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Judges · Literal Standard Version

Judges 11 Literal Standard Version

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  • Protestant
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Majority (Byzantine) text
  • Protestant (66 books)
  • Very literal
  • 2020
  • CC BY-SA 4.0

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

1 And Jephthah the Gileadite has been a mighty man of valor, and he [is the] son of a harlot woman; and Gilead begets Jephthah, 2 and the wife of Gilead bears sons to him, and the wife’s sons grow up and cast Jephthah out, and say to him, “You do not inherit in the house of our father; for you [are the] son of another woman.” 3 And Jephthah flees from the face of his brothers, and dwells in the land of Tob; and vain men gather themselves together to Jephthah, and they go out with him. 4 And it comes to pass, after a time, that the sons of Ammon fight with Israel, 5 and it comes to pass, when the sons of Ammon have fought with Israel, that [the] elderly of Gilead go to take Jephthah from the land of Tob; 6 and they say to Jephthah, “Come, and you have been for a captain to us, and we fight against the sons of Ammon.” 7 And Jephthah says to [the] elderly of Gilead, “Have you not hated me? And you cast me out from the house of my father, and why have you come to me now when you are in distress?” 8 And [the] elderly of Gilead say to Jephthah, “Therefore, now, we have turned back to you; and you have gone with us, and have fought against the sons of Ammon, and you have been for head to us—to all the inhabitants of Gilead.” 9 And Jephthah says to [the] elderly of Gilead, “If you are taking me back to fight against the sons of Ammon, and YHWH has given them before me—am I for a head to you?” 10 And [the] elderly of Gilead say to Jephthah, “YHWH is listening between us—if we do not do so according to your word.” 11 And Jephthah goes with [the] elderly of Gilead, and the people set him over them for head and for captain, and Jephthah speaks all his words before YHWH in Mizpeh. 12 And Jephthah sends messengers to the king of the sons of Ammon, saying, “What [is this] to me and to you, that you have come to me, to fight in my land?” 13 And the king of the sons of Ammon says to the messengers of Jephthah, “Because Israel took my land in his coming up out of Egypt, from Arnon, and to the Jabbok, and to the Jordan; and now, restore them in peace.” 14 And Jephthah adds yet and sends messengers to the king of the sons of Ammon, 15 and says to him, “Thus said Jephthah: Israel did not take the land of Moab, and the land of the sons of Ammon, 16 for in their coming up out of Egypt, Israel goes in the wilderness to the Red Sea, and comes to Kadesh, 17 and Israel sends messengers to the king of Edom, saying, Please let me pass over through your land, and the king of Edom did not listen; and [Israel] has also sent to the king of Moab, and he has not been willing; and Israel abides in Kadesh, 18 and he goes through the wilderness, and goes around the land of Edom and the land of Moab, and comes in at the rising of the sun of the land of Moab, and they encamp beyond Arnon, and have not come into the border of Moab, for Arnon [is] the border of Moab. 19 And Israel sends messengers to Sihon, king of the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and Israel says to him, Please let us pass over through your land, to my place, 20 and Sihon has not trusted Israel to pass over through his border, and Sihon gathers all his people, and they encamp in Jahaz, and fight with Israel; 21 and YHWH, God of Israel, gives Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they strike them, and Israel possesses all the land of the Amorite, the inhabitant of that land, 22 and they possess all the border of the Amorite from Arnon, and to the Jabbok, and from the wilderness, and to the Jordan. 23 And now, YHWH, God of Israel, has dispossessed the Amorite from the presence of His people Israel, and you would possess it! 24 That which your god Chemosh causes you to possess—do you not possess it? And all that which our God YHWH has dispossessed from our presence—we possess it. 25 And now, [are] you at all better than Balak son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he strive with Israel at all? Did he fight against them at all? 26 In Israel’s dwelling in Heshbon and in its towns, and in Aroer and in its towns, and in all the cities which [are] by the sides of Arnon [for] three hundred years—and why have you not delivered them in that time? 27 And I have not sinned against you, and you are doing evil with me—to fight against me. YHWH, the Judge, judges between the sons of Israel and the sons of Ammon today.” 28 And the king of the sons of Ammon has not listened to the words of Jephthah which he sent to him, 29 and the Spirit of YHWH is on Jephthah, and he passes over Gilead and Manasseh, and passes over Mizpeh of Gilead, and he has passed over from Mizpeh of Gilead to the sons of Ammon. 30 And Jephthah vows a vow to YHWH and says, “If You give the sons of Ammon into my hand at all— 31 then it has been, that which comes out from the doors of my house at all to meet me in my turning back in peace from the sons of Ammon—it has been for YHWH, or I have offered up a burnt-offering for it.” 32 And Jephthah passes over to the sons of Ammon to fight against them, and YHWH gives them into his hand, 33 and he strikes them from Aroer, and to [where] you are going in to Minnith—twenty cities—and to the meadow of the vineyards, [with] a very great striking; and the sons of Ammon are humbled at the presence of the sons of Israel. 34 And Jephthah comes into Mizpeh, to his house, and behold, his daughter is coming out to meet him with timbrels, and with choruses, and except her alone, he has no son or daughter. 35 And it comes to pass, when he sees her, that he tears his garments and says, “Aah! My daughter, you have caused me to bend greatly, and you have been among those troubling me; and I have opened my mouth to YHWH, and I am not able to turn back.” 36 And she says to him, “My father, you have opened your mouth to YHWH, do to me as it has gone out from your mouth, after that YHWH has done vengeance for you on your enemies, on the sons of Ammon.” 37 And she says to her father, “Let this thing be done to me; desist from me [for] two months, and I go on, and have gone down on the hills, and I weep for my virginity—I and my friends.” 38 And he says, “Go”; and he sends her away [for] two months, and she goes, she and her friends, and she weeps for her virginity on the hills; 39 and it comes to pass at the end of two months that she turns back to her father, and he does to her his vow which he has vowed, and she did not know a man; and it is a statute in Israel: 40 from time to time the daughters of Israel go to talk to the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite, four days in a year.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Gilead

    Father of Jephthah

    Father of Jephthah by a prostitute, whose other sons by his wife drove Jephthah out of the family.

    Cited in the guide: Judges 11:1; Judges 11:2

  • Jephthah

    Gileadite judge and warrior

    Mighty warrior, son of Gilead and a prostitute, driven out by his half-brothers but recalled by the elders of Gilead to fight the Ammonites; he made a vow that fell on his only…

    Cited in the guide: Judges 11:1; Judges 11:11; Judges 11:30–31

Cross references (35)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Hebrews 11:32; Judges 6:12; 2 Kings 5:1
  2. 2 Proverbs 2:16; Genesis 12:10; Deuteronomy 23:2; Proverbs 5:20; Galatians 4:30
  3. 3 Judges 9:4; 1 Samuel 22:2; 2 Samuel 10:8; Job 30:1–10; 1 Samuel 27:2
  4. 4 Judges 10:9
  5. 5 1 Corinthians 1:27–29; Acts 7:35–39; Psalm 118:22–23; 1 Samuel 11:12; Judges 10:17–18
  6. 7 Genesis 45:4–5; Revelation 3:9; Proverbs 17:17; Isaiah 60:14; Acts 7:9–14
  7. 8 Judges 10:18; Exodus 9:28; Exodus 10:17; 1 Kings 13:6; Exodus 8:28
  8. 9 Numbers 32:20–29
  9. 10 Jeremiah 42:5; Genesis 31:50; Genesis 16:5; Jeremiah 29:23; 1 Samuel 24:12
  10. 11 1 Samuel 10:17; Judges 20:1; Judges 10:17; James 1:5; James 1:17
  11. 12 Matthew 18:15–16; Proverbs 25:8–9; Deuteronomy 2:26; Numbers 20:14; 2 Kings 14:8–12
  12. 13 Genesis 32:22; Numbers 21:24–26; Proverbs 19:9; Deuteronomy 2:37; Proverbs 19:5
  13. 14 1 Peter 3:11; Hebrews 12:14; Psalm 120:7; Romans 12:18
  14. 15 Deuteronomy 2:19; Deuteronomy 2:9; 2 Chronicles 20:10; Numbers 21:13–15; Numbers 21:27–30
  15. 16 Numbers 14:25; Deuteronomy 1:40; Numbers 20:1; Numbers 13:26; Joshua 5:6
  16. 17 Numbers 20:14–21; Deuteronomy 2:4–9; Numbers 20:1; Joshua 24:9; Deuteronomy 2:29
  17. 18 Numbers 21:4–13; Deuteronomy 2:1–8; Numbers 22:36; Numbers 33:37–44; Numbers 20:22
  18. 19 Deuteronomy 2:26–36; Numbers 21:21–35; Joshua 13:8–12; Deuteronomy 3:1–17
  19. 20 Psalm 135:10–12; Deuteronomy 2:32–34; Joshua 13:15–32; Numbers 21:23–25; Nehemiah 9:22
  20. 22 Deuteronomy 2:36
  21. 24 Micah 4:5; Numbers 21:29; Psalm 78:55; 1 Kings 11:7; Joshua 3:10
  22. 25 Micah 6:5; Joshua 24:9–10; Deuteronomy 23:3–4; Numbers 22:2–21
  23. 26 Deuteronomy 2:36; Joshua 12:2; Judges 9:22; Judges 5:31; Joshua 11:18
  24. 27 Genesis 18:25; Genesis 16:5; 1 Samuel 24:15; 1 Samuel 24:12; Genesis 31:53
  25. 28 Proverbs 16:18; 2 Kings 14:11
  26. 29 Judges 3:10; Numbers 11:25; Judges 13:25; 1 Samuel 10:10; Judges 10:17
  27. 30 Genesis 28:20; 1 Samuel 1:11; Ecclesiastes 5:4–5; Ecclesiastes 5:1–2; Numbers 30:2–16
  28. 31 Psalm 66:13–14; 1 Samuel 1:28; 1 Samuel 1:11; Leviticus 27:28–29; 1 Samuel 14:44
  29. 32 Judges 1:4; Judges 3:10; Judges 2:18
  30. 33 Ezekiel 27:17; Deuteronomy 2:36
  31. 34 Jeremiah 31:4; Exodus 15:20; Judges 11:11; Judges 10:17; Psalm 150:4
  32. 35 Matthew 14:7–9; Genesis 42:36–38; 2 Samuel 13:30–31; 1 Samuel 14:44–45; Genesis 37:34–35
  33. 36 Acts 21:13; Romans 16:4; Philippians 2:30; 2 Samuel 18:19; 2 Samuel 19:30
  34. 37 Luke 1:25; 1 Samuel 1:6
  35. 39 Isaiah 66:3; Judges 11:31; 1 Samuel 2:18; Leviticus 27:28–29; 1 Samuel 1:24

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences