1 Samuel · Noah Webster's Bible (1833)
1 Samuel 23 Noah Webster's Bible (1833)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
1 Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshing-floors.
1 David was told, “Behold, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah, and are robbing the threshing floors.”
2 Therefore David inquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said to David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.
2 Therefore David inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go and strike these Philistines?” Yahweh said to David, “Go strike the Philistines, and save Keilah.”
3 And David's men said to him, Behold, we are afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?
3 David’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah. How much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”
4 Then David inquired of the LORD yet again. And the LORD answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into thy hand.
4 Then David inquired of Yahweh yet again. Yahweh answered him, and said, “Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into your hand.”
5 So David and his men went to Keilah, and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their cattle, and smote them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.
5 David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their livestock, and killed them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.
6 And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, [that] he came down [with] an ephod in his hand.
6 When Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, he came down with an ephod in his hand.
7 And it was told to Saul that David had come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into my hand; for he is shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates and bars.
7 Saul was told that David had come to Keilah. Saul said, “God has delivered him into my hand, for he is shut in by entering into a town that has gates and bars.”
8 And Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.
8 Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah to besiege David and his men.
9 And David knew that Saul secretly plotted mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the ephod.
9 David knew that Saul was devising mischief against him. He said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here.”
10 Then said David, O LORD God of Israel, thy servant hath certainly heard that Saul seeketh to come to Keilah, to destroy the city for my sake.
10 Then David said, “O Yahweh, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah to destroy the city for my sake.
11 Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down as thy servant hath heard? O LORD God of Israel, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the LORD said, He will come down.
11 Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? Yahweh, the God of Israel, I beg you, tell your servant.” Yahweh said, “He will come down.”
12 Then said David, Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul? And the LORD said, They will deliver [thee] up.
12 Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul?” Yahweh said, “They will deliver you up.”
13 Then David and his men [who were] about six hundred, arose and departed from Keilah, and went whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that David had escaped from Keilah: and he forbore to go forth.
13 Then David and his men, who were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah and went wherever they could go. Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah; and he gave up going there.
14 And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.
14 David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds, and remained in the hill country in the wilderness of Ziph. Saul sought him every day, but God didn’t deliver him into his hand.
15 And David saw that Saul had come out to seek his life: and David [was] in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood.
15 David saw that Saul had come out to seek his life. David was in the wilderness of Ziph in the woods.
16 And Jonathan Saul's son arose, and went to David into the wood, and strengthened his hand in God.
16 Jonathan, Saul’s son, arose and went to David into the woods, and strengthened his hand in God.
17 And he said to him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou wilt be king over Israel, and I shall be next to thee; and that also Saul my father knoweth.
17 He said to him, “Don’t be afraid, for the hand of Saul my father won’t find you; and you will be king over Israel, and I will be next to you; and Saul my father knows that also.”
18 And they two made a covenant before the LORD: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
18 They both made a covenant before Yahweh. Then David stayed in the woods and Jonathan went to his house.
19 Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which [is] on the south of Jeshimon?
19 Then the Ziphites came up to Saul to Gibeah, saying, “Doesn’t David hide himself with us in the strongholds in the woods, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of the desert?
20 Now therefore, O king, come down according to all the desire of thy soul to come down; and our part [shall be] to deliver him into the king's hand.
20 Now therefore, O king, come down. According to all the desire of your soul to come down; and our part will be to deliver him up into the king’s hand.”
21 And Saul said, Blessed [be] ye of the LORD; for ye have compassion on me.
21 Saul said, “You are blessed by Yahweh, for you have had compassion on me.
22 Go, I pray you, prepare yet, and know, and see his place where his haunt is, [and] who hath seen him there: for it is told to me [that] he dealeth very subtilly.
22 Please go make yet more sure, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who has seen him there; for I have been told that he is very cunning.
23 See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking-places where he hideth himself, and come ye again to me with the certainty, and I will go with you: and it shall come to pass, if he is in the land, that I will search him out throughout all the thousands of Judah.
23 See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hides himself; and come again to me with certainty, and I will go with you. It shall happen, if he is in the land, that I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.”
24 And they arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but David and his men [were] in the wilderness of Maon, in the plain on the south of Jeshimon.
24 They arose, and went to Ziph before Saul; but David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the Arabah on the south of the desert.
25 Saul also and his men went to seek [him] . And they told David: wherefore he came down into a rock, and abode in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard [that] , he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.
25 Saul and his men went to seek him. When David was told, he went down to the rock, and stayed in the wilderness of Maon. When Saul heard that, he pursued David in the wilderness of Maon.
26 And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain: and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul; for Saul and his men compassed David and his men around to take them.
26 Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain; and David hurried to get away for fear of Saul, for Saul and his men surrounded David and his men to take them.
27 But there came a messenger to Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come; for the Philistines have invaded the land.
27 But a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Hurry and come, for the Philistines have made a raid on the land!”
28 Wherefore Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines: therefore they called that place Sela-hammah-lekoth.
28 So Saul returned from pursuing David, and went against the Philistines. Therefore they called that place Sela Hammahlekoth.
29 Then David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at En-gedi.
29 David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of En Gedi.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Abiathar
The one son of Ahimelech to escape Saul's massacre of the priests at Nob, who fled to David with the ephod and later served as priest alongside Zadok. Solomon later banished him…
Cited in the guide: 1 Samuel 22:20; 1 Samuel 23:6; 1 Samuel 30:7
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Cited in the guide: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Cross references (25)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Joshua 15:44; Nehemiah 3:17–18; Micah 6:15; Deuteronomy 28:33; Deuteronomy 28:51
- 2 1 Samuel 23:4; 2 Samuel 5:23; 2 Samuel 5:19; Joshua 9:14; 1 Samuel 23:9–12
- 3 1 Samuel 23:15; Jeremiah 12:5; 1 Samuel 23:26; Psalm 11:1; 1 Samuel 23:23
- 4 Judges 7:7; Joshua 8:7; 1 Samuel 28:6; 2 Samuel 5:19; 2 Kings 3:18
- 6 1 Samuel 22:20; 1 Samuel 14:3; 1 Samuel 14:18; Exodus 28:30–31; 1 Samuel 14:36–37
- 7 1 Samuel 24:4–6; Job 20:5; 1 Samuel 26:8–9; 1 Samuel 23:14; Psalm 71:10–11
- 9 1 Samuel 30:7; 1 Samuel 23:6; Numbers 27:21; Acts 9:24; Jeremiah 11:18–19
- 10 Genesis 18:24; 1 Samuel 23:8; Romans 3:15–16; Proverbs 28:15; 1 Samuel 22:19
- 11 Psalm 50:15; Matthew 7:7–8; Jeremiah 33:3
- 12 1 Samuel 23:20; Psalm 62:1; Psalm 31:8; Hebrews 4:13; 1 Samuel 23:7
- 13 1 Samuel 25:13; 1 Samuel 22:2; 1 Samuel 30:9–10; 2 Samuel 15:20
- 14 Psalm 54:3–4; Psalm 32:7; Joshua 15:55; Joshua 15:24; Romans 8:31
- 16 Isaiah 35:3–4; Hebrews 12:12–13; Job 4:3–4; 2 Timothy 2:1; Ephesians 6:10
- 17 1 Samuel 20:31; 1 Samuel 24:20; Job 5:11–15; Hebrews 13:6; Isaiah 54:17
- 18 1 Samuel 20:42; 2 Samuel 21:7; 1 Samuel 18:3; 2 Samuel 9:1; 1 Samuel 20:12–17
- 19 1 Samuel 26:1; 1 Samuel 26:3; Psalm 54:1–7; 1 Samuel 22:7–8; Proverbs 29:12
- 20 1 Samuel 23:12; Deuteronomy 18:6; 2 Kings 10:5–7; Psalm 112:10; 2 Samuel 3:21
- 21 1 Samuel 22:8; Judges 17:2; Micah 3:11; Isaiah 66:5; Psalm 10:3
- 22 Job 5:13
- 23 Mark 14:1; John 18:2–3; 2 Samuel 17:11–13; 1 Kings 18:10; Romans 3:15–16
- 24 1 Samuel 25:2; Joshua 15:55
- 25 Judges 15:8; 1 Samuel 23:28
- 26 Psalm 17:9; Psalm 17:11; Psalm 22:12; Psalm 118:11–13; 2 Samuel 15:14
- 27 2 Kings 19:9; Psalm 116:3; Genesis 22:14; Deuteronomy 32:36; 1 Chronicles 14:13
- 29 2 Chronicles 20:2; Joshua 15:62; Song of Songs 1:14; Ezekiel 47:10; Genesis 14:7
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences