Esther (Greek) · Updated Brenton English Septuagint
Esther (Greek) 9 Updated Brenton English Septuagint
Notes on this text (1)
- Same Septuagint text as Brenton, with modernised spelling.
1 For in the twelfth month, on the thirteenth day of the month which is Adar, the letters written by the king arrived.
1 Now in the twelfth month, on the thirteenth day of the month, which is Adar, the letters written by the king arrived.
2 In that day the adversaries of the Jews perished: for no one resisted, through fear of them.
2 In that day, the adversaries of the Jews perished; for no one resisted, through fear of them.
3 For the chiefs of the satraps, and the princes and the royal scribes, honored the Jews; for the fear of Mordecai lay upon them.
3 For the chiefs of the local governors, and the princes and the royal scribes, honored the Jews; for the fear of Mordecai was upon them.
4 For the order of the king was in force, that he should be celebrated in all the kingdom.
4 For the order of the king was in force, that he should be celebrated in all the kingdom.
6 And in the city Susa the Jews slew five hundred men:
6 In the city Susa the Jews killed five hundred men,
7 both Pharsannestain, and Delphon and Phasga,
7 including Pharsannes, Delphon, Phasga,
8 and Pharadatha, and Barea, and Sarbacha,
8 Pharadatha, Barea, Sarbaca,
9 and Marmasima, and Aruphaeus, and Arsaeus, and Zabutheus,
9 Marmasima, Ruphaeus, Arsaeus, and Zabuthaeus,
10 the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha the Bougean, the enemy of the Jews, and they plundered [their property] on the same day:
10 the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha the Bugaean, the enemy of the Jews; and they plundered their property on the same day.
11 and the number of them that perished in Susa was rendered to the king.
11 The number of those who perished in Susa was reported to the king.
12 And the king said to Esther, The Jews have slain five hundred men in the city Susa; and how, thinkest thou, have they used them in the rest of the country? What then dost thou yet ask, that it may be [done] for thee?
12 Then the king said to Esther, “The Jews have slain five hundred men in the city Susa. What do you think they have done in the rest of the country? What more do you ask, that it may be done for you?”
13 And Esther said to the king, Let it be granted to the Jews so to treat them tomorrow as to hang the ten sons of Haman.
13 Esther said to the king, “Let it be granted to the Jews to do the same to them tomorrow. Also, hang the bodies of the ten sons of Haman.”
14 And he permitted it to be so done; and he gave up to the Jews of the city the bodies of the sons of Haman to hang.
14 He permitted it to be done; and he gave up to the Jews of the city the bodies of the sons of Haman to hang.
15 And the Jews assembled in Susa on the fourteenth [day] of Adar, and slew three hundred men, but plundered no property.
15 The Jews assembled in Susa on the fourteenth day of Adar and killed three hundred men, but plundered no property.
16 And the rest of the Jews who were in the kingdom assembled, and helped one another, and obtained rest from their enemies: for they destroyed fifteen thousand of them on the thirteenth [day] of Adar, but took no spoil.
16 The rest of the Jews who were in the kingdom assembled, and helped one another, and obtained rest from their enemies; for they destroyed fifteen thousand of them on the thirteenth day of Adar, but took no spoil.
17 And they rested on the fourteenth of the same month, and kept it as a day of rest with joy and gladness.
17 They rested on the fourteenth of the same month, and kept it as a day of rest with joy and gladness.
18 And the Jews in the city Susa assembled also on the fourteenth [day] and rested; and they kept also the fifteenth with joy and gladness.
18 The Jews in the city of Susa assembled also on the fourteenth day and rested; and they also observed the fifteenth with joy and gladness.
19 On this account then [it is that] the Jews dispersed in every foreign land keep the fourteenth of Adar [as] a holy day with joy, sending portions each to his neighbor.
19 On this account then, the Jews dispersed in every foreign land keep the fourteenth of Adar as a holy day with joy, each sending gifts of food to his neighbor.
20 And Mordecai wrote these things in a book, and sent them to the Jews, as many as were in the kingdom of Artaxerxes, both them that were near and them that were afar off,
20 Mordecai wrote these things in a book and sent them to the Jews, as many as were in the kingdom of Ahasuerus, both those who were near and those who were far away,
21 to establish these [as] joyful days, and to keep the fourteenth and fifteenth of Adar;
21 to establish these as joyful days and to keep the fourteenth and fifteenth of Adar;
22 for on these days the Jews obtained rest from their enemies: and [as to] the month, which was Adar, in which a change was made for them, from mourning to joy, and from sorrow to a good day, to spend the whole of it [in] good days of feasting and gladness, sending portions to their friends, and to the poor.
22 for on these days the Jews obtained rest from their enemies; and in that month, which was Adar, in which a change was made for them from mourning to joy, and from sorrow to a holiday, to spend the whole of it in good days of feasting and gladness, sending portions to their friends and to the poor.
23 And the Jews consented [to this] accordingly as Mordecai wrote to them,
23 And the Jews consented to this as Mordecai wrote to them,
24 [showing] how Haman the son of Hammedatha the Macedonian fought against them, how he made a decree and cast lots to destroy them utterly;
24 showing how Haman the son of Hammedatha the Macedonian fought against them, how he made a decree and cast lots to destroy them utterly;
25 also how he went in to the king, telling [him] to hang Mordecai: but all the calamities he tried to bring upon the Jews came upon himself, and he was hanged, and his children.
25 also how he went in to the king, telling him to hang Mordecai; but all the calamities he tried to bring upon the Jews came upon himself, and he was hanged, along with his children.
26 Therefore these days were called Purim, because of the lots (for in their language they are called Pur); because of the words of this letter, and [because of] all they suffered on this account, and all that happened to them.
26 Therefore these days were called Purim, because of the lots (for in their language they are called Purim) because of the words of this letter, and because of all they suffered on this account, and all that happened to them.
27 And [Mordecai] established it, and the Jews took upon themselves, and upon their seed, and upon those that were joined to them [to observe it], neither would they on any account behave differently: but these days [were to be] a memorial kept in every generation, and city, and family, and province.
27 Mordecai established it, and the Jews took upon themselves, upon their offspring, and upon those who were joined to them to observe it, neither would they on any account behave differently; but these days were to be a memorial kept in every generation, city, family, and province.
28 And these days of the Purim, [said they], shall be kept forever, and their memorial shall not fail in any generation.
28 These days of Purim shall be kept forever, and their memorial shall not fail in any generation.
29 And queen Esther, the daughter of Amminadab, and Mordecai the Jew, wrote all that they had done, and the confirmation of the letter of Purim.
29 Queen Esther the daughter of Aminadab and Mordecai the Jew wrote all that they had done, and gave the confirmation of the letter about Purim.
31 And Mordecai and Esther the queen appointed [a fast] for themselves privately, even at that time also having formed their plan against their own health.
31 Mordecai and Esther the queen established this decision on their own, pledging their own well-being to their plan.
32 And Esther established it by a command forever, and it was written for a memorial.
32 And Esther established it by a command forever, and it was written for a memorial.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Hammedatha
Named only as the father of Haman the Agagite.
Cited in the guide: Esther 3:1; Esther 3:10; Esther 9:24
Cross references (23)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Esther 3:13; Esther 8:12; Psalm 30:11; Revelation 11:18; Isaiah 60:14–16
- 2 Esther 8:17; Esther 8:11; Psalm 71:24; Psalm 71:13; Genesis 35:5
- 3 Ezra 8:36; Esther 3:2–6; Esther 8:9; Esther 3:12; Esther 8:5
- 4 2 Samuel 3:1; 1 Chronicles 11:9; Psalm 18:43; Proverbs 4:18; Psalm 1:3
- 6 Esther 3:15
- 10 Esther 5:11; Esther 8:11; Genesis 14:23; Job 18:18–19; Job 27:13–15
- 12 Esther 7:2; Esther 5:6
- 13 Esther 8:11; Deuteronomy 21:23; Galatians 3:13; 2 Samuel 21:6; Esther 9:15
- 15 Esther 8:11; Esther 9:10; Esther 9:16; Esther 9:2; Hebrews 13:5
- 16 Esther 8:11; Esther 9:2; Leviticus 26:7–8
- 17 Esther 9:1; Esther 9:21; Esther 3:12; Esther 8:9; Esther 9:18
- 18 Esther 9:21; Esther 9:15; Esther 9:1; Esther 9:13; Esther 9:11
- 19 Esther 8:17; Esther 9:22; Nehemiah 8:10–12; Revelation 11:10; Deuteronomy 16:14
- 20 Psalm 145:4–12; Esther 3:12; Esther 1:22; Exodus 17:14; Psalm 124:1–3
- 22 Psalm 30:11; Isaiah 12:1–2; Esther 9:19; Isaiah 14:3; Galatians 2:10
- 24 Esther 3:5–13; Esther 9:10
- 25 Psalm 7:16; Matthew 21:44; Psalm 141:10; Esther 7:5–8:14; Esther 9:13–14
- 26 Esther 9:20; Numbers 16:40; Ezekiel 39:11
- 27 Isaiah 56:6; Zechariah 2:11; Isaiah 56:3; Esther 8:17; 2 Samuel 21:1–2
- 28 Psalm 78:5–7; Psalm 103:2; Joshua 4:7; Exodus 13:8–9; Zechariah 6:14
- 29 Esther 9:20; Esther 2:15; Esther 8:10; Esther 3:15
- 31 Esther 4:3; Esther 4:16; Jonah 3:2–9
- 32 Esther 9:26
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences