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Luke · Byzantine Textform (Robinson-Pierpont 2018)

Luke 23 Byzantine Textform (Robinson-Pierpont 2018)

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About RP2018
  • Scholarly edition
  • NT: Byzantine text
  • New Testament only
  • Original language
  • 2018
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (1)
RP2018 Byzantine Textform (Robinson-Pierpont 2018)
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
PT1904 Patriarchal Text 1904 (accented, eBible edition)
1 και ανασταν απαν το πληθοσ αυτων ηγαγον αυτον επι τον πιλατον
1 The whole company of them rose up and brought him before Pilate.
1 Καὶ ἀναστὰν ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος αὐτῶν ἤγαγον αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸν Πιλᾶτον.
2 ηρξαντο δε κατηγορειν αυτου λεγοντεσ τουτον ευρομεν διαστρεφοντα το εθνοσ και κωλυοντα καισαρι φορουσ διδοναι λεγοντα εαυτον χριστον βασιλεα ειναι
2 They began to accuse him, saying, “We found this man perverting the nation, forbidding paying taxes to Caesar, and saying that he himself is Christ, a king.”
2 ἤρξαντο δὲ κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ λέγοντες· τοῦτον εὕρομεν διαστρέφοντα τὸ ἔθνος καὶ κωλύοντα Καίσαρι φόρους διδόναι, λέγοντα ἑαυτὸν Χριστὸν βασιλέα εἶναι.
3 ο δε πιλατοσ επηρωτησεν αυτον λεγων συ ει ο βασιλευσ των ιουδαιων ο δε αποκριθεισ αυτω εφη συ λεγεισ
3 Pilate asked him, “Are you the King of the Jews?” He answered him, “So you say.”
3 ὁ δὲ Πιλᾶτος ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτὸν λέγων· σὺ εἶ ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων; ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς αὐτῷ ἔφη· σὺ λέγεις.
4 ο δε πιλατοσ ειπεν προσ τουσ αρχιερεισ και τουσ οχλουσ ουδεν ευρισκω αιτιον εν τω ανθρωπω τουτω
4 Pilate said to the chief priests and the multitudes, “I find no basis for a charge against this man.”
4 ὁ δὲ Πιλᾶτος εἶπε πρὸς τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ τοὺς ὄχλους ὅτι οὐδὲν εὑρίσκω αἴτιον ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τούτῳ.
5 οι δε επισχυον λεγοντεσ οτι ανασειει τον λαον διδασκων καθ ολησ τησ ιουδαιασ αρξαμενοσ απο τησ γαλιλαιασ εωσ ωδε
5 But they insisted, saying, “He stirs up the people, teaching throughout all Judea, beginning from Galilee even to this place.”
5 οἱ δὲ ἐπίσχυον λέγοντες ὅτι ἀνασείει τὸν λαὸν διδάσκων καθ᾽ ὅλης τῆς Ἰουδαίας, ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἕως ὧδε.
6 πιλατοσ δε ακουσασ γαλιλαιαν επηρωτησεν ει ο ανθρωποσ γαλιλαιοσ εστιν
6 But when Pilate heard Galilee mentioned, he asked if the man was a Galilean.
6 Πιλᾶτος δὲ ἀκούσας Γαλιλαίαν ἐπηρώτησεν εἰ ὁ ἄνθρωπος Γαλιλαῖός ἐστι,
7 και επιγνουσ οτι εκ τησ εξουσιασ ηρωδου εστιν ανεπεμψεν αυτον προσ ηρωδην οντα και αυτον εν ιεροσολυμοισ εν ταυταισ ταισ ημεραισ
7 When he found out that he was in Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod, who was also in Jerusalem during those days.
7 καὶ ἐπιγνοὺς ὅτι ἐκ τῆς ἐξουσίας Ἡρῴδου ἐστίν, ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν πρὸς Ἡρῴδην, ὄντα καὶ αὐτὸν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν ταύταις ταῖς ἡμέραις.
8 ο δε ηρωδησ ιδων τον ιησουν εχαρη λιαν ην γαρ θελων εξ ικανου ιδειν αυτον δια το ακουειν πολλα περι αυτου και ηλπιζεν τι σημειον ιδειν υπ αυτου γινομενον
8 Now when Herod saw Jesus, he was exceedingly glad, for he had wanted to see him for a long time, because he had heard many things about him. He hoped to see some miracle done by him.
8 ὁ δὲ Ἡρῴδης ἰδὼν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐχάρη λίαν· ἦν γὰρ ἐξ ἱκανοῦ θέλων ἰδεῖν αὐτὸν διὰ τὸ ἀκούειν αὐτὸν πολλὰ περὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἤλπιζέ τι σημεῖον ἰδεῖν ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῦ γινόμενον.
9 επηρωτα δε αυτον εν λογοισ ικανοισ αυτοσ δε ουδεν απεκρινατο αυτω
9 He questioned him with many words, but he gave no answers.
9 ἐπηρώτα δὲ αὐτὸν ἐν λόγοις ἱκανοῖς· αὐτὸς δὲ οὐδὲν ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτῷ.
10 ειστηκεισαν δε οι αρχιερεισ και οι γραμματεισ ευτονωσ κατηγορουντεσ αυτου
10 The chief priests and the scribes stood, vehemently accusing him.
10 εἱστήκεισαν δὲ οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς εὐτόνως κατηγοροῦντες αὐτοῦ.
11 εξουθενησασ δε αυτον ο ηρωδησ συν τοισ στρατευμασιν αυτου και εμπαιξασ περιβαλων αυτον εσθητα λαμπραν ανεπεμψεν αυτον τω πιλατω
11 Herod with his soldiers humiliated him and mocked him. Dressing him in luxurious clothing, they sent him back to Pilate.
11 ἐξουθενήσας δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἡρῴδης σὺν τοῖς στρατεύμασιν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐμπαίξας, περιβαλὼν αὐτὸν ἐσθῆτα λαμπρὰν ἀνέπεμψεν αὐτὸν τῷ Πιλάτῳ.
12 εγενοντο δε φιλοι ο τε πιλατοσ και ο ηρωδησ εν αυτη τη ημερα μετ αλληλων προυπηρχον γαρ εν εχθρα οντεσ προσ εαυτουσ
12 Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before that they were enemies with each other.
12 ἐγένοντο δὲ φίλοι ὅ τε Ἡρῴδης καὶ ὁ Πιλᾶτος ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ μετ᾽ ἀλλήλων· προϋπῆρχον γὰρ ἐν ἔχθρᾳ ὄντες πρὸς ἑαυτούς.
13 πιλατοσ δε συγκαλεσαμενοσ τουσ αρχιερεισ και τουσ αρχοντασ και τον λαον
13 Pilate called together the chief priests, the rulers, and the people,
13 Πιλᾶτος δὲ συγκαλεσάμενος τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας καὶ τὸν λαὸν
14 ειπεν προσ αυτουσ προσηνεγκατε μοι τον ανθρωπον τουτον ωσ αποστρεφοντα τον λαον και ιδου εγω ενωπιον υμων ανακρινασ ουδεν ευρον εν τω ανθρωπω τουτω αιτιον ων κατηγορειτε κατ αυτου
14 and said to them, “You brought this man to me as one that perverts the people, and behold, having examined him before you, I found no basis for a charge against this man concerning those things of which you accuse him.
14 εἶπε πρὸς αὐτούς· προσηνέγκατέ μοι τὸν ἄνθρωπον τοῦτον ὡς ἀποστρέφοντα τὸν λαόν, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν ἀνακρίνας οὐδὲν εὗρον ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τούτῳ αἴτιον ὧν κατηγορεῖτε κατ᾽ αὐτοῦ.
15 αλλ ουδε ηρωδησ ανεπεμψα γαρ υμασ προσ αυτον και ιδου ουδεν αξιον θανατου εστιν πεπραγμενον αυτω
15 Neither has Herod, for I sent you to him, and see, nothing worthy of death has been done by him.
15 ἀλλ᾽ οὐδὲ Ἡρῴδης· ἀνέπεμψα γὰρ ὑμᾶς πρὸς αὐτόν· καὶ ἰδοὺ οὐδὲν ἄξιον θανάτου ἐστὶ πεπραγμένον αὐτῷ.
16 παιδευσασ ουν αυτον απολυσω
16 I will therefore chastise him and release him.”
16 παιδεύσας οὖν αὐτὸν ἀπολύσω.
17 αναγκην δε ειχεν απολυειν αυτοισ κατα εορτην ενα
