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1 Samuel · Geneva Bible (1599)

1 Samuel 13 Geneva Bible (1599)

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  • Protestant
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Textus Receptus
  • Protestant (66 books)
  • Formal (word for word)
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Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (1)

1 Saul nowe had beene King one yeere, and he reigned two yeeres ouer Israel. 2 Then Saul chose him three thousand of Israel: and two thousande were with Saul in Michmash, and in mount Beth-el, and a thousande were with Ionathan in Gibeah of Beniamin: and the rest of the people he sent euery one to his tent. 3 And Ionathan smote the garison of the Philistims, that was in the hill: and it came to the Philistims eares: and Saul blewe the trumpet throughout all the land, saying, Heare, O yee Ebrewes. 4 And al Israel heard say, Saul hath destroied a garison of the Philistims: wherefore Israel was had in abomination with the Philistims: and the people gathered together after Saul to Gilgal. 5 The Philistims also gathered themselues together to fight with Israel, thirty thousand charets, and sixe thousande horsemen: for the people was like the sand which is by the seas side in multitude, and came vp, and pitched in Michmash Eastward from Beth-auen. 6 And when the men of Israel saw that they were in a strait (for the people were in distresse) the people hid themselues in caues, and in holdes, and in rockes, and in towres, and in pittes. 7 And some of the Ebrewes went ouer Iorden vnto the lande of Gad and Gilead: and Saul was yet in Gilgal, and al the people for feare followed him. 8 And he taried seuen daies, according vnto the time that Samuel had appointed: but Samuel came not to Gilgal, therefore the people were scattered from him. 9 And Saul sayde, Bring a burnt offering to me and peace offrings: and he offered a burnt offering. 10 And assoone as hee had made an ende of offering the burnt offering, beholde, Samuel came: and Saul went foorth to meete him, to salute him. 11 And Samuel saide, What hast thou done? Then Saul saide, Because I sawe that the people was scattred from me, and that thou camest not within the daies appoynted, and that the Philistims gathered themselues together to Michmash, 12 Therefore said I, The Philistims will come downe nowe vpon me to Gilgal, and I haue not made supplication vnto the Lord. I was bolde therefore and offred a burnt offring. 13 And Samuel saide to Saul, Thou hast done foolishly: thou hast not kept the commandement of the Lord thy God, which he commanded thee: for the Lord had nowe stablished thy kingdome vpon Israel for euer. 14 But nowe thy kingdom shall not continue: the Lord hath sought him a man after his owne heart, and the Lord hath commanded him to be gouernour ouer his people, because thou hast not kept that which the Lord had commanded thee. 15 And Samuel arose, and gate him vp from Gilgal in Gibeah of Beniamin: and Saul nombred the people that were found with him, about sixe hundreth men. 16 And Saul and Ionathan his sonne, and the people that were found with them, had their abiding in Gibeah of Beniamin: but the Philistims pitched in Michmash. 17 And there came out of the hoste of the Philistims three bandes to destroie, one bande turned vnto the way of Ophrah vnto the lande of Shual, 18 And another bad turned toward the way to Beth-horon, and the third band turned toward the way of the coast that looketh toward the valley of Zeboim, towarde the wildernesse. 19 Then there was no smith founde throughout all the land of Israel: for the Philistims sayde, Lest the Ebrewes make them swordes or speares. 20 Wherefore all ye Israelites went downe to the Philistims, to sharpen euery man his share, his mattocke, and his axe, and his weeding hooke. 21 Yet they had a file for the shares, and for the mattockes, and for the picke forkes, and for the axes, and for to sharpen the goades. 22 So whe the day of battell was come, there was neither sworde nor speare founde in the handes of any of the people that were with Saul and with Ionathan: but onely with Saul and Ionathan his sonne was there founde. 23 And the garison of the Philistims came out to the passage of Michmash.

Cross references (21)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Exodus 12:5; Micah 6:6
  2. 2 1 Samuel 10:26; 1 Samuel 13:5; 1 Samuel 14:31; 1 Samuel 13:23; Isaiah 10:28–29
  3. 3 1 Samuel 10:5; Judges 3:27; Judges 6:34; Zechariah 14:10; 2 Samuel 20:1
  4. 4 Genesis 34:30; Exodus 5:21; 1 Samuel 11:14–15; 1 Samuel 10:8; Zechariah 11:8
  5. 5 1 Samuel 14:23; Joshua 11:4; Joshua 18:12; Hosea 5:8; Joshua 7:2
  6. 6 Judges 6:2; Hebrews 11:38; 1 Samuel 23:19; 1 Samuel 24:3; Judges 10:9
  7. 7 Joshua 13:24–31; Numbers 32:1–5; Deuteronomy 20:8; Deuteronomy 3:12; Leviticus 26:36–37
  8. 8 1 Samuel 10:8
  9. 9 1 Kings 3:4; Proverbs 21:27; Proverbs 21:3; Proverbs 15:8; 1 Samuel 15:21–22
  10. 10 1 Samuel 15:13; Psalm 129:8; Ruth 2:4
  11. 11 1 Samuel 13:16; 1 Samuel 13:23; 1 Samuel 13:2; 1 Samuel 13:5; 2 Kings 5:25
  12. 12 Psalm 66:3; 1 Kings 12:26–27; Amos 8:5; 2 Corinthians 9:7; 1 Samuel 21:7
  13. 13 1 Samuel 15:22; 2 Chronicles 16:9; 1 Samuel 15:28; 1 Samuel 15:11; Psalm 50:8–15
  14. 14 Acts 13:22; 1 Samuel 15:28; Psalm 78:70; Psalm 89:19–37; 1 Samuel 16:1
  15. 15 1 Samuel 14:2; 1 Samuel 13:2; 1 Samuel 13:6–7
  16. 16 1 Samuel 13:3
  17. 17 Joshua 18:23; 1 Samuel 14:15; Joshua 19:3; 1 Samuel 11:11
  18. 18 Nehemiah 11:34; Joshua 18:13–14; Joshua 16:3; 2 Chronicles 8:5; Hosea 11:8
  19. 19 2 Kings 24:14; Judges 5:8; Jeremiah 24:1; Isaiah 54:16
  20. 22 Judges 5:8; 2 Corinthians 4:7; 1 Samuel 17:50; 1 Corinthians 1:27–29; Zechariah 4:6
  21. 23 Isaiah 10:28; 1 Samuel 14:4–5; 1 Samuel 14:1; 1 Samuel 13:5; 1 Samuel 13:2–3

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 13:13 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book XVII, Chapter 4)

    … ever, yet now thy kingdom shall not continue for thee; and the Lord will seek Him a man after His own heart, and the Lord will command him to be prince over His people, because thou hast not kept that which the Lord commanded thee," is not to be taken as if God had settled that Saul himself should reign …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)