2; Luke 18:8; Luke 22:33; Proverbs 27:2
- 7 Psalm 112:2; Psalm 37:26; Jeremiah 32:39; 2 Corinthians 1:12; Acts 2:39
- 8 Proverbs 25:5; Proverbs 20:26; Proverbs 29:14; Psalm 99:4; Psalm 92:9
- 9 Ecclesiastes 7:20; 1 John 1:8–10; 1 Kings 8:46; Job 14:4; Job 15:14
- 10 Proverbs 20:23; Proverbs 11:1; Proverbs 16:11; Leviticus 19:35; Deuteronomy 25:13–15
- 11 Matthew 7:16; Luke 6:43–44; Proverbs 21:8; Luke 2:46–47; Psalm 51:5
- 12 Matthew 13:13–16; Psalm 94:9; Psalm 119:18; Exodus 4:11; Ephesians 1:17–18
- 13 Romans 12:11; Proverbs 19:15; Romans 13:11; Proverbs 12:11; Proverbs 10:4
- 14 1 Thessalonians 4:6
- 15 Proverbs 8:11; Proverbs 25:12; Proverbs 16:24; Proverbs 16:16; Romans 10:14–15
- 16 Proverbs 27:13; Exodus 22:26–27; Proverbs 22:26–27; Proverbs 11:15; Proverbs 7:5
- 17 Ecclesiastes 11:9; Proverbs 9:17–18; Job 20:12–20; Lamentations 3:15–16; Hebrews 11:25
- 18 Luke 14:31; Proverbs 24:6; Proverbs 15:22; Judges 1:1–2; Proverbs 11:14
- 19 Proverbs 11:13; Proverbs 13:3; Romans 16:18; Proverbs 18:8; Leviticus 19:16
- 20 Exodus 21:17; Proverbs 30:11; Proverbs 30:17; Matthew 15:4; Jude 13
- 21 1 Timothy 6:9; Proverbs 13:22; Proverbs 28:8; Proverbs 23:4; Proverbs 28:22
- 22 Romans 12:17–19; 1 Thessalonians 5:15; Proverbs 24:29; Proverbs 17:13; 1 Peter 3:9
- 23 Proverbs 20:10; Hosea 12:7; Ezekiel 45:10; Proverbs 11:1; Amos 8:5
- 24 Proverbs 16:9; Jeremiah 10:23; Psalm 25:12; Psalm 37:23; Psalm 25:4
- 25 Ecclesiastes 5:4–6; Matthew 5:33; Numbers 30:2–16; Leviticus 27:9–10; Malachi 3:8–10
- 26 Proverbs 20:8; 2 Samuel 12:31; Psalm 101:5–8; 2 Samuel 4:9–12; Isaiah 28:27–28
- 27 1 Corinthians 2:11; Hebrews 4:12–13; Job 32:8; 1 John 3:19–21; Genesis 2:7
- 28 Proverbs 16:12; Psalm 26:1; Proverbs 29:14; Psalm 101:1; Isaiah 16:5
- 29 1 John 2:14; Proverbs 16:31; Leviticus 19:32; Jeremiah 9:23–24
- 30 Hebrews 12:10; Proverbs 22:15; Proverbs 19:25; Isaiah 53:5; Isaiah 27:9
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
For [the Scripture] saith in a certain place, "The Spirit of the Lord is a candle searching the secret parts of the belly." Let us reflect how near He is, and that none of the thoughts or reasonings in which we engage are hid from Him.
Because, "When the righteous King sitteth on the throne, who will glory that his heart is pure?" It may be thou dost not discover anything in thine own conscience; but He who seeth better, whose Divine glance penetrateth into deeper things, discovereth it may be something, He seeth it may be something, He discovereth something.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
Here then it is further required, that each of you be found faithful in his conscience: for a faithful man it is hard to find: not that thou shouldest shew thy conscience to me, for thou art not to be judged of man's judgment; but that thou shew the sincerity of thy faith to God, who trieth the reins …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
So too it is said by Solomon, "For the wise king is the winnower of the ungodly, and he bringeth on them the wheel of the wicked.--After Thine height Thou hast multiplied the sons of men." For there is in temporal things too a multiplication, which turns away from the unity of God.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
For there be many that please themselves, and think themselves righteous; and there is another passage which goeth against them, which saith, "Who shall boast that he hath a clean heart, and that he is pure from sin?" There is then, so to speak, a limit to glorying in our conscience, namely, to know that thy faith is sincere, thy …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)