17 Now he had to release one prisoner to them at the feast.
17 ἀνάγκην δὲ εἶχεν ἀπολύειν αὐτοῖς κατὰ ἑορτὴν ἕνα.
18 ανεκραξαν δε παμπληθει λεγοντεσ αιρε τουτον απολυσον δε ημιν βαραββαν
18 But they all cried out together, saying, “Away with this man! Release to us Barabbas!”—
18 ἀνέκραξαν δὲ παμπληθεὶ λέγοντες· αἶρε τοῦτον, ἀπόλυσον δὲ ἡμῖν Βαραββᾶν·
19 οστισ ην δια στασιν τινα γενομενην εν τη πολει και φονον βεβλημενοσ εισ φυλακην
19 one who was thrown into prison for a certain revolt in the city, and for murder.
19 ὅστις ἦν διὰ στάσιν τινὰ γενομένην ἐν τῇ πόλει καὶ φόνον βεβλημένος εἰς τὴν φυλακήν.
20 παλιν ουν ο πιλατοσ προσεφωνησεν θελων απολυσαι τον ιησουν
20 Then Pilate spoke to them again, wanting to release Jesus,
20 πάλιν οὖν ὁ Πιλᾶτος προσεφώνησε, θέλων ἀπολῦσαι τὸν Ἰησοῦν.
21 οι δε επεφωνουν λεγοντεσ σταυρωσον σταυρωσον αυτον
21 but they shouted, saying, “Crucify! Crucify him!”
21 οἱ δὲ ἐπεφώνουν λέγοντες· σταύρωσον σταύρωσον αὐτόν.
22 ο δε τριτον ειπεν προσ αυτουσ τι γαρ κακον εποιησεν ουτοσ ουδεν αιτιον θανατου ευρον εν αυτω παιδευσασ ουν αυτον απολυσω
22 He said to them the third time, “Why? What evil has this man done? I have found no capital crime in him. I will therefore chastise him and release him.”
22 ὁ δὲ τρίτον εἶπε πρὸς αὐτούς· τί γὰρ κακὸν ἐποίησεν οὗτος; οὐδὲν ἄξιον θανάτου εὗρον ἐν αὐτῷ· παιδεύσας οὖν αὐτὸν ἀπολύσω.
23 οι δε επεκειντο φωναισ μεγαλαισ αιτουμενοι αυτον σταυρωθηναι και κατισχυον αι φωναι αυτων και των αρχιερεων
23 But they were urgent with loud voices, asking that he might be crucified. Their voices and the voices of the chief priests prevailed.
23 οἱ δὲ ἐπέκειντο φωναῖς μεγάλαις αἰτούμενοι αὐτὸν σταυρωθῆναι, καὶ κατίσχυον αἱ φωναὶ αὐτῶν καὶ τῶν ἀρχιερέων.
24 ο δε πιλατοσ επεκρινεν γενεσθαι το αιτημα αυτων
24 Pilate decreed that what they asked for should be done.
24 ὁ δὲ Πιλᾶτος ἐπέκρινε γενέσθαι τὸ αἴτημα αὐτῶν,
25 απελυσεν δε τον δια στασιν και φονον βεβλημενον εισ την φυλακην ον ητουντο τον δε ιησουν παρεδωκεν τω θεληματι αυτων
25 He released him who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, for whom they asked, but he delivered Jesus up to their will.
25 ἀπέλυσε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὸν Βαραββᾶν τὸν διὰ στάσιν καὶ φόνον βεβλημένον εἰς τὴν φυλακήν, ὃν ᾐτοῦντο, τὸν δὲ Ἰησοῦν παρέδωκε τῷ θελήματι αὐτῶν.
26 και ωσ απηγαγον αυτον επιλαβομενοι σιμωνοσ τινοσ κυρηναιου ερχομενου απ αγρου επεθηκαν αυτω τον σταυρον φερειν οπισθεν του ιησου
26 When they led him away, they grabbed one Simon of Cyrene, coming from the country, and laid the cross on him to carry it after Jesus.
26 Καὶ ὡς ἀπήγαγον αὐτόν, ἐπιλαβόμενοι Σίμωνός τινος Κυρηναίου, ἐρχομένου ἀπ᾽ ἀγροῦ, ἐπέθηκαν αὐτῷ τὸν σταυρὸν φέρειν ὀπίσω τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.
27 ηκολουθει δε αυτω πολυ πληθοσ του λαου και γυναικων αι και εκοπτοντο και εθρηνουν αυτον
27 A great multitude of the people followed him, including women who also mourned and lamented him.
27 ἠκολούθει δὲ αὐτῷ πολὺ πλῆθος τοῦ λαοῦ καὶ γυναικῶν, αἳ καὶ ἐκόπτοντο καὶ ἐθρήνουν αὐτόν.
28 στραφεισ δε προσ αυτασ ο ιησουσ ειπεν θυγατερεσ ιερουσαλημ μη κλαιετε επ εμε πλην εφ εαυτασ κλαιετε και επι τα τεκνα υμων
28 But Jesus, turning to them, said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, don’t weep for me, but weep for yourselves and for your children.
28 στραφεὶς δὲ πρὸς αὐτὰς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπε· θυγατέρες Ἱερουσαλήμ, μὴ κλαίετε ἐπ᾽ ἐμέ, πλὴν ἐφ᾽ ἑαυτὰς κλαίετε καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν.
29 οτι ιδου ερχονται ημεραι εν αισ ερουσιν μακαριαι αι στειραι και κοιλιαι αι ουκ εγεννησαν και μαστοι οι ουκ εθηλασαν
29 For behold, the days are coming in which they will say, ‘Blessed are the barren, the wombs that never bore, and the breasts that never nursed.’
29 ὅτι ἰδοὺ ἔρχονται ἡμέραι ἐν αἷς ἐροῦσι· μακάριαι αἱ στεῖραι καὶ κοιλίαι αἳ οὐκ ἐγέννησαν, καὶ μαστοὶ οἳ οὐκ ἐθήλασαν.
30 τοτε αρξονται λεγειν τοισ ορεσιν πεσετε εφ ημασ και τοισ βουνοισ καλυψατε ημασ
30 Then they will begin to tell the mountains, ‘Fall on us!’ and tell the hills, ‘Cover us.’
30 τότε ἄρξονται λέγειν τοῖς ὄρεσι, πέσετε ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς, καὶ τοῖς βουνοῖς, καλύψατε ἡμᾶς·
31 οτι ει εν τω υγρω ξυλω ταυτα ποιουσιν εν τω ξηρω τι γενηται
31 For if they do these things in the green tree, what will be done in the dry?”
31 ὅτι εἰ ἐν τῷ ὑγρῷ ξύλῳ ταῦτα ποιοῦσιν, ἐν τῷ ξηρῷ τί γένηται;
32 ηγοντο δε και ετεροι δυο κακουργοι συν αυτω αναιρεθηναι
32 There were also others, two criminals, led with him to be put to death.
32 Ἤγοντο δὲ καὶ ἕτεροι δύο κακοῦργοι σὺν αὐτῷ ἀναιρεθῆναι.
33 και οτε απηλθον επι τον τοπον τον καλουμενον κρανιον εκει εσταυρωσαν αυτον και τουσ κακουργουσ ον μεν εκ δεξιων ον δε εξ αριστερων
33 When they came to the place that is called “The Skull”, they crucified him there with the criminals, one on the right and the other on the left.
33 Καὶ ὅτε ἀπῆλθον ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον τὸν καλούμενον Κρανίον, ἐκεῖ ἐσταύρωσαν αὐτὸν καὶ τοὺς κακούργους, ὃν μὲν ἐκ δεξιῶν ὃν δὲ ἐξ ἀριστερῶν.
34 ο δε ιησουσ ελεγεν πατερ αφεσ αυτοισ ου γαρ οιδασιν τι ποιουσιν διαμεριζομενοι δε τα ιματια αυτου εβαλον κληρον
34 Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they don’t know what they are doing.” Dividing his garments among them, they cast lots.
34 ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔλεγε· πάτερ, ἄφες αὐτοῖς· οὐ γὰρ οἴδασι τί ποιοῦσι. διαμεριζόμενοι δὲ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἔβαλλον κλῆρον.
35 και ειστηκει ο λαοσ θεωρων εξεμυκτηριζον δε και οι αρχοντεσ συν αυτοισ λεγοντεσ αλλουσ εσωσεν σωσατω εαυτον ει ουτοσ εστιν ο χριστοσ ο του θεου εκλεκτοσ
35 The people stood watching. The rulers with them also scoffed at him, saying, “He saved others. Let him save himself, if this is the Christ of God, his chosen one!”
35 καὶ εἱστήκει ὁ λαὸς θεωρῶν. ἐξεμυκτήριζον δὲ καὶ οἱ ἄρχοντες σὺν αὐτοῖς λέγοντες· ἄλλους ἔσωσε, σωσάτω ἑαυτόν, εἰ οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Χριστὸς ὁ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκλεκτός.
36 ενεπαιζον δε αυτω και οι στρατιωται προσερχομενοι και οξοσ προσφεροντεσ αυτω
36 The soldiers also mocked him, coming to him and offering him vinegar,
36 ἐνέπαιζον δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ στρατιῶται προσερχόμενοι καὶ ὄξος προσφέροντες αὐτῷ
37 και λεγοντεσ ει συ ει ο βασιλευσ των ιουδαιων σωσον σεαυτον
37 and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!”
37 καὶ λέγοντες· εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων, σῶσον σεαυτόν.
38 ην δε και επιγραφη γεγραμμενη επ αυτω γραμμασιν ελληνικοισ και ρωμαικοισ και εβραικοισ ουτοσ εστιν ο βασιλευσ των ιουδαιων
38 An inscription was also written over him in letters of Greek, Latin, and Hebrew: “THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.”
38 Ἦν δὲ καὶ ἐπιγραφὴ γεγραμμένη ἐπ᾽ αὐτῷ γράμμασιν Ἑλληνικοῖς καὶ Ῥωμαϊκοῖς καὶ Ἑβραϊκοῖς· οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.
39 εισ δε των κρεμασθεντων κακουργων εβλασφημει αυτον λεγων ει συ ει ο χριστοσ σωσον σεαυτον και ημασ
39 One of the criminals who was hanged insulted him, saying, “If you are the Christ, save yourself and us!”
39 Εἷς δὲ τῶν κρεμασθέντων κακούργων ἐβλασφήμει αὐτὸν λέγων· εἰ σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστός, σῶσον σεαυτὸν καὶ ἡμᾶς.
40 αποκριθεισ δε ο ετεροσ επετιμα αυτω λεγων ουδε φοβη συ τον θεον οτι εν τω αυτω κριματι ει
40 But the other answered, and rebuking him said, “Don’t you even fear God, seeing you are under the same condemnation?
40 ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ ἕτερος ἐπετίμα αὐτῷ λέγων· οὐδὲ φοβῇ σὺ τὸν Θεόν, ὅτι ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ κρίματι εἶ;
41 και ημεισ μεν δικαιωσ αξια γαρ ων επραξαμεν απολαμβανομεν ουτοσ δε ουδεν ατοπον επραξεν
41 And we indeed justly, for we receive the due reward for our deeds, but this man has done nothing wrong.”
41 καὶ ἡμεῖς μὲν δικαίως· ἄξια γὰρ ὧν ἐπράξαμεν ἀπολαμβάνομεν· οὗτος δὲ οὐδὲν ἄτοπον ἔπραξε.
42 και ελεγεν τω ιησου μνησθητι μου κυριε οταν ελθησ εν τη βασιλεια σου
42 He said to Jesus, “Lord, remember me when you come into your Kingdom.”
42 καὶ ἔλεγε τῷ Ἰησοῦ· μνήσθητί μου, Κύριε, ὅταν ἔλθῃς ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ σου.
43 και ειπεν αυτω ο ιησουσ αμην λεγω σοι σημερον μετ εμου εση εν τω παραδεισω
43 Jesus said to him, “Assuredly I tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”
43 καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, σήμερον μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ ἔσῃ ἐν τῷ παραδείσῳ.
44 ην δε ωσει ωρα εκτη και σκοτοσ εγενετο εφ ολην την γην εωσ ωρασ ενατησ
44 It was now about the sixth hour, and darkness came over the whole land until the ninth hour.
44 Ἦν δὲ ὡσεὶ ὥρα ἕκτη καὶ σκότος ἐγένετο ἐφ᾽ ὅλην τὴν γῆν ἕως ὥρας ἐνάτης, τοῦ ἡλίου ἐκλείποντος,
45 και εσκοτισθη ο ηλιοσ και εσχισθη το καταπετασμα του ναου μεσον
45 The sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was torn in two.
45 καὶ ἐσχίσθη τὸ καταπέτασμα τοῦ ναοῦ μέσον·
46 και φωνησασ φωνη μεγαλη ο ιησουσ ειπεν πατερ εισ χειρασ σου παραθησομαι το πνευμα μου και ταυτα ειπων εξεπνευσεν
46 Jesus, crying with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit!” Having said this, he breathed his last.
46 καὶ φωνήσας φωνῇ μεγάλῃ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπε· πάτερ, εἰς χεῖράς σου παρατίθεμαι τὸ πνεῦμά μου· καὶ ταῦτα εἰπὼν ἐξέπνευσεν.
47 ιδων δε ο εκατονταρχοσ το γενομενον εδοξασεν τον θεον λεγων οντωσ ο ανθρωποσ ουτοσ δικαιοσ ην
47 When the centurion saw what was done, he glorified God, saying, “Certainly this was a righteous man.”
47 ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ ἑκατόνταρχος τὸ γενόμενον ἐδόξασε τὸν Θεὸν λέγων· ὄντως ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος δίκαιος ἦν.
48 και παντεσ οι συμπαραγενομενοι οχλοι επι την θεωριαν ταυτην θεωρουντεσ τα γενομενα τυπτοντεσ εαυτων τα στηθη υπεστρεφον
48 All the multitudes that came together to see this, when they saw the things that were done, returned home beating their chests.
48 καὶ πάντες οἱ συμπαραγενόμενοι ὄχλοι ἐπὶ τὴν θεωρίαν ταύτην, θεωροῦντες τὰ γενόμενα, τύπτοντες ἑαυτῶν τὰ στήθη ὑπέστρεφον.
49 ειστηκεισαν δε παντεσ οι γνωστοι αυτου μακροθεν και γυναικεσ αι συνακολουθησασαι αυτω απο τησ γαλιλαιασ ορωσαι ταυτα
49 All his acquaintances and the women who followed with him from Galilee stood at a distance, watching these things.
49 εἱστήκεισαν δὲ πάντες οἱ γνωστοὶ αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ μακρόθεν, καὶ γυναῖκες αἱ συνακολουθήσασαι αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ὁρῶσαι ταῦτα.
50 και ιδου ανηρ ονοματι ιωσηφ βουλευτησ υπαρχων ανηρ αγαθοσ και δικαιοσ
50 Behold, there was a man named Joseph, who was a member of the council, a good and righteous man
50 Καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀνὴρ ὀνόματι Ἰωσήφ, βουλευτὴς ὑπάρχων καὶ ἀνὴρ ἀγαθὸς καὶ δίκαιος —
51 ουτοσ ουκ ην συγκατατεθειμενοσ τη βουλη και τη πραξει αυτων απο αριμαθαιασ πολεωσ των ιουδαιων οσ και προσεδεχετο και αυτοσ την βασιλειαν του θεου
51 (he had not consented to their counsel and deed), from Arimathaea, a city of the Jews, who was also waiting for God’s Kingdom.
51 οὗτος οὐκ ἦν συγκατατεθειμένος τῇ βουλῇ καὶ τῇ πράξει αὐτῶν — ἀπὸ Ἀριμαθαίας πόλεως τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὃς προσεδέχετο καὶ αὐτὸς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ,
52 ουτοσ προσελθων τω πιλατω ητησατο το σωμα του ιησου
52 This man went to Pilate, and asked for Jesus’ body.
52 οὗτος προσελθὼν τῷ Πιλάτῳ ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ,
53 και καθελων αυτο ενετυλιξεν αυτο σινδονι και εθηκεν αυτο εν μνηματι λαξευτω ου ουκ ην ουδεπω ουδεισ κειμενοσ
53 He took it down and wrapped it in a linen cloth, and laid him in a tomb that was cut in stone, where no one had ever been laid.
53 καὶ καθελὼν αὐτὸ ἐνετύλιξε σινδόνι καὶ ἔθηκεν αὐτὸ ἐν μνήματι λαξευτῷ, οὗ οὐκ ἦν οὐδεὶς οὐδέπω κείμενος·
54 και ημερα ην παρασκευη σαββατον επεφωσκεν
54 It was the day of the Preparation, and the Sabbath was drawing near.
54 καὶ ἡμέρα ἦν παρασκευή, σάββατον ἐπέφωσκε.
55 κατακολουθησασαι δε γυναικεσ αιτινεσ ησαν συνεληλυθυιαι αυτω εκ τησ γαλιλαιασ εθεασαντο το μνημειον και ωσ ετεθη το σωμα αυτου
55 The women who had come with him out of Galilee followed after, and saw the tomb and how his body was laid.
55 Κατακολουθήσασαι δὲ αἱ γυναῖκες, αἵτινες ἦσαν συνεληλυθυῖαι αὐτῷ ἐκ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ἐθεάσαντο τὸ μνημεῖον καὶ ὡς ἐτέθη τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ,
56 υποστρεψασαι δε ητοιμασαν αρωματα και μυρα και το μεν σαββατον ησυχασαν κατα την εντολην
56 They returned and prepared spices and ointments. On the Sabbath they rested according to the commandment.
56 ὑποστρέψασαι δὲ ἡτοίμασαν ἀρώματα καὶ μύρα. καὶ τὸ μὲν σάββατον ἡσύχασαν κατὰ τὴν ἐντολήν.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Joseph of Arimathea

    Disciple who buried Jesus

    A rich man and member of the council from the Judean town of Arimathea, a disciple of Jesus (secretly, for fear of the Jews), who asked Pilate for the body and laid it in a new…

    Cited in the guide: Matthew 27:57; Mark 15:43; Luke 23:50

  • Simon of Cyrene

    Carried the cross of Jesus

    A man from Cyrene coming in from the country whom the soldiers forced to carry the cross of Jesus; Mark calls him the father of Alexander and Rufus.

    Cited in the guide: Matthew 27:32; Mark 15:21; Luke 23:26

Cross references (53)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Matthew 27:1–2; Mark 15:1–5; Matthew 27:11–14; Luke 22:66; John 18:28–38
  2. 2 Acts 17:6–7; Luke 23:14; John 19:12; Mark 14:61–62; Luke 22:69–70
  3. 3 John 1:49; 1 Timothy 6:13; Luke 1:32–33; Mark 15:2; Luke 22:70
  4. 4 John 18:38; 1 Peter 1:19; 1 Peter 2:22; Hebrews 7:26; Mark 15:14
  5. 5 John 1:43; John 2:11; Mark 1:14; Matthew 4:23; John 19:15
  6. 6 Acts 5:37; Luke 13:1
  7. 7 Luke 3:1; Luke 13:31; Matthew 14:1
  8. 8 Luke 9:7–9; Mark 6:14; Matthew 14:1; 2 Kings 5:11; Acts 8:19
  9. 9 Matthew 27:14; 1 Peter 2:23; Luke 13:32; Isaiah 53:7; Psalm 39:9
  10. 10 Luke 23:14–15; Luke 11:53; Luke 23:5; Luke 23:2; Acts 24:5
  11. 11 Mark 15:16–20; Matthew 27:27–30; Isaiah 53:3; Psalm 69:19–20; John 19:5
  12. 12 Acts 4:27; Revelation 17:13–14; Matthew 16:1; Psalm 83:4–6
  13. 13 John 18:38; Matthew 27:21–23; Mark 15:14; John 19:4
  14. 14 Daniel 6:4; Hebrews 7:26; Luke 23:4–5; Acts 13:28; Matthew 27:19
  15. 16 Matthew 27:26; Luke 23:22; Mark 15:15; Isaiah 53:5; Acts 5:40–41
  16. 18 Acts 21:36; Acts 3:14; Acts 22:22; John 18:39–40; Mark 15:6–15
  17. 19 Acts 3:14; Luke 23:5; Luke 23:2
  18. 20 Mark 15:15; Matthew 14:8–9; John 19:12; Matthew 27:19
  19. 21 Matthew 27:22–25; Luke 23:23; Mark 15:13; John 19:15
  20. 22 Luke 23:14; Luke 23:20; 1 Peter 3:18; Luke 23:16; 1 Peter 1:19
  21. 23 Zechariah 11:8; Psalm 57:4; Psalm 22:12–13; Luke 23:5
  22. 24 Matthew 27:26; Proverbs 17:15; Exodus 23:2; Mark 15:15; John 19:1
  23. 25 Acts 3:14; Mark 15:15; Mark 15:6–7; Matthew 27:26; Luke 23:5
  24. 26 Matthew 27:32–44; Mark 15:21–32; Luke 9:23; Acts 2:10; Luke 14:27
  25. 27 Luke 8:52; Luke 8:2; Mark 15:40; Luke 23:55; Matthew 27:55
  26. 28 Song of Songs 8:4; Song of Songs 2:7; Song of Songs 1:5; Song of Songs 3:10; Song of Songs 5:8
  27. 29 Matthew 24:19; Luke 21:23–24; Mark 13:17–19; Hosea 9:12–16; Hosea 13:16
  28. 30 Revelation 6:16; Hosea 10:8; Isaiah 2:19; Revelation 9:6
  29. 31 1 Peter 4:17–18; Proverbs 11:31; John 15:6; Ezekiel 20:47–48; Ezekiel 15:2–7
  30. 32 Mark 15:27; Isaiah 53:12; Matthew 27:38; John 19:18; Hebrews 12:2
  31. 33 Mark 15:22–23; John 19:17–18; Zechariah 12:10; Matthew 27:33–34; Deuteronomy 21:23
  32. 34 Matthew 5:44; Acts 7:60; 1 Peter 3:9; 1 Peter 2:20–23; Luke 6:27–28
  33. 35 Psalm 22:17; Isaiah 42:1; 1 Peter 2:4; Mark 15:29–32; Matthew 12:18
  34. 36 Psalm 69:21; Matthew 27:48; Matthew 27:34; Mark 15:36; Mark 15:19–20
  35. 38 Matthew 27:37; Mark 15:26; John 19:19–22; Luke 23:3; Mark 15:32
  36. 39 Matthew 27:44; Mark 15:32; Luke 23:35; Luke 23:37; Luke 17:34–35
  37. 40 Luke 12:5; Revelation 15:4; Ephesians 5:11; Psalm 36:1; Jeremiah 5:3
  38. 41 Leviticus 26:40–41; Ezra 9:13; Matthew 27:4; 1 Peter 1:19; Matthew 27:24
  39. 42 Romans 10:9–14; Acts 16:31; 1 John 5:11–13; 1 Corinthians 6:10–11; Luke 12:8
  40. 43 Revelation 2:7; Psalm 50:15; 1 Timothy 1:15–16; Luke 19:10; Psalm 32:5
  41. 44 Matthew 27:45; Mark 15:33–34; Amos 8:9; Acts 2:20; John 19:14
  42. 45 Hebrews 10:19–22; Matthew 27:51; Hebrews 9:3–8; Mark 15:38; Ephesians 2:14–18
  43. 46 Psalm 31:5; Acts 7:59; John 19:30; 1 Peter 2:23; Mark 15:34–41
  44. 47 Matthew 27:54; Mark 15:39; Luke 23:41; Matthew 9:8
  45. 48 Luke 18:13; Acts 2:37; Jeremiah 31:19
  46. 49 Luke 8:2; Psalm 38:11; Luke 23:55; Matthew 27:55–56; Mark 15:40–41
  47. 50 John 19:38–42; Acts 11:24; Acts 10:22; Acts 10:2; Mark 15:42–47
  48. 51 Luke 2:25; Luke 2:38; Isaiah 8:12; Genesis 37:21–22; Genesis 42:21–22
  49. 52 John 19:38–42
  50. 53 Matthew 27:59–60; Mark 15:46; Isaiah 53:9
  51. 54 Matthew 27:62; John 19:31; Mark 15:42; John 19:14; John 19:42
  52. 55 Luke 23:49; Luke 8:2; Matthew 27:61; Mark 15:47
  53. 56 Luke 24:1; Mark 16:1; Deuteronomy 5:14; Exodus 20:8–10; Jeremiah 17:24–25

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 23:34 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter XVII)

    And from this fact, that He exclaimed upon the cross, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do," the long-suffering, patience, compassion, and goodness of Christ are exhibited, since He both suffered, and did Himself exculpate those who had maltreated Him.

    Read in context · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Quotes verse 23:34 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book XVIII, Chapters 30–32)

    … be mindful of mercy." What is this but that He puts Himself for the Jews, of whose nation He was, who were troubled with great anger and crucified Christ, when He, mindful of mercy, said, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do? "God shall come from Teman, and the Holy One from the shady and close mountain." …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)

  3. Quotes verse 23:40 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXIII)

    … judge others, when one is chargeable with the same things." And why marvel at His establishing this law, when even the very thief knew it upon the cross, saying to the other thief, "Dost not thou fear God, seeing we are in the same condemnation;" expressing the same sentiments with Christ?

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  4. Quotes verse 23:41 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture XIII)

    There is yet another witness of the sinlessness of Jesus,--the robber, the first man admitted into Paradise; who rebuked his fellow, and said, "We receive the due reward of our deeds; but this man hath done nothing amiss; for we were present, both thou and I, at His judgment."

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  5. Quotes verse 23:34 Augustine of Hippo, Our Lord's Sermon on the Mount (Book I, Chapters XXI–XXII)

    And on this account our Lord also on the cross says, "Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do:" for, not yet having become partakers of the grace of the Holy Spirit, they had not yet entered the fellowship of the holy brotherhood.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)