1 Now it happened that, after Saul died, David returned from the slaughter of Amalek, and he remained for two days at Ziklag. 2 Then, on the third day, a man appeared, arriving from the camp of Saul, with his garments torn and dust sprinkled on his head. And when he came to David, he fell on his face, and he reverenced. 3 And David said to him, “Where have you come from?” And he said to him, “I have fled from the camp of Israel.” 4 And David said to him: “What is the word that has happened? Reveal it to me.” And he said: “The people have fled from the battle, and many of the people have fallen and died. Moreover, Saul and his son Jonathan have passed away.” 5 And David said to the youth who was reporting to him, “How do you know that Saul and his son Jonathan have died?” 6 And the youth, who was reporting it to him, said: “I arrived by chance on mount Gilboa. And Saul was lying upon his spear. Then the chariots and horsemen drew near to him. 7 And turning behind his back and seeing me, he called to me. And when I had responded, “I am here,” 8 he said to me, “Who are you?” And I said to him, “I am an Amalekite.” 9 And he said to me: “Stand over me, and kill me. For anguish has taken hold of me, and still my whole life is in me.” 10 And standing over him, I killed him. For I knew that he was not able to live after the fall. And I took the diadem that was on his head, and the bracelet from his arm, and I have brought them here to you, my lord.” 11 Then David, taking hold of his garments, tore them, with all the men who were with him. 12 And they mourned, and wept, and fasted until evening, over Saul and over his son Jonathan, and over the people of the Lord and over the house of Israel, because they had fallen by the sword. 13 And David said to the youth who had reported it to him, “Where are you from?” And he responded, “I am the son of a man who is a new arrival from the Amalekites.” 14 And David said to him, “Why were you not afraid to put forth your hand, so that you would kill the Christ of the Lord?” 15 And calling one of his servants, David said, “Draw near and rush against him” And he struck him, and he died. 16 And David said to him: “Your blood is upon your own head. For your own mouth has spoken against you, saying: ‘I have killed the Christ of the Lord.’ ” 17 Then David mourned a lamentation over Saul and over his son Jonathan, in this way. 18 (And he instructed that they should teach the sons of Judah the bow, just as it is written in the Book of the Just.) And he said: “Consider, O Israel, on behalf of those who are dead, wounded upon your heights: 19 The illustrious of Israel have been killed upon your mountains. How could the valiant have fallen? 20 Do not choose to announce it in Gath, and do not announce it in the crossroads of Ashkelon. Otherwise, the daughters of the Philistines may rejoice; otherwise, the daughters of the uncircumcised may exult. 21 O mountains of Gilboa, let neither dew, nor rain fall over you, and may these not be the fields of the first-fruits. For in that place, the shield of the valiant was cast away, the shield of Saul, as if he had not been anointed with oil. 22 From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the strong, the arrow of Jonathan never turned back, and the sword of Saul did not return empty. 23 Saul and Jonathan, worthy to be loved, and stately in their life: even in death they were not divided. They were swifter than eagles, stronger than lions. 24 O daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you with scarlet finery, who offered ornaments of gold for your adornment. 25 How could the valiant have fallen in battle? How could Jonathan have been slain on the heights? 26 I grieve over you, my brother Jonathan: exceedingly stately, and worthy to be loved above the love of women. As a mother loves her only son, so also did I love you. 27 How could the robust have fallen, and the weapons of war have perished?”
2 Samuel · Catholic Public Domain Version
2 Samuel 1 Catholic Public Domain Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Cited in the guide: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Jonathan
Saul's noble son and David's devoted friend, who died beside his father at Gilboa.
Cited in the guide: 1 Samuel 14; 1 Samuel 18:1-4; 2 Samuel 1
Cross references (25)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 2 1 Samuel 4:12; 2 Samuel 4:10; 1 Samuel 25:23; Joshua 7:6; Hosea 6:2
- 3 2 Kings 5:25; Job 1:15–19
- 4 1 Samuel 4:16; 1 Samuel 31:1–6; 1 Chronicles 10:1–6
- 5 Proverbs 25:2; Proverbs 14:15
- 6 1 Samuel 28:4; 1 Chronicles 10:4–6; 1 Samuel 6:9; Luke 10:31; 2 Samuel 1:21
- 7 2 Samuel 9:6; Isaiah 65:1; 1 Samuel 22:12; Judges 9:54; Isaiah 6:8
- 8 1 Samuel 30:13; 1 Samuel 30:17; 1 Samuel 30:1; 1 Samuel 15:3; 1 Samuel 27:8
- 10 Matthew 7:2; Judges 9:54; 2 Kings 11:12; Judges 1:7; 2 Samuel 12:30
- 11 2 Samuel 13:31; Genesis 37:29; 2 Samuel 3:31; Genesis 37:34; Romans 12:15
- 12 Psalm 35:13–14; Matthew 5:44; Proverbs 24:17; 2 Samuel 3:35; 1 Peter 3:8
- 13 2 Samuel 1:8
- 14 1 Samuel 26:9; 2 Peter 2:10; 1 Samuel 24:6; Numbers 12:8; Psalm 105:15
- 15 1 Samuel 22:17–18; 1 Kings 2:25; Job 5:12; 2 Samuel 4:10–12; 1 Kings 2:46
- 16 Matthew 27:25; Luke 19:22; Leviticus 20:9; Romans 3:19; 1 Samuel 26:9
- 17 2 Chronicles 35:25; 2 Samuel 1:19; Genesis 50:11; Jeremiah 9:17–21
- 18 Joshua 10:13; Genesis 49:8; Deuteronomy 4:10
- 19 2 Samuel 1:27; Deuteronomy 4:7–8; 2 Samuel 1:25; Lamentations 5:16; Lamentations 2:1
- 20 Micah 1:10; 1 Samuel 18:6; Exodus 15:20–21; Judges 11:34; 1 Samuel 17:26
- 21 1 Samuel 31:1; Isaiah 21:5; 1 Samuel 10:1; Ezekiel 31:15; Joel 2:14
- 22 1 Samuel 18:4; Isaiah 34:6–7; 1 Samuel 14:6–14; Deuteronomy 32:42
- 23 Jeremiah 4:13; Judges 14:18; Job 9:26; Deuteronomy 28:49; Lamentations 4:19
- 24 1 Peter 3:3–5; Jeremiah 2:32; Isaiah 3:16–26; 1 Timothy 2:9–10; Judges 5:30
- 25 2 Samuel 1:19; 2 Samuel 1:27; Judges 5:18; 1 Samuel 14:13–15; Lamentations 5:16
- 26 1 Samuel 20:17; 1 Samuel 20:41; 1 Samuel 18:1–4; 1 Samuel 23:16; 1 Samuel 19:2
- 27 2 Samuel 1:25; 2 Samuel 1:19; Psalm 46:9; Ezekiel 39:9–10; 2 Kings 2:12
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences