Ruth 1 Hebrew–English interlinear
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Notes on this text (1)
- Glosses are short dictionary meanings, not a translation: read the verse in a translation for its sense.
Tap a word for its dictionary entry.
1
- vay.HiH1961HC/Vqw3msand it was
- bi.MeiH3117HR/Ncmpcin [the] days of
- she.FotH8199HVqc[the] judging of
- ha.sho.fe.TimH8199HTd/Vqrmpathe judges
- vay.HiH1961HC/Vqw3msand it was
- ra.'AvH7458HNcmsaa famine
- ba.'A.retzH776HRd/Ncbsain the land
- vai.Ye.lekhH3212HC/Vqw3msand he went
- 'ishH376HNcmsaa man
- mi.BeitH1035HR/Npfrom Beth-
- Le.chemH1035HNp-lehem
- ye.hu.DahH3063HNpJudah
- la.GurH1481HR/Vqcto sojourn
- bis.DeiH7704HR/Ncmpcin [the] region<s> of
- mo.'AvH4124HNpMoab
- hu'H1931HPp3mshe
- ve.'ish.ToH802HC/Ncfsc/Sp3msand wife his
- u.she.NeiH8147HC/Acmdcand [the] two
- va.NavH1121HNcmpc/Sp3mssons his
2
- ve.ShemH8034HC/Ncmscand [the] name of
- ha.'IshH376HTd/Ncmsathe man
- 'eli.Me.lekhH458HNp[was] Elimelech
- ve.ShemH8034HC/Ncmscand [the] name of
- 'ish.ToH802HNcfsc/Sp3mswife his
- no.'o.MiH5281HNp[was] Naomi
- ve.ShemH8034HC/Ncmscand [the] name of
- she.nei-H8147HAcmdc[the] two
- va.NavH1121HNcmpc/Sp3mssons his
- mach.LonH4248HNp[was] Mahlon
- ve.khil.yOnH3630HC/Npand Kilion
- 'ef.ra.TimH673HNgmpaEphrathites
- mi.BeitH1035HR/Npfrom Beth-
- Le.chemH1035HNp-lehem
- ye.hu.DahH3063HNpJudah
- vai.ya.Vo.'uH935HC/Vqw3mpand they came
- se.dei-H7704HNcmpc[the] region<s> of
- mo.'AvH4124HNpMoab
- vai.yih.yu-H1961HC/Vqw3mpand they were
- ShamH8033HDthere
3
- vai.Ya.motH4191HC/Vqw3msand he died
- 'e.li.Me.lekhH458HNpElimelech
- 'ishH376HNcmsc[the] husband of
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
- va.ti.sha.'ErH7604HC/VNw3fsand she was left
- hi'H1931HPp3fsshe
- u.she.NeiH8147HC/Acmdcand [the] two
- va.Nei.haH1121HNcmpc/Sp3fssons her
4
- vai.yis.'UH5375HC/Vqw3mpand they took
- la.HemHR/Sp3mpfor <the> themselves
- na.ShimH802HNcfpawives
- mo.'a.vi.YotH4125HNgfpaMoabite
- shemH8034HNcmsc[the] name of
- ha.'a.ChatH259HTd/Acfsathe one
- 'a.re.PahH6204HNp[was] Orpah
- ve.ShemH8034HC/Ncmscand [the] name of
- ha.she.NitH8145HTd/Aofsathe second
- RutH7327HNp[was] Ruth
- vai.Ye.she.vuH3427HC/Vqw3mpand they dwelt
- shamH8033HDthere
- ke.'E.serH6235HR/Acfsaabout ten
- sha.NimH8141HNcfpayears
5
- vai.ya.Mu.tuH4191HC/Vqw3mpand they died
- gam-H1571HDalso
- she.nei.HemH8147HAcmdc/Sp3mpboth of them
- mach.LonH4248HNpMahlon
- ve.khil.YonH3630HC/Npand Kilion
- va.ti.sha.'ErH7604HC/VNw3fsand she was left
- ha.'i.ShahH802HTd/Ncfsathe woman
- mi.she.NeiH8147HR/Acmdcfrom both
- ye.la.Dei.haH3206HNcmpc/Sp3fschildren her
- u.me.'i.ShahH376HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3fsand from husband her
6
- va.Ta.komH6965HC/Vqw3fsand she arose
- hi'H1931HPp3fsshe
- ve.kha.lo.Tei.haH3618HC/Ncfpc/Sp3fsand daughters-in-law her
- va.Ta.shovH7725HC/Vqw3fsand she returned
- mi.se.DeiH7704HR/Ncmpcfrom [the] region<s> of
- mo.'AvH4124HNpMoab
- kiH3588HCif
- sha.me.'AhH8085HVqp3fsshe had heard
- bis.DehH7704HR/Ncmscin [the] region of
- mo.'AvH4124HNpMoab
- ki-H3588HCthat
- fa.KadH6485HVqp3mshe had visited
- Yah.wehH3068HNpYahweh
- 'et-H853HTo<obj.>
- a.MoH5971HNcmsc/Sp3mspeople his
- la.TetH5414HR/Vqcby giving
- la.HemHR/Sp3mpto <the> them
- La.chemH3899HNcbsafood
7
- va.te.Tze'H3318HC/Vqw3fsand she went out
- min-H4480HRfrom
- ha.ma.kOmH4725HTd/Ncmsathe place
- 'a.SherH834HTrwhere
- ha.ye.tah-H1961HVqp3fsshe had been
- Sha.mahH8033HD/Sdthere <towards>
- u.she.TeiH8147HC/Acfdcand [the] two
- kha.lo.Tei.haH3618HNcfpc/Sp3fsdaughters-in-law her
- 'i.MahH5973HR/Sp3fs[were] with her
- va.te.Lakh.nahH3212HC/Vqw3fpand they went
- va.De.rekhH1870HRd/Ncbsaon the way
- la.ShuvH7725HR/Vqcto return
- 'el-H413HRto
- 'E.retzH776HNcbsc[the] land of
- ye.hu.DahH3063HNpJudah
8
- va.To.merH559HC/Vqw3fsand she said
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
- lish.TeiH8147HR/Acfdcto [the] two
- kha.lo.Tei.haH3618HNcfpc/Sp3fsdaughters-in-law her
- Le.khe.nahH3212HVqv2fpgo
- Shoe.nahH7725HVqv2fpreturn
- 'i.ShahH802HNcfsa[each] woman
- le.VeitH1004HR/Ncmscto [the] house of
- 'i.MahH517HNcfsc/Sp3fsmother her
- H6213HVqi3msdo
- Yah.wehH3068HNpYahweh
- 'i.ma.KhemH5973HR/Sp2mpwith you
- Che.sedH2617HNcmsacovenant loyalty
- ka.'a.SherH834HR/Trjust as
- 'a.si.TemH6213HVqp2mpyou have dealt
- 'im-H5973HRwith
- ha.me.TimH4191HTd/Vqrmpathe dead
- ve.'i.ma.DiH5973HC/R/Sp1csand with me
9
- yi.TenH5414HVqi3msmay he give
- Yah.wehH3068HNpYahweh
- la.KhemHR/Sp2mpto <the> you
- u.me.Tze.naH4672HC/Vqv2fpand find
- me.nu.ChahH4496HNcbsarest
- 'i.ShahH802HNcfsa[each] woman
- beitH1004HNcmsc[the] house of
- 'i.ShahH376HNcmsc/Sp3fshusband her
- va.ti.ShakH5401HC/Vqw3fsand she kissed
- la.HenHR/Sp3fp<to> <the> them
- va.ti.Se.nahH5375HC/Vqw3fpand they raised
- ko.LanH6963HNcmsc/Sp3fpvoice their
- va.tiv.Kei.nahH1058HC/Vqw3fpand they wept
10
- va.to.Mar.nah-H559HC/Vqw3fpand they said
- LahHR/Sp3fsto <the> her
- ki-H3588HCthat
- 'i.TakhH854HR/Sp2fswith you
- na.ShuvH7725HVqi1cpwe will return
- le.'a.MekhH5971HR/Ncmsc/Sp2fsto people your
11
- va.To.merH559HC/Vqw3fsand she said
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
- Shoe.nahH7725HVqv2fpgo back
- ve.no.TaiH1323HNcfpc/Sp1csO daughters my
- La.mahH4100HR/Ti<to> why?
