1 Chronicles · Geneva Bible (1599)
1 Chronicles 19 Geneva Bible (1599)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (1)
- Original 16th-century spelling.
1 After this also Nahash the King of the children of Ammon dyed, and his sonne reigned in his stead.
1 After this, Nahash the king of the children of Ammon died, and his son reigned in his place.
2 And Dauid said, I will shew kindnesse vnto Hanun the sonne of Nahash, because his father shewed kindnesse vnto me. And Dauid sent messengers to comfort him for his father. So the seruants of Dauid came into the lande of the children of Ammon to Hanun to comfort him.
2 David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent messengers to comfort him concerning his father. David’s servants came into the land of the children of Ammon to Hanun to comfort him.
3 And the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun, Thinkest thou that Dauid doeth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters vnto thee? Are not his seruants come to thee to search, to seeke and to spie out the land?
3 But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun, “Do you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Haven’t his servants come to you to search, to overthrow, and to spy out the land?”
4 Wherefore Hanun tooke Dauids seruants, and shaued them, and cut off their garments by the halfe vnto the buttocks, and sent them away.
4 So Hanun took David’s servants, shaved them, and cut off their garments in the middle at their buttocks, and sent them away.
5 And there went certaine and tolde Dauid concerning the men: and he sent to meete them (for the men were exceedingly ashamed) and the King saide, Tarie at Iericho, vntill your beardes be growen: then returne.
5 Then some people went and told David how the men were treated. He sent to meet them; for the men were greatly humiliated. The king said, “Stay at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return.”
6 When the children of Ammon saw that they stanke in the sight of Dauid, then sent Hanun and the children of Ammon a thousande talents of siluer to hire them charets and horsemen out of Aram Naharaim and out of Aram Maachah, and out of Zobah.
6 When the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves odious to David, Hanun and the children of Ammon sent one thousand talents of silver to hire chariots and horsemen out of Mesopotamia, out of Aram-maacah, and out of Zobah.
7 And they hired them two and thirty thousande charets, and the King of Maachah and his people, which came and pitched before Medeba: and the children of Ammon gathered themselues together from their cities, and came to the battell.
7 So they hired for themselves thirty-two thousand chariots, and the king of Maacah with his people, who came and encamped near Medeba. The children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
8 And when Dauid heard, he sent Ioab and all the hoste of the valiant men.
8 When David heard of it, he sent Joab with all the army of the mighty men.
9 And the children of Ammon came out, and set their battell in aray at the gate of the citie. And the Kings that were come, were by them selues in the fielde.
9 The children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the gate of the city; and the kings who had come were by themselves in the field.
10 When Ioab saw that the front of the battel was against him before and behinde, then he chose out of all the choyse of Israel, and set him selfe in aray to meete the Aramites.
10 Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose some of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians.
11 And the rest of the people he deliuered vnto the hande of Abishai his brother, and they put them selues in aray against the children of Ammon.
11 The rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother; and they put themselves in array against the children of Ammon.
12 And he saide, If Aram be too strong for me, then thou shalt succour me: and if the children of Ammon preuaile against thee, then I wil succour thee.
12 He said, “If the Syrians are too strong for me, then you are to help me; but if the children of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will help you.
13 Be strong, and let vs shewe our selues valiant for our people, and for the cities of our God, and let the Lord doe that which is good in his owne sight.
13 Be courageous, and let’s be strong for our people and for the cities of our God. May Yahweh do that which seems good to him.”
14 So Ioab and the people that was with him, came neere before the Aramites vnto the battel, and they fled before him.
14 So Joab and the people who were with him came near to the front of the Syrians to the battle; and they fled before him.
15 And when the children of Ammon sawe that the Aramites fled, they fled also before Abishai his brother, and entred into the citie: so Ioab came to Ierusalem.
15 When the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians had fled, they likewise fled before Abishai his brother, and entered into the city. Then Joab came to Jerusalem.
16 And when the Aramites sawe that they were discomfited before Israel, they sent messengers and caused the Aramites to come forth that were beyond the riuer: and Shophach the captaine of the hoste of Hadarezer went before them.
16 When the Syrians saw that they were defeated by Israel, they sent messengers and called out the Syrians who were beyond the River, with Shophach the captain of the army of Hadadezer leading them.
17 And when it was shewed Dauid, he gathered all Israel, and went ouer Iorden, and came vnto them, and put him selfe in aray against them: And when Dauid had put him selfe in battel aray to meete the Aramites, they fought with him.
17 David was told that, so he gathered all Israel together, passed over the Jordan, came to them, and set the battle in array against them. So when David had put the battle in array against the Syrians, they fought with him.
18 But the Aramites fled before Israel, and Dauid destroyed of the Aramites seuen thousand charets, and fourtie thousand footemen, and killed Shophach the captaine of the hoste.
18 The Syrians fled before Israel; and David killed of the Syrian men seven thousand charioteers and forty thousand footmen, and also killed Shophach the captain of the army.
19 And when the seruants of Hadarezer sawe that they fell before Israel, they made peace with Dauid, and serued him. And the Aramites would no more succour the children of Ammon.
19 When the servants of Hadadezer saw that they were defeated by Israel, they made peace with David and served him. The Syrians would not help the children of Ammon any more.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Shobach
Commander of Hadadezer's army, who led the Arameans from beyond the Euphrates to Helam and was struck down there by David.
Cited in the guide: 2 Samuel 10:16; 2 Samuel 10:18; 1 Chronicles 19:16
Cross references (19)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Samuel 10:1–19; 1 Samuel 12:12; 1 Samuel 11:1–2
- 2 1 Samuel 30:26; Deuteronomy 23:3–6; Genesis 19:37–38; Ecclesiastes 9:15; 2 Samuel 9:7
- 3 Genesis 42:9–18; 1 Samuel 29:4; 1 Kings 12:8–11; Judges 1:23–24; Joshua 2:1–3
- 4 2 Samuel 10:4–5; Jeremiah 41:5; Isaiah 20:4; 2 Chronicles 36:16; Isaiah 15:2
- 5 Judges 16:22; Joshua 6:24–26; Matthew 18:31; 1 Kings 16:34
- 6 1 Chronicles 18:5; 2 Samuel 10:6; Genesis 34:30; 1 Chronicles 18:9; 2 Chronicles 27:5
- 7 Numbers 21:30; Joshua 13:9; Joshua 13:16; Judges 4:3; 2 Samuel 10:6
- 8 2 Samuel 23:8–39; 1 Chronicles 11:10–47; 1 Chronicles 11:6
- 9 1 Kings 20:1; 2 Samuel 18:4; Isaiah 28:6; 2 Chronicles 13:3; Joel 2:5
- 10 Judges 20:42–43; 2 Samuel 10:9–14; Joshua 8:22
- 11 1 Chronicles 18:12; 1 Chronicles 19:9; 1 Chronicles 11:20
- 12 Philippians 1:27–28; Nehemiah 4:20; Ecclesiastes 4:9–12; Galatians 6:2
- 13 Psalm 27:14; Nehemiah 4:14; Joshua 10:25; 2 Samuel 10:12; 1 Corinthians 16:13
- 14 2 Chronicles 13:5–16; 1 Kings 20:13; 1 Kings 20:28–30; Jeremiah 46:15–16; 1 Kings 20:19–21
- 15 Leviticus 26:7; Romans 8:31
- 16 2 Samuel 10:16; Zechariah 14:1–3; Psalm 2:1; Isaiah 8:9; Micah 4:11–12
- 17 1 Chronicles 19:9; Isaiah 22:6–7
- 18 2 Samuel 10:18; Psalm 46:11; 1 Chronicles 19:13–14; Psalm 18:32; Psalm 33:16
- 19 2 Samuel 10:19; 1 Kings 20:12; Isaiah 10:8; Genesis 14:4–5; Psalm 18:44
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences