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1 Kings · Darby Translation

1 Kings 12 Darby Translation

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About Darby
  • Protestant
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Critical text
  • Protestant (66 books)
  • Very literal
  • 1890
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

1 And Rehoboam went to Shechem; for all Israel had come to Shechem to make him king. 2 And it came to pass when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard it (now he was yet in Egypt, whither he had fled from the presence of king Solomon, and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt; 3 and they sent and called him), that Jeroboam and all the congregation of Israel came and spoke to Rehoboam, saying, 4 Thy father made our yoke grievous; and now lighten thou the grievous servitude of thy father and his heavy yoke that he put upon us, and we will serve thee. 5 And he said to them, Depart yet for three days, then come again to me. And the people departed. 6 And king Rehoboam consulted with the old men, who had stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, saying, How do ye advise to return answer to this people? 7 And they spoke to him saying, If this day thou wilt be a servant to this people, and wilt serve them and answer them and speak good words to them, they will be thy servants for ever. 8 But he forsook the advice of the old men which they had given him, and consulted with the young men, who had grown up with him, that stood before him. 9 And he said to them, What advice give ye that we may return answer to this people who have spoken to me saying, Lighten the yoke which thy father put upon us? 10 And the young men that had grown up with him spoke to him saying, Thus shalt thou say to this people that have spoken to thee saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, and lighten thou it for us, — thus shalt thou say to them: My little [finger] is thicker than my father's loins; 11 and whereas my father laid a heavy yoke upon you, I will add to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions. 12 And Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king had appointed saying, Come again to me on the third day. 13 And the king answered the people roughly, and forsook the advice of the old men which they had given him; 14 and he spoke to them according to the advice of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions. 15 So the king hearkened not to the people; for it was brought about by Jehovah, that he might give effect to his word, which Jehovah spoke through Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat. 16 And all Israel saw that the king hearkened not to them; and the people answered the king saying, What portion have we in David? And [we have] no inheritance in the son of Jesse: To your tents, O Israel! Now see to thine own house, David! And Israel went to their tents. 17 But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them. 18 And king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the levy; but all Israel stoned him with stones, that he died. And king Rehoboam hastened to mount his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem. 19 And Israel rebelled against the house of David, unto this day. 20 And it came to pass when all Israel heard that Jeroboam had come back, that they sent and called him to the assembly, and made him king over all Israel: none followed the house of David, but the tribe of Judah only. 21 And Rehoboam came to Jerusalem; and he assembled all the house of Judah, with the tribe of Benjamin, a hundred and eighty thousand chosen men apt for war, to fight against the house of Israel, that he might bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam the son of Solomon. 22 But the word of God came to Shemaiah the man of God, saying, 23 Speak unto Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and unto all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the remainder of the people, saying, 24 Thus saith Jehovah: Go not up, nor fight with your brethren, the children of Israel; return every man to his house, for this thing is from me. And they hearkened to the word of Jehovah, and returned to depart, according to the word of Jehovah. 25 And Jeroboam built Shechem in mount Ephraim, and dwelt therein; and went out from thence, and built Penuel. 26 And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now shall the kingdom return to the house of David. 27 If this people go up to do sacrifice in the house of Jehovah at Jerusalem, the heart of this people will turn again to their lord, to Rehoboam king of Judah, and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah. 28 And the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold. And he said to them, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem: behold thy gods, Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt! 29 And he set the one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. 30 And this thing became a sin; and the people went [to worship] before the one, as far as Dan. 31 And he made a house of high places, and made priests from all classes of the people, who were not of the sons of Levi. 32 And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like the feast that was in Judah, and he offered upon the altar. So did he in Bethel, sacrificing to the calves that he had made; and he placed in Bethel the priests of the high places that he had made. 33 And he offered upon the altar that he had made in Bethel, on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and he made a feast for the children of Israel, and he offered upon the altar, burning incense.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Adoram

    Over the forced labor

    Listed in David's administration as the official in charge of the forced labor.

    Cited in the guide: 2 Samuel 20:24; 1 Kings 12:18; 2 Chronicles 10:18

  • Ahijah

    Prophet of Shiloh

    Prophet whose word to Jeroboam is fulfilled when Rehoboam rejects the people's plea; his prophecy is also a source for Solomon's acts.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 11:29; 1 Kings 12:15; 1 Kings 14:4

  • Jeroboam

    First king of the northern kingdom

    An Ephraimite from Zeredah, son of Nebat, whom Solomon put over the labor force of the house of Joseph and whom Ahijah told he would rule ten tribes; he became king of Israel,…

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 11:26; 1 Kings 11:28; 1 Kings 12:20

  • Nebat

    Father of Jeroboam

    Named as the father of Jeroboam, first king of the northern kingdom; the sins of 'Jeroboam son of Nebat' become the standard for later kings of Israel.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 11:26; 1 Kings 12:2; 1 Kings 16:3

  • Rehoboam

    King of Judah

    His harsh answer to the people split the kingdom of Israel in two.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 12; 14:21-31; 2 Chron. 10-12; Matt. 1:7

  • Shemaiah

    Man of God in Rehoboam's day

    Man of God who told Rehoboam not to fight Israel, later declared that Judah was forsaken into Shishak's hand and then brought word of deliverance when they humbled themselves; his…

    Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 12:22; 2 Chronicles 11:2; 2 Chronicles 12:5

Places

  • Bethel

    Today: West Bank (central hills)

    Bethel ('house of God') is usually identified with Beitin, north of Jerusalem (location approximate). Jacob's ladder vision and Jeroboam's calf shrine are set here.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 28:19; Genesis 12:8; 1 Kings 12:29

Cross references (32)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Judges 9:6; 2 Chronicles 10:1–19; Judges 9:1; Genesis 33:18–19; Joshua 24:32
  2. 2 1 Kings 11:40; 1 Kings 11:26–31; 2 Chronicles 10:2–3
  3. 4 1 Samuel 8:11–18; 1 Kings 4:7; Matthew 11:29–30; Matthew 23:4; 1 Kings 4:20–25
  4. 5 1 Kings 12:12
  5. 6 Job 32:7; Job 12:12; Proverbs 27:10; 2 Samuel 17:5; 1 Kings 4:2
  6. 7 Proverbs 15:1; Philippians 2:7–11; 2 Samuel 15:3–6; 2 Chronicles 10:6–7; Zechariah 1:13
  7. 8 Proverbs 19:20; Proverbs 1:30; Proverbs 1:25; Proverbs 25:12; Ecclesiastes 10:2–3
  8. 9 2 Chronicles 18:5–7; 1 Kings 22:6–8; 2 Samuel 17:5–6; 2 Chronicles 10:9
  9. 10 2 Chronicles 10:10–11; Proverbs 29:23; 2 Samuel 17:7–13; Proverbs 10:14; Proverbs 18:6–7
  10. 11 Ezekiel 2:6; Revelation 9:3–10; Exodus 5:18; 2 Chronicles 16:10; Jeremiah 27:11
  11. 12 1 Kings 12:5; 2 Chronicles 10:12–14
  12. 13 Ecclesiastes 10:12; Proverbs 18:23; James 3:17; Proverbs 13:20; Proverbs 10:32
  13. 14 1 Kings 12:10–11; Exodus 5:16–18; Exodus 5:5–9; Exodus 1:14; Esther 1:16–21
  14. 15 Judges 14:4; 1 Kings 12:24; 1 Kings 11:29–38; 2 Chronicles 25:20; Deuteronomy 2:30
  15. 16 2 Samuel 20:1; 1 Kings 22:36; Jeremiah 23:5–6; 1 Kings 22:17; Jeremiah 33:15–16
  16. 17 1 Kings 11:36; 1 Kings 11:13; 2 Chronicles 10:17; 2 Chronicles 11:13–17
  17. 18 1 Kings 4:6; 1 Kings 5:14; 2 Samuel 20:24; Acts 7:57–58; Proverbs 28:1–2
  18. 19 2 Kings 17:21; 2 Chronicles 10:19; 2 Chronicles 13:17; Joshua 4:9; 2 Chronicles 13:5–7
  19. 20 1 Kings 11:13; 1 Kings 11:32; 1 Kings 12:17; 1 Kings 11:36; 1 Samuel 10:24
  20. 21 2 Chronicles 11:1–3; 2 Chronicles 14:8; 1 Chronicles 21:5; 2 Chronicles 17:14–19; Proverbs 21:30–31
  21. 22 2 Chronicles 11:2; 2 Chronicles 12:5–7; 1 Kings 13:11; 1 Kings 13:1; 2 Kings 4:22
  22. 23 1 Kings 12:17
  23. 24 1 Kings 12:15; 2 Chronicles 11:4; Numbers 14:42; 1 Kings 11:29–38; 2 Chronicles 25:7–8
  24. 25 Judges 8:17; Judges 8:8; Judges 9:45–49; Genesis 32:30–31; Judges 9:1
  25. 26 Jeremiah 38:18–21; 2 Chronicles 20:20; John 12:19; Acts 4:16–17; Mark 2:6–8
  26. 27 Deuteronomy 16:6; Deuteronomy 12:14; Deuteronomy 12:5–7; Proverbs 29:25; 1 Kings 8:44
  27. 28 Exodus 32:4; Exodus 32:8; 2 Kings 17:16; 2 Kings 10:29; 2 Chronicles 11:15
  28. 29 Genesis 28:19; Judges 18:27–31; Deuteronomy 34:1; Genesis 35:1; Genesis 14:14
  29. 30 2 Kings 17:21; 1 Kings 13:34; 2 Kings 10:31
  30. 31 2 Chronicles 13:9; 1 Kings 13:32–33; 2 Kings 17:32; 2 Chronicles 11:14–15; Numbers 3:10
  31. 32 Numbers 29:12–40; Amos 7:10–13; 1 Kings 8:2; 1 Kings 8:5; Matthew 15:8–9
  32. 33 1 Kings 13:1; Numbers 15:39; 2 Chronicles 26:6; Matthew 15:6; Mark 7:13

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences