1 In the eighteenth year of King Jeroboam, Abijah reigns over Judah; 2 he has reigned three years in Jerusalem (and the name of his mother [is] Michaiah daughter of Uriel, from Gibeah), and there has been war between Abijah and Jeroboam. 3 And Abijah directs the war with a force of mighty men of war, four hundred thousand chosen men, and Jeroboam has set in array [for] battle with him, with eight hundred thousand chosen men, mighty men of valor. 4 And Abijah rises up on the hill of Zemaraim that [is] in the hill-country of Ephraim, and says, “Hear me, Jeroboam and all Israel! 5 Is it not for you to know that YHWH, God of Israel, has given the kingdom over Israel to David for all time, to him and to his sons—a covenant of salt? 6 And Jeroboam, son of Nebat, servant of Solomon son of David, rises up and rebels against his lord! 7 And vain men are gathered to him, sons of worthlessness, and they strengthen themselves against Rehoboam son of Solomon, and Rehoboam was a youth, and tender of heart, and has not strengthened himself against them. 8 And now you are saying to strengthen yourselves before the kingdom of YHWH in the hand of the sons of David, and you [are] a numerous multitude, and calves of gold [are] with you that Jeroboam has made for you for gods. 9 Have you not cast out the priests of YHWH, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites, and make priests for yourselves like the peoples of the lands? Everyone who has come to fill his hand with a bullock, a son of the herd, and seven rams, even he has been a priest for [those which are] not gods! 10 As for us, YHWH [is] our God, and we have not forsaken Him, and priests are ministering to YHWH, sons of Aaron and the Levites, in the work, 11 and are making incense to YHWH, burnt-offerings morning by morning, and evening by evening, and incense of spices, and the arrangement of bread [is] on the pure table, and the lampstand of gold, and its lamps, to burn evening by evening, for we are keeping the charge of our God YHWH, and you have forsaken Him. 12 And behold, with us—at [our] head—[is] God, and His priests and trumpets of shouting to shout against you; O sons of Israel, do not fight with YHWH, God of your fathers, for you do not prosper.” 13 And Jeroboam has brought around the ambush to come in from behind them, and they are before Judah, and the ambush [is] behind them. 14 And Judah turns, and behold, the battle [is] against them, before and behind, and they cry to YHWH, and the priests are blowing with trumpets, 15 and the men of Judah shout; and it comes to pass, at the shouting of the men of Judah, that God has struck Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah. 16 And the sons of Israel flee from the face of Judah, and God gives them into their hand, 17 and Abijah and his people strike among them a great striking, and five hundred thousand chosen men of Israel fall wounded. 18 And the sons of Israel are humbled at that time, and the sons of Judah are strong, for they have leaned on YHWH, God of their fathers. 19 And Abijah pursues after Jeroboam and captures cities from him: Beth-El and its small towns, and Jeshanah and its small towns, and Ephraim and its small towns. 20 And Jeroboam has not retained power anymore in the days of Abijah, and YHWH strikes him, and he dies. 21 And Abijah strengthens himself, and takes fourteen wives for himself, and begets twenty-two sons and sixteen daughters; 22 and the rest of the matters of Abijah, and his ways, and his words, are written in the commentary of the prophet Iddo.
2 Chronicles · Literal Standard Version
2 Chronicles 13 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Abijah
Rehoboam's son who reigned briefly, warring against the northern kingdom.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 15:1-8; 2 Chron. 13; Matt. 1:7
Iddo
Seer whose visions concerning Jeroboam and whose records and treatise are cited for Solomon, Rehoboam and Abijah.
Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 9:29; 2 Chronicles 12:15; 2 Chronicles 13:22
Uriel
Named as the father of Micaiah, mother of Abijah, and said to be from Gibeah.
Cited in the guide: 2 Chronicles 13:2
Cross references (22)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Chronicles 12:16; 1 Kings 15:1–8
- 2 2 Chronicles 11:20; 1 Kings 15:6–7; 1 Samuel 10:26; Joshua 18:28; 1 Kings 15:2
- 3 1 Samuel 17:1–3; 2 Chronicles 26:12–13; 2 Chronicles 14:8–9; 1 Chronicles 21:5; 2 Chronicles 11:1
- 4 Joshua 18:22; Judges 9:7; 2 Chronicles 15:2; Genesis 10:18
- 5 Numbers 18:19; Leviticus 2:13; 2 Samuel 7:12–16; Mark 9:49–50; Luke 1:31–33
- 6 1 Kings 11:26; 1 Kings 12:20; 2 Chronicles 10:19; 1 Kings 12:27
- 7 Judges 9:4; 2 Chronicles 12:13; Hebrews 5:12; Psalm 26:4; 1 Samuel 22:2
- 8 1 Kings 12:28; 2 Chronicles 11:15; Isaiah 7:6–7; Isaiah 9:6–7; 2 Chronicles 20:12
- 9 2 Chronicles 11:14–15; Jeremiah 2:11; Exodus 29:35; Exodus 32:29; Galatians 4:8
- 10 Zechariah 13:9; 2 Chronicles 11:16–17; Exodus 29:1–37; Numbers 16:40; Exodus 19:5–6
- 11 2 Chronicles 2:4; Leviticus 24:2–9; Exodus 27:20–21; Exodus 29:38; Exodus 25:30–39
- 12 Acts 5:39; Romans 8:31; Numbers 10:8–9; Zechariah 10:5; Numbers 14:41
- 13 Joshua 8:4; Joshua 8:9; Jeremiah 4:22; 2 Chronicles 20:22; Proverbs 21:30
- 14 2 Chronicles 14:11; Exodus 14:10; Psalm 50:15; Judges 20:33–43; 2 Samuel 10:8–14
- 15 2 Chronicles 14:12; Joshua 11:8; Judges 7:18–22; Judges 4:15; 2 Chronicles 20:21
- 16 2 Chronicles 16:8; Joshua 21:44; Deuteronomy 3:3; Judges 1:4; Joshua 10:12
- 17 Isaiah 10:16–19; 2 Chronicles 13:3; 1 Corinthians 10:22; Isaiah 37:36; Nahum 1:5
- 18 2 Chronicles 14:11; Nahum 1:7; 1 Chronicles 5:20; Psalm 146:5; 2 Chronicles 16:8–9
- 19 2 Chronicles 15:8; Joshua 15:9; Joshua 11:12; 1 Samuel 31:7; Joshua 10:19
- 20 1 Kings 14:20; 1 Samuel 25:38; Psalm 18:37–38; 1 Kings 15:9; 1 Samuel 26:10
- 21 Judges 10:4; Judges 9:5; 2 Chronicles 11:21; Judges 8:30–31; 2 Samuel 5:12–13
- 22 2 Chronicles 9:29; 2 Chronicles 12:15; 2 Chronicles 24:27
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences