Deuteronomy · Church Slavonic Bible (Elizabeth Bible)
Deuteronomy 25 Church Slavonic Bible (Elizabeth Bible)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- Church Slavonic in its traditional (Synodal) spelling, with accents, breathings and titlo abbreviations, shown in the Ponomar font (SIL Open Font License).
- Exodus 36–39 follow the Septuagint's order; the digital source has no verse divisions there, so Exodus 36:8–end and chapters 37, 38 and 39 each appear as one block.
- Not shown: the lectionary pericope numbers (зача́ло) and the marginal glosses of the digital source. The Prayer of Manasseh stands at the end of 2 Chronicles (36:24), as in the Slavonic Bible; the prologue of Sirach and the opening verse of Lamentations are joined to verse 1.
Slavonic Church Slavonic Bible (Elizabeth Bible)
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 А҆́ще же бꙋ́детъ прѧ̀ междꙋ̀ челѡвѣ́ки, и҆ прїи́дꙋтъ на сꙋ́дъ, и҆ да сꙋ́дѧтъ, и҆ ѡ҆правдѧ́тъ пра́ваго, и҆ ѡ҆сꙋ́дѧтъ нечести́ваго:
1 CUANDO hubiere pleito entre algunos, y vinieren á juicio, y los juzgaren, y absolvieren al justo y condenaren al inicuo,
1 If there is a controversy between men, and they come to judgment and the judges judge them, then they shall justify the righteous and condemn the wicked.
2 и҆ бꙋ́детъ, а҆́ще досто́инъ є҆́сть ра̑нъ нечести́вый, да поста́виши є҆го̀ пред̾ сꙋдїѧ́ми, и҆ да бїю́тъ є҆го̀ пред̾ ни́ми по нече́стїю є҆гѡ̀:
2 Será que, si el delincuente mereciere ser azotado, entonces el juez lo hará echar en tierra, y harále azotar delante de sí, según su delito, por cuenta.
2 It shall be, if the wicked man is worthy to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down and to be beaten before his face, according to his wickedness, by number.
3 и҆ число́мъ четы́редесѧть ра̑нъ да наложа́тъ є҆мꙋ̀, и҆ да не приложа́тъ къ семꙋ̀: а҆́ще же приложа́тъ па́че ра̑нъ си́хъ би́ти є҆го̀ мно́жае, сра́мъ бꙋ́детъ бра́тꙋ твоемꙋ̀ пред̾ тобо́ю.
3 Harále dar cuarenta azotes, no más: no sea que, si lo hiriere con muchos azotes á más de éstos, se envilezca tu hermano delante de tus ojos.
3 He may sentence him to no more than forty stripes. He shall not give more, lest if he should give more and beat him more than that many stripes, then your brother will be degraded in your sight.
4 Да не ѡ҆броти́ши вола̀ молотѧ́ща.
4 No pondrás bozal al buey cuando trillare.
4 You shall not muzzle the ox when he treads out the grain.
5 А҆́ще же живꙋ́тъ бра́тїѧ вкꙋ́пѣ, и҆ ᲂу҆́мретъ є҆ди́нъ ѿ ни́хъ, сѣ́мене же не бꙋ́детъ є҆мꙋ̀, да не бꙋ́детъ жена̀ ᲂу҆ме́ршагѡ и҆но́мꙋ мꙋ́жꙋ несро́днꙋ: бра́тъ мꙋ́жа є҆ѧ̀ да вни́детъ къ не́й и҆ по́йметъ ю҆̀ себѣ̀ въ женꙋ̀, и҆ да поживе́тъ съ не́ю:
5 Cuando hermanos estuvieren juntos, y muriere alguno de ellos, y no tuviere hijo, la mujer del muerto no se casará fuera con hombre extraño: su cuñado entrará á ella, y la tomará por su mujer, y hará con ella parentesco.
5 If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son, the wife of the dead shall not be married outside to a stranger. Her husband’s brother shall go in to her, and take her as his wife, and perform the duty of a husband’s brother to her.
6 и҆ бꙋ́детъ ѻ҆троча̀, є҆́же а҆́ще роди́тсѧ, да поста́витсѧ во и҆́мѧ ᲂу҆ме́ршагѡ, и҆ не поги́бнетъ и҆́мѧ є҆гѡ̀ ѿ і҆и҃лѧ.
6 Y será que el primogénito que pariere ella, se levantará en nombre de su hermano el muerto, porque el nombre de éste no sea raído de Israel.
6 It shall be that the firstborn whom she bears shall succeed in the name of his brother who is dead, that his name not be blotted out of Israel.
7 А҆́ще же не восхо́щетъ человѣ́къ поѧ́ти жены̀ бра́та своегѡ̀, да прїи́детъ жена̀ ко вратѡ́мъ пред̾ старѣ̑йшины и҆ рече́тъ: не хо́щетъ бра́тъ мꙋ́жа моегѡ̀ возста́вити и҆́мѧ бра́та своегѡ̀ во і҆и҃ли, не восхотѣ̀ бра́тъ мꙋ́жа моегѡ̀:
7 Y si el hombre no quisiere tomar á su cuñada, irá entonces la cuñada suya á la puerta á los ancianos, y dirá: Mi cuñado no quiere suscitar nombre en Israel á su hermano; no quiere emparentar conmigo.
7 If the man doesn’t want to take his brother’s wife, then his brother’s wife shall go up to the gate to the elders, and say, “My husband’s brother refuses to raise up to his brother a name in Israel. He will not perform the duty of a husband’s brother to me.”
8 и҆ да призовꙋ́тъ є҆го̀ старѣ̑йшины гра́да тогѡ̀ и҆ рекꙋ́тъ є҆мꙋ̀, и҆ ста́въ рече́тъ: не хощꙋ̀ поѧ́ти ю҆̀:
8 Entonces los ancianos de aquella ciudad lo harán venir, y hablarán con él: y si él se levantare, y dijere, No quiero tomarla,
8 Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak to him. If he stands and says, “I don’t want to take her,”
9 и҆ пристꙋпи́вши жена̀ бра́та є҆гѡ̀ къ немꙋ̀ пред̾ старѣ̑йшины, и҆ и҆зꙋ́етъ сапо́гъ є҆гѡ̀ є҆ди́нъ ѿ ногѝ є҆гѡ̀, и҆ да плю́нетъ на лицѐ є҆гѡ̀, и҆ ѿвѣща́вши рече́тъ: си́це да сотворѧ́тъ человѣ́кꙋ, и҆́же не сози́ждетъ до́мꙋ бра́та своегѡ̀ во і҆и҃ли:
9 Llegaráse entonces su cuñada á él delante de los ancianos, y le descalzará el zapato de su pie, y escupirále en el rostro, y hablará y dirá: Así será hecho al varón que no edificare la casa de su hermano.
9 then his brother’s wife shall come to him in the presence of the elders, and loose his sandal from off his foot, and spit in his face. She shall answer and say, “So shall it be done to the man who does not build up his brother’s house.”
10 и҆ прозове́тсѧ и҆́мѧ є҆гѡ̀ во і҆и҃ли до́мъ и҆зꙋ́тагѡ и҆з̾ сапога̀.
10 Y su nombre será llamado en Israel: La casa del descalzado.
10 His name shall be called in Israel, “The house of him who had his sandal removed.”
11 А҆́ще же бїю́тсѧ челѡвѣ́ка два̀ вкꙋ́пѣ, человѣ́къ съ бра́томъ свои́мъ, и҆ пристꙋ́питъ жена̀ є҆ди́нагѡ ѿ ни́хъ ѿѧ́ти мꙋ́жа своего̀ ѿ рꙋкѝ бїю́щагѡ и҆̀, и҆ просте́рши рꙋ́кꙋ свою̀, и҆́метъ за ꙗ҆́тра є҆гѡ̀,
11 Cuando algunos riñeren juntos el uno con el otro, y llegare la mujer del uno para librar á su marido de mano del que le hiriere, y metiere su mano y le trabare de sus vergüenzas;
11 When men strive against each other, and the wife of one draws near to deliver her husband out of the hand of him who strikes him, and puts out her hand, and grabs him by his private parts,
12 да ѿсѣче́ши рꙋ́кꙋ є҆ѧ̀: да не пощади́тъ ѻ҆́ко твоѐ є҆ѧ̀.
12 La cortarás entonces la mano, no [la] perdonará tu ojo.
12 then you shall cut off her hand. Your eye shall have no pity.
13 Да не бꙋ́детъ во влага́лищи твое́мъ мѣ́рило и҆ мѣ́рило, вели́кое и҆ ма́лое,
13 No tendrás en tu bolsa pesa grande y pesa chica.
13 You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, one heavy and one light.
14 да не бꙋ́детъ въ домꙋ̀ твое́мъ мѣ́ра и҆ мѣ́ра, вели́ка и҆ ма́ла:
14 No tendrás en tu casa epha grande y epha pequeño.
14 You shall not have in your house diverse measures, one large and one small.
15 мѣ́рило и҆́стинно и҆ пра́ведно да бꙋ́детъ тебѣ̀, и҆ мѣ́ра и҆́стинна и҆ пра́ведна да бꙋ́детъ тебѣ̀, да мнѡ́ги дни̑ бꙋ́деши на землѝ, ю҆́же гдⷭ҇ь бг҃ъ тво́й дае́тъ тебѣ̀ въ жре́бїй,
15 Pesas cumplidas y justas tendrás; epha cabal y justo tendrás: para que tus días sean prolongados sobre la tierra que Jehová tu Dios te da.
15 You shall have a perfect and just weight. You shall have a perfect and just measure, that your days may be long in the land which Yahweh your God gives you.
16 ꙗ҆́кѡ ме́рзость гдⷭ҇еви бг҃ꙋ твоемꙋ̀ всѧ́къ творѧ́й сїѧ̑, всѧ́къ творѧ́й непра́вдꙋ.