- te.Lakh.nahH3212HVqi2fpwill you go
- 'i.MiH5973HR/Sp1cswith me
- ha.'od-H5750HTi/D¿ still
- liHR/Sp1cs[belong] to <the> me
- va.NimH1121HNcmpa[do] sons
- be.me.'AiH4578HR/Ncmpc/Sp1csin inward parts my
- ve.ha.YuH1961HC/Vqq3cpand they will become
- la.KhemHR/Sp2mpof you
- la.'a.na.ShimH376HR/Ncmpa<into> husbands
12
- Shoe.nahH7725HVqv2fpgo back
- ve.no.TaiH1323HNcfpc/Sp1csO daughters my
- Le.khe.naH3212HVqv2fpgo
- kiH3588HCfor
- za.Kan.tiH2204HVqp1csI am [too] old
- mih.YotH1961HR/Vqcfor belonging
- le.'IshH376HR/Ncmsato a husband
- kiH3588HCif
- 'a.Mar.tiH559HVqp1csI said
- yesh-H3426HTmthere
- liHR/Sp1csfor <the> me
- tik.VahH8615HNcfsa[is] hope
- gamH1571HTaalso
- ha.Yi.tiH1961HVqp1csI belonged
- ha.Lay.lahH3915HTd/Ncmsathis night
- le.'IshH376HR/Ncmsato a husband
- ve.GamH1571HC/Taand also
- ya.Lad.tiH3205HVqp1csI bore
- va.NimH1121HNcmpasons
13
- ha.la.HenH3860HTi/C¿ therefore
- te.sa.Be.re.nahH7663HVpi2fpwill you wait
- 'adH5704HDuntil
- 'a.SherH834HTrthat
- yig.Da.luH1431HVqi3mpthey will grow up
- ha.la.HenH3860HTi/C¿ therefore
- te.'a.Ge.nahH5702HVNi2fpwill you shut yourselves off
- le.vil.TiH1115HR/Cto not
- he.YotH1961HVqcto belong
- le.'IshH376HR/Ncmsato a husband
- 'alH408HTnmay not [it be]
- be.no.TaiH1323HNcfpc/Sp1csO daughters my
- ki-H3588HCfor
- mar-H4843HVqp3msit is bitter
- liHR/Sp1csto <the> me
- me.'OdH3966HDvery
- mi.KemH4480HR/Sp2mpmore than you
- ki-H3588HCthat
- ya.tze.'AhH3318HVqp3fsit has gone forth
- viHR/Sp1cson <the> me
- yad-H3027HNcbsc[the] hand of
- Yah.wehH3068HNpYahweh
14
- va.ti.Se.nahH5375HC/Vqw3fpand they raised
- ko.LanH6963HNcmsc/Sp3fpvoice their
- va.tiv.Kei.nahH1058HC/Vqw3fpand they wept
- odH5750HDagain
- va.ti.ShakH5401HC/Vqw3fsand she kissed
- 'a.re.PahH6204HNpOrpah
- la.cha.mo.TahH2545HR/Ncfsc/Sp3fs<to> mother-in-law her
- ve.RutH7327HC/Npand Ruth
- Da.ve.kahH1692HVqp3fsshe clung
- BahHR/Sp3fsto her
15
- va.To.merH559HC/Vqw3fsand she said
- hi.NehH2009HTmthere!
- Sha.vahH7725HVqp3fsshe has returned
- ye.vim.TekhH2994HNcfsc/Sp2fssister-in-law your
- 'el-H413HRto
- 'a.MahH5971HNcmsc/Sp3fspeople her
- ve.'el-H413HC/Rand to
- 'e.lo.Hei.haH430HNcmpc/Sp3fsgods her
- Shu.viH7725HVqv2fsgo back
- 'a.cha.ReiH310HRafter
- ye.vim.TekhH2994HNcfsc/Sp2fssister-in-law your
16
- va.To.merH559HC/Vqw3fsand she said
- rutH7327HNpRuth
- 'al-H408HTnmay not
- tif.ge.'i-H6293HVqj2fsyou entreat
- ViHR/Sp1cs<on> <the> me
- le.'a.ze.VekhH5800HR/Vqc/Sp2fsto abandon you
- la.ShuvH7725HR/Vqcto turn back
- me.'a.cha.Ra.yikhH310HR/R/Sp2fsfrom after you
- kiH3588HCfor
- 'el-H413HRto
- 'a.SherH834HTrwhere
- te.le.KhiH3212HVqi2fsyou will go
- 'e.LekhH3212HVqi1csI will go
- u.va.'a.SherH834HC/R/Trand at where
- ta.Li.niH3885HVqi2fsyou will lodge
- 'a.LinH3885HVqi1csI will lodge
- 'a.MekhH5971HNcmsc/Sp2fspeople your
- 'a.MiH5971HNcmsc/Sp1cs[will be] people my
- ve.lo.Ha.yikhH430HC/Ncmpc/Sp2fsand God your
- 'e.lo.HaiH430HNcmpc/Sp1cs[will be] God my
17
- ba.'a.SherH834HR/Trat where
- ta.Mu.tiH4191HVqi2fsyou will die
- 'a.MutH4191HVqi1csI will die
- ve.ShamH8033HC/Dand there
- 'e.ka.VerH6912HVNi1csI will be buried
- kohH3541HDthus
- ya.'a.SehH6213HVqi3msmay he do
- Yah.wehH3068HNpYahweh
- liHR/Sp1csto <the> me
- ve.KhohH3541HC/Dand thus
- yo.SifH3254HVhi3msmay he add
- kiH3588HCif
- ha.Ma.vetH4194HTd/Ncmsa<the> death
- yaf.RidH6504HVhi3msit will separate
- bei.NiH996HR/Sp1csbetween me
- u.vei.NekhH996HC/R/Sp2fsand between you
18
- va.Te.re'H7200HC/Vqw3fsand she saw
- ki-H3588HCthat
- mit.'a.Me.tzetH553HVtrfsa[was] determined
- hi'H1931HPp3fsshe
- la.Le.khetH3212HR/Vqcto go
- 'i.TahH854HR/Sp3fswith her
- va.tech.DalH2308HC/Vqw3fsand she ceased
- le.da.BerH1696HR/Vpcto speak
- 'e.Lei.haH413HR/Sp3fsto her
19
- va.te.Lakh.nahH3212HC/Vqw3fpand they went
- she.tei.HemH8147HAcfdc/Sp3mp[the] two of them
- 'ad-H5704HRuntil
- bo.'A.nahH935HVqc/Sp3fpcame they
- beitH1035HNpBeth-
- La.chemH1035HNp-lehem
- vay.HiH1961HC/Vqw3msand it was
- ke.vo.'A.nahH935HR/Vqc/Sp3fpwhen came they
- beitH1035HNpBeth-
- Le.chemH1035HNp-lehem
- va.te.HomH1949HC/VNw3fsand it was excited
- kol-H3605HNcmscall
- ha.'IrH5892HTd/Ncfsathe city
- 'a.lei.HenH5921HR/Sp3fpon them
- va.to.Mar.nahH559HC/Vqw3fpand they [fem] said
- ha.ZotH2063HTi/Pdxfs¿ [is] this
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
20
- va.To.merH559HC/Vqw3fsand she said
- 'a.lei.HenH413HR/Sp3fpto them
- 'al-H408HTnmay not
- tik.Re.nahH7121HVqj2fpyou call
- liHR/Sp1cs<to> <the> me
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
- ke.Re.naH7121HVqv2fpcall
- liHR/Sp1cs<to> <the> me
- ma.Ra'H4755HNpMara
- ki-H3588HCfor
- he.MarH4843HVhp3mshe has caused bitterness
- sha.DaiH7706HNp[the] Almighty
- liHR/Sp1csto <the> me
- me.'OdH3966HDexceedingly
21
- 'a.NiH589HPp1csI
- me.le.'AhH4392HAafsafull
- ha.Lakh.tiH1980HVqp1csI went
- ve.rei.KamH7387HC/Dand empty
- he.shi.Va.niH7725HVhp3ms/Sp1cshe has brought back me
- Yah.wehH3068HNpYahweh
- La.mahH4100HR/Ti<to> why?
- tik.Re.nahH7121HVqi2fpdo you call
- liHR/Sp1cs<to> <the> me
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
- va.Yah.wehH3068HC/Npand Yahweh
- 'A.nahH6030HVqp3mshe has testified
- ViHR/Sp1csagainst <the> me
- ve.sha.DaiH7706HC/Npand [the] Almighty
- He.ra'H7489HVhp3mshe has done harm
- LiHR/Sp1csto <the> me
22
- va.Ta.shovH7725HC/Vqw3fsand she returned
- no.'o.MiH5281HNpNaomi
- ve.RutH7327HC/Npand Ruth
- ha.mo.'a.vi.YahH4125HTd/Ngfsathe Moabite [woman]
- kha.la.TahH3618HNcfsc/Sp3fsdaughter-in-law her
- 'i.MahH5973HR/Sp3fs[was] with her
- ha.Sha.vahH7725HTd/Vqp3fswho returned
- mi.se.DeiH7704HR/Ncmpcfrom [the] region<s> of
- mo.'AvH4124HNpMoab
- ve.He.mahH1992HC/Pp3mpand they
- Ba.'uH935HVqp3cpthey came
- beitH1035HNpBeth-
- Le.chemH1035HNp-lehem
- bit.chi.LatH8462HR/Ncfscat [the] beginning of
- ke.TzirH7105HNcmsc[the] harvest of
- se.'o.RimH8184HNcfpabarley<s>