1 Samuel · Church Slavonic Bible (Elizabeth Bible)
1 Samuel 19 Church Slavonic Bible (Elizabeth Bible)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- Church Slavonic in its traditional (Synodal) spelling, with accents, breathings and titlo abbreviations, shown in the Ponomar font (SIL Open Font License).
- Exodus 36–39 follow the Septuagint's order; the digital source has no verse divisions there, so Exodus 36:8–end and chapters 37, 38 and 39 each appear as one block.
- Not shown: the lectionary pericope numbers (зача́ло) and the marginal glosses of the digital source. The Prayer of Manasseh stands at the end of 2 Chronicles (36:24), as in the Slavonic Bible; the prologue of Sirach and the opening verse of Lamentations are joined to verse 1.
Slavonic Church Slavonic Bible (Elizabeth Bible)
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 И҆ глаго́ла саꙋ́лъ къ і҆ѡнаѳа́нꙋ сы́нꙋ своемꙋ̀ и҆ ко всѣ̑мъ ѻ҆трокѡ́мъ свои̑мъ, да ᲂу҆мертвѧ́тъ даві́да. І҆ѡнаѳа́нъ же сы́нъ саꙋ́ловъ любѧ́ше даві́да ѕѣлѡ̀.
1 Y HABLÓ Saúl á Jonathán su hijo, y á todos sus criados, para que matasen á David; mas Jonathán hijo de Saúl amaba á David en gran manera.
1 Saul spoke to Jonathan his son and to all his servants, that they should kill David. But Jonathan, Saul’s son, greatly delighted in David.
2 И҆ возвѣстѝ і҆ѡнаѳа́нъ даві́дꙋ, глаго́лѧ: ѻ҆те́цъ мо́й саꙋ́лъ и҆́щетъ тѧ̀ ᲂу҆би́ти: сохрани́сѧ ᲂу҆̀бо заꙋ́тра ра́нѡ, и҆ скры́йсѧ, и҆ сѧ́ди вта́йнѣ:
2 Y dió aviso á David, diciendo: Saúl mi padre procura matarte; por tanto mira ahora por ti hasta la mañana, y estáte en paraje oculto, y escóndete:
2 Jonathan told David, saying, “Saul my father seeks to kill you. Now therefore, please take care of yourself in the morning, live in a secret place, and hide yourself.
3 и҆ а҆́зъ и҆зы́дꙋ, и҆ ста́нꙋ при ѻ҆тцѣ̀ мое́мъ на селѣ̀, и҆дѣ́же є҆сѝ ты̀: и҆ а҆́зъ возглаго́лю ѻ҆тцꙋ̀ моемꙋ̀ ѡ҆ тебѣ̀, и҆ ᲂу҆зрю̀, что̀ бꙋ́детъ, и҆ возвѣщꙋ̀ тебѣ̀.
3 Y yo saldré y estaré junto á mi padre en el campo donde estuvieres: y hablaré de ti á mi padre, y te haré saber lo que notare.
3 I will go out and stand beside my father in the field where you are, and I will talk with my father about you; and if I see anything, I will tell you.”
4 И҆ глаго́ла і҆ѡнаѳа́нъ ѡ҆ даві́дѣ блага̑ѧ къ саꙋ́лꙋ ѻ҆тцꙋ̀ своемꙋ̀, и҆ речѐ къ немꙋ̀: да не согрѣша́етъ ца́рь на раба̀ своего̀ даві́да, ꙗ҆́кѡ не согрѣшѝ пред̾ тобо́ю, и҆ дѣла̀ є҆гѡ̀ бла̑га сꙋ́ть ѕѣлѡ̀:
4 Y Jonathán habló bien de David á Saúl su padre, y díjole: No peque el rey contra su siervo David, pues que ninguna cosa ha cometido contra ti: antes sus obras te han sido muy buenas;
4 Jonathan spoke good of David to Saul his father, and said to him, “Don’t let the king sin against his servant, against David; because he has not sinned against you, and because his works have been very good toward you;
5 и҆ положѝ дꙋ́шꙋ свою̀ въ рꙋцѣ̀ свое́й и҆ побѣдѝ и҆ноплеме́нника, и҆ сотворѝ гдⷭ҇ь спⷭ҇нїе вели́ко всемꙋ̀ і҆и҃лю, и҆ всѝ ви́дѣша и҆ возра́довашасѧ: и҆ почто̀ согрѣша́еши въ кро́вь непови́ннꙋ, є҆́же ᲂу҆би́ти даві́да тꙋ́не;
5 Porque él puso su alma en su palma, é hirió al Filisteo, y Jehová hizo una gran salud á todo Israel. Tú lo viste, y te holgaste: ¿por qué pues pecarás contra la sangre inocente, matando á David sin causa?
5 for he put his life in his hand and struck the Philistine, and Yahweh worked a great victory for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced. Why then will you sin against innocent blood, to kill David without a cause?”
6 И҆ послꙋ́ша саꙋ́лъ гла́са і҆ѡнаѳа́нѧ: и҆ клѧ́тсѧ саꙋ́лъ, глаго́лѧ: жи́въ гдⷭ҇ь, ꙗ҆́кѡ не ᲂу҆́мретъ (даві́дъ).
6 Y oyendo Saúl la voz de Jonathán, juró: Vive Jehová, que no morirá.
6 Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan; and Saul swore, “As Yahweh lives, he shall not be put to death.”
7 И҆ призва̀ і҆ѡнаѳа́нъ даві́да и҆ возвѣстѝ є҆мꙋ̀ всѧ̑ глаго́лы сїѧ̑, и҆ введѐ і҆ѡнаѳа́нъ даві́да къ саꙋ́лꙋ, и҆ бѣ̀ пред̾ ни́мъ ꙗ҆́кѡ вчера̀ и҆ тре́тїѧгѡ днѐ.
7 Llamando entonces Jonathán á David, declaróle todas estas palabras; y él mismo presentó á David á Saúl, y estuvo delante de él como antes.
7 Jonathan called David, and Jonathan showed him all those things. Then Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence as before.
8 И҆ приложи́сѧ бра́нь бы́ти на саꙋ́ла, и҆ ᲂу҆крѣпи́сѧ даві́дъ, и҆ побѣдѝ и҆ноплеме́нники, и҆ и҆збѝ ꙗ҆́звою вели́кою ѕѣлѡ̀, и҆ бѣжа́ша ѿ лица̀ є҆гѡ̀.
8 Y tornó á hacerse guerra: y salió David y peleó contra los Filisteos, é hiriólos con grande estrago, y huyeron delante de él.
8 There was war again. David went out and fought with the Philistines, and killed them with a great slaughter; and they fled before him.
9 И҆ бы́сть ѿ бг҃а дꙋ́хъ лꙋка́вый на саꙋ́лѣ, и҆ то́й въ домꙋ̀ свое́мъ сѣдѧ́ше, и҆ копїѐ въ рꙋцѣ̀ є҆гѡ̀, даві́дъ же и҆гра́ше рꙋка́ми свои́ми:
9 Y el espíritu malo de parte de Jehová fué sobre Saúl: y estando sentado en su casa tenía una lanza á mano, mientras David estaba tañendo con su mano.
9 An evil spirit from Yahweh was on Saul as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand; and David was playing music with his hand.
10 и҆ и҆ска́ше саꙋ́лъ копїе́мъ порази́ти даві́да, и҆ ѿстꙋпѝ даві́дъ ѿ лица̀ саꙋ́лѧ, и҆ ᲂу҆да́ри саꙋ́лъ копїе́мъ въ стѣ́нꙋ: даві́дъ же ѿше́дъ спасе́сѧ въ но́щь тꙋ̀.
10 Y Saúl procuró enclavar á David con la lanza en la pared; mas él se apartó de delante de Saúl, el cual hirió con la lanza en la pared; y David huyó, y escapóse aquella noche.
10 Saul sought to pin David to the wall with the spear, but he slipped away out of Saul’s presence; and he stuck the spear into the wall. David fled and escaped that night.
11 И҆ посла̀ саꙋ́лъ вѣ́стники въ до́мъ даві́довъ стрещѝ є҆го̀, є҆́же ᲂу҆би́ти є҆го̀ ра́нѡ. И҆ возвѣстѝ даві́дꙋ мелхо́ла жена̀ є҆гѡ̀, глаго́лющи: а҆́ще ты̀ не спасе́ши дꙋшѝ твоеѧ̀ въ но́щь сїю̀, заꙋ́тра ᲂу҆́мреши.
11 Saúl envió luego mensajeros á casa de David para que lo guardasen, y lo matasen á la mañana. Mas Michâl su mujer lo descubrió á David, diciendo: Si no salvares tu vida esta noche, mañana serás muerto.
11 Saul sent messengers to David’s house to watch him and to kill him in the morning. Michal, David’s wife, told him, saying, “If you don’t save your life tonight, tomorrow you will be killed.”
12 И҆ свѣ́си мелхо́ла даві́да ѻ҆ко́нцемъ, и҆ ѿи́де, и҆ ᲂу҆бѣжа̀, и҆ спасе́сѧ:
12 Y descolgó Michâl á David por una ventana; y él se fué, y huyó, y escapóse.
12 So Michal let David down through the window. He went away, fled, and escaped.
13 и҆ прїѧ́тъ мелхо́ла тщепогреба̑льнаѧ, и҆ положѝ на ѻ҆дрѣ̀, и҆ пе́чень ко́зїю положѝ на возгла́вїи є҆гѡ̀, и҆ покры̀ ѧ҆̀ ри́зами.
13 Tomó luego Michâl una estatua, y púsola sobre la cama, y acomodóle por cabecera una almohada de pelos de cabra, y cubrióla con una ropa.
13 Michal took the teraphim and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goats’ hair at its head and covered it with clothes.
14 И҆ посла̀ саꙋ́лъ вѣ́стники, да и҆́мꙋтъ даві́да, и҆ реко́ша, ꙗ҆́кѡ бо́ленъ є҆́сть.
14 Y cuando Saúl envió mensajeros que tomasen á David, ella respondió: Está enfermo.
14 When Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, “He is sick.”
15 И҆ посла̀ саꙋ́лъ, да ѡ҆глѧ́даютъ даві́да, глаго́лѧ: принеси́те є҆го̀ на ѻ҆дрѣ̀ ко мнѣ̀, є҆́же ᲂу҆мертви́ти є҆го̀.
15 Y tornó Saúl á enviar mensajeros para que viesen á David, diciendo: Traédmelo en la cama para que lo mate.
15 Saul sent the messengers to see David, saying, “Bring him up to me in the bed, that I may kill him.”
16 И҆ прїидо́ша слꙋги̑, и҆ сѐ, тщепогреба̑льнаѧ на ѻ҆дрѣ̀ и҆ ко́зїѧ пе́чень при возгла́вїи є҆гѡ̀.
16 Y como los mensajeros entraron, he aquí la estatua estaba en la cama, y una almohada de pelos de cabra por cabecera.
16 When the messengers came in, behold, the teraphim was in the bed, with the pillow of goats’ hair at its head.
17 И҆ речѐ саꙋ́лъ къ мелхо́лѣ: почто̀ та́кѡ ѡ҆бманꙋ́ла мѧ̀ є҆сѝ, и҆ ѿпꙋсти́ла є҆сѝ врага̀ моего̀, и҆ гонзѐ менѐ; И҆ речѐ мелхо́ла саꙋ́лꙋ: са́мъ мѝ речѐ: ѿпꙋсти́ мѧ: а҆́ще же нѝ, погꙋблю́ тѧ.
17 Entonces Saúl dijo á Michâl: ¿Por qué me has así engañado, y has dejado escapar á mi enemigo? Y Michâl respondió á Saúl: Porque él me dijo: Déjame ir; si no, yo te mataré.
17 Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me like this and let my enemy go, so that he has escaped?” Michal answered Saul, “He said to me, ‘Let me go! Why should I kill you?’”
18 И҆ даві́дъ ᲂу҆бѣжа̀ и҆ спасе́сѧ, и҆ и҆́де къ самꙋи́лꙋ во а҆рмаѳе́мъ и҆ повѣ́да є҆мꙋ̀ всѧ̑, є҆ли̑ка сотворѝ є҆мꙋ̀ саꙋ́лъ. И҆ и҆до́ста даві́дъ и҆ самꙋи́лъ и҆ сѣдо́ста въ наѵа́ѳѣ въ ра́мѣ.
18 Huyó pues David, y escapóse, y vino á Samuel en Rama, y díjole todo lo que Saúl había hecho con él. Y fuéronse él y Samuel, y moraron en Najoth.
18 Now David fled and escaped, and came to Samuel at Ramah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. He and Samuel went and lived in Naioth.
19 И҆ возвѣсти́ша саꙋ́лꙋ, глаго́люще: сѐ, даві́дъ въ наѵа́ѳѣ въ ра́мѣ.
19 Y fué dado aviso á Saúl, diciendo: He aquí que David está en Najoth en Rama.
19 Saul was told, saying, “Behold, David is at Naioth in Ramah.”
20 И҆ посла̀ слꙋги̑ саꙋ́лъ ꙗ҆́ти даві́да, и҆ ви́дѣша собо́ръ прⷪ҇ро́кѡвъ, и҆ самꙋи́лъ стоѧ́ше настоѧ́тель над̾ ни́ми: и҆ бы́сть дх҃ъ бж҃їй на слꙋга́хъ саꙋ́лихъ, и҆ нача́ша прорица́ти.
20 Y envió Saúl mensajeros que trajesen á David, los cuales vieron una compañía de profetas que profetizaban, y á Samuel que estaba [allí], y los presidía. Y fué el espíritu de Dios sobre los mensajeros de Saúl, y ellos también profetizaron.
20 Saul sent messengers to seize David; and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as head over them, God’s Spirit came on Saul’s messengers, and they also prophesied.
21 И҆ возвѣсти́ша саꙋ́лꙋ, и҆ посла̀ дрꙋгі̑ѧ слꙋги̑, и҆ прорица́ти нача́ша и҆ ті́и. И҆ приложѝ саꙋ́лъ посла́ти слꙋги̑ трє́тїѧ, и҆ нача́ша и҆ ті́и прорица́ти.
21 Y hecho que fué saber á Saúl, él envió otros mensajeros, los cuales también profetizaron. Y Saúl volvió á enviar por tercera vez mensajeros, y ellos también profetizaron.
21 When Saul was told, he sent other messengers, and they also prophesied. Saul sent messengers again the third time, and they also prophesied.
22 И҆ разгнѣ́васѧ гнѣ́вомъ саꙋ́лъ, и҆ и҆́де и҆ са́мъ во а҆рмаѳе́мъ, и҆ прїи́де да́же до кла́дѧзѧ гꙋмна̀, є҆́же є҆́сть въ се́фѣ, и҆ вопросѝ и҆ речѐ: гдѣ̀ є҆́сть самꙋи́лъ и҆ даві́дъ; И҆ рѣ́ша: сѐ, въ наѵа́ѳѣ въ ра́мѣ.
22 Entonces él mismo vino á Rama; y llegando al pozo grande que está en Sochô, preguntó diciendo: ¿Dónde están Samuel y David? Y fuéle respondido: He aquí están en Najoth en Rama.
22 Then he also went to Ramah, and came to the great well that is in Secu: and he asked, “Where are Samuel and David?” One said, “Behold, they are at Naioth in Ramah.”
23 И҆ и҆́де ѿтꙋ́дꙋ въ наѵа́ѳъ (и҆́же) въ ра́мѣ: и҆ бы́сть и҆ на не́мъ дх҃ъ бж҃їй, и҆ и҆дѧ́ше и҆ды́й и҆ прорица́ѧ, до́ндеже прїитѝ є҆мꙋ̀ въ наѵа́ѳъ и҆́же въ ра́мѣ.