16 Porque abominación es á Jehová tu Dios cualquiera que hace esto, cualquiera que hace agravio.
16 For all who do such things, all who do unrighteously, are an abomination to Yahweh your God.
17 Помѧнѝ, є҆ли̑ка тебѣ̀ сотворѝ а҆мали́къ на пꙋтѝ, и҆сходѧ́щꙋ тебѣ̀ и҆з̾ є҆гѵ́пта:
17 Acuérdate de lo que te hizo Amalec en el camino, cuando salisteis de Egipto:
17 Remember what Amalek did to you by the way as you came out of Egypt,
18 ка́кѡ сопротивоста̀ тебѣ̀ на пꙋтѝ и҆ посѣчѐ за́днїй по́лкъ тво́й ᲂу҆трꙋжде́нъ за тобо́ю: ты́ же а҆́лченъ бы́лъ є҆сѝ и҆ ᲂу҆трꙋжде́нъ: и҆ не ᲂу҆боѧ́сѧ бг҃а:
18 Que te salió al camino, y te desbarató la retaguardia de todos los flacos que [iban] detrás de ti, cuando tú estabas cansado y trabajado; y no temió á Dios.
18 how he met you by the way, and struck the rearmost of you, all who were feeble behind you, when you were faint and weary; and he didn’t fear God.
19 и҆ бꙋ́детъ є҆гда̀ ᲂу҆поко́итъ тѧ̀ гдⷭ҇ь бг҃ъ тво́й ѿ всѣ́хъ вра̑гъ твои́хъ, и҆̀же ѡ҆́крестъ тебє̀ на землѝ, ю҆́же гдⷭ҇ь бг҃ъ тво́й дае́тъ тебѣ̀ въ жре́бїй, є҆́же наслѣ́дити ю҆̀, да погꙋби́ши и҆́мѧ а҆мали́ково ѿ землѝ, ꙗ҆́же под̾ небесе́мъ, и҆ да не забꙋ́деши.
19 Será pues, cuando Jehová tu Dios te hubiere dado reposo de tus enemigos alrededor, en la tierra que Jehová tu Dios te da por heredad para que la poseas, que raerás la memoria de Amalec de debajo del cielo: no te olvides.
19 Therefore it shall be, when Yahweh your God has given you rest from all your enemies all around, in the land which Yahweh your God gives you for an inheritance to possess it, that you shall blot out the memory of Amalek from under the sky. You shall not forget.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Cited in the guide: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Cross references (16)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Proverbs 17:15; Deuteronomy 1:16–17; Deuteronomy 17:8–9; Deuteronomy 19:17–19; Malachi 3:18
- 2 Luke 12:47–48; 1 Peter 2:20; Matthew 10:17; 1 Peter 2:24; Acts 5:40
- 3 Job 18:3; James 2:2–3; 2 Corinthians 11:24–25; Luke 15:30; Luke 18:9–12
- 4 1 Timothy 5:17–18; 1 Corinthians 9:9–10; Proverbs 12:10; Hosea 10:11; Isaiah 28:27
- 5 Luke 20:28; Matthew 22:24; Mark 12:19; Genesis 38:8–9; Ruth 1:12–13
- 6 Deuteronomy 21:19; Psalm 109:13; Psalm 9:5; Genesis 28:8–10; Ruth 4:1–7
- 7 Ruth 4:1–2; Ruth 4:5–6
- 8 Ruth 4:6
- 9 Ruth 4:7–8; Numbers 12:14; Isaiah 20:2; Isaiah 50:6; Mark 10:34
- 12 Deuteronomy 19:13; Deuteronomy 7:2; Deuteronomy 19:21
- 13 Proverbs 11:1; Proverbs 16:11; Leviticus 19:35–37; Amos 8:5; Ezekiel 45:10–11
- 15 Exodus 20:12; Deuteronomy 4:40; Deuteronomy 5:33; Deuteronomy 11:9; Ephesians 6:3
- 16 Proverbs 11:1; Revelation 21:27; 1 Thessalonians 4:6; Deuteronomy 22:5; Deuteronomy 18:12
- 17 Exodus 17:8–16; Numbers 25:17–18; Numbers 24:20
- 18 Psalm 36:1; Romans 3:18; Nehemiah 5:15; Proverbs 16:6; Nehemiah 5:9
- 19 Exodus 17:14; Deuteronomy 9:14; 1 Samuel 14:48; Exodus 17:16; Psalm 83:7–17
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
And even if we were born from the brother of Him that is dead, yet are we named after the name of Him who is dead. We were begotten by the one, but begotten to the other.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
… illustrations from common things, and had said, "Who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk thereof?" then he brings in the Scriptures also, saying, "It is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn;" and again, "Even so hath the Lord ordained, that they which preach the gospel should …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
One ought also to observe this, that the law was that when a man died without seed, this man's brother should take to wife the wife of the dead man and raise up seed to his brother.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 9 (1899)
The Apostle hath said, that of the preachers of the Gospel must be understood that which hath been written, "Of the ox treading out corn the mouth thou shalt not muzzle. Doth God care for oxen?" Therefore great are those rams, great the oxen.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
The wife of him that died childless was to be given to his brother. For since death was an incurable ill, and all was contrived for life's sake; He makes a law that the living brother should marry her, and should call the child that is born by the name of the dead, so that his house should not utterly …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)