23 Y fué allá á Najoth en Rama; y también vino sobre él el espíritu de Dios, é iba profetizando, hasta que llegó á Najoth en Rama.
23 He went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then God’s Spirit came on him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah.
24 И҆ совлечѐ ри̑зы своѧ̑ и҆ прорица́ше пред̾ ни́ми: и҆ падѐ на́гъ ве́сь де́нь то́й и҆ всю̀ но́щь. Тогѡ̀ ра́ди глаго́лахꙋ: є҆да̀ и҆ саꙋ́лъ во проро́цѣхъ;
24 Y él también se desnudó sus vestidos, y profetizó igualmente delante de Samuel, y cayó desnudo todo aquel día y toda aquella noche. De aquí se dijo: ¿También Saúl entre los profetas?
24 He also stripped off his clothes. He also prophesied before Samuel and lay down naked all that day and all that night. Therefore they say, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Cited in the guide: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Cross references (22)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Samuel 18:1; 1 Samuel 18:9
- 2 Proverbs 17:17; Acts 9:24; Acts 23:16; 1 Samuel 20:2; 1 Samuel 18:1–3
- 3 1 Samuel 20:13; 1 Samuel 20:9
- 4 Jeremiah 18:20; Proverbs 31:8–9; Genesis 42:22; 1 Samuel 20:32; Proverbs 17:13
- 5 1 Chronicles 11:14; 1 Samuel 11:13; 1 Samuel 20:32; Judges 9:17; Matthew 27:4
- 6 Proverbs 26:24–25; Jeremiah 5:2; 1 Samuel 28:10; 1 Samuel 19:10–11; Psalm 15:4
- 7 1 Samuel 18:2; 1 Samuel 16:21; 1 Samuel 18:13; 1 Samuel 18:10; 1 Chronicles 11:2
- 8 Psalm 18:32–50; Psalm 27:3
- 9 1 Samuel 16:14; 1 Samuel 16:16; 1 Samuel 18:10–11
- 10 1 Samuel 20:33; 1 Samuel 18:11; Proverbs 21:30; Matthew 10:23; Psalm 34:19
- 11 Psalm 59:1–17; Judges 16:2
- 12 Joshua 2:15; Acts 9:24–25; 2 Corinthians 11:32–33; Psalm 34:19
- 13 Genesis 31:19; Judges 18:17; Judges 18:14; Judges 17:5; Hosea 3:4
- 14 Joshua 2:5; 2 Samuel 17:20; 2 Samuel 16:17–19
- 15 Proverbs 27:3–4; 1 Samuel 19:6; Job 31:31; Psalm 37:12; Romans 3:15
- 17 2 Samuel 2:22; Exodus 1:17–19; 1 Samuel 22:17; 1 Samuel 28:12; 1 Samuel 19:14
- 18 1 Samuel 7:17; James 5:16; 1 Samuel 28:3; Psalm 116:11; 1 Samuel 15:34
- 19 1 Samuel 26:1; 1 Samuel 23:19; Proverbs 29:12; 1 Samuel 22:9–10
- 20 Joel 2:28; John 7:32; 1 Samuel 10:5–6; 1 Corinthians 14:24–25; 1 Corinthians 14:3
- 21 Jeremiah 13:23; Proverbs 27:22; 2 Kings 1:9–13; Joel 2:28
- 23 Proverbs 16:9; 1 Samuel 10:10; Numbers 24:2; 1 Samuel 19:20; Numbers 23:5
- 24 1 Samuel 10:10–12; Micah 1:8; 2 Samuel 6:20; Isaiah 20:2; 2 Samuel 6:14
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
There is indeed a story in the Scripture of the Reigns, of the occasion when Saul sent to guard the house in order that he might kill David....But in like manner as Saul effected not his purpose of slaying David: so this could not the government of the Jews effect, that the testimony of guards sleeping should avail more …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)