John · Russian Synodal Bible (1876)
John 18 Russian Synodal Bible (1876)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (1)
- Includes the books not found in the Hebrew Bible (Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Sirach, Baruch, Letter of Jeremiah, 1–3 Maccabees, 2 and 3 Esdras, Prayer of Manasseh), as in the Synodal editions.
1 Сказав сие, Иисус вышел с учениками Своими за поток Кедрон, где был сад, в который вошел Сам и ученики Его.
1 When Jesus had spoken these words, he went out with his disciples over the brook Kidron, where there was a garden, into which he and his disciples entered.
2 Знал же это место и Иуда, предатель Его, потому что Иисус часто собирался там с учениками Своими.
2 Now Judas, who betrayed him, also knew the place, for Jesus often met there with his disciples.
3 Итак Иуда, взяв отряд воинов и служителей от первосвященников и фарисеев, приходит туда с фонарями и светильниками и оружием.
3 Judas then, having taken a detachment of soldiers and officers from the chief priests and the Pharisees, came there with lanterns, torches, and weapons.
4 Иисус же, зная все, что с Ним будет, вышел и сказал им: кого ищете?
4 Jesus therefore, knowing all the things that were happening to him, went out and said to them, “Who are you looking for?”
5 Ему отвечали: Иисуса Назорея. Иисус говорит им: это Я. Стоял же с ними и Иуда, предатель Его.
5 They answered him, “Jesus of Nazareth.” Jesus said to them, “I am he.” Judas also, who betrayed him, was standing with them.
6 И когда сказал им: это Я, они отступили назад и пали на землю.
6 When therefore he said to them, “I am he,” they went backward and fell to the ground.
7 Опять спросил их: кого ищете? Они сказали: Иисуса Назорея.
7 Again therefore he asked them, “Who are you looking for?” They said, “Jesus of Nazareth.”
8 Иисус отвечал: Я сказал вам, что это Я; итак, если Меня ищете, оставьте их, пусть идут,
8 Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If therefore you seek me, let these go their way,”
9 да сбудется слово, реченное Им: из тех, которых Ты Мне дал, Я не погубил никого.
9 that the word might be fulfilled which he spoke, “Of those whom you have given me, I have lost none.”
10 Симон же Петр, имея меч, извлек его, и ударил первосвященнического раба, и отсек ему правое ухо. Имя рабу было Малх.
10 Simon Peter therefore, having a sword, drew it, struck the high priest’s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.
11 Но Иисус сказал Петру: вложи меч в ножны; неужели Мне не пить чаши, которую дал Мне Отец?
11 Jesus therefore said to Peter, “Put the sword into its sheath. The cup which the Father has given me, shall I not surely drink it?”
12 Тогда воины и тысяченачальник и служители Иудейские взяли Иисуса и связали Его,
12 So the detachment, the commanding officer, and the officers of the Jews seized Jesus and bound him,
13 и отвели Его сперва к Анне, ибо он был тесть Каиафе, который был на тот год первосвященником.
13 and led him to Annas first, for he was father-in-law to Caiaphas, who was high priest that year.
14 Это был Каиафа, который подал совет Иудеям, что лучше одному человеку умереть за народ.
14 Now it was Caiaphas who advised the Jews that it was expedient that one man should perish for the people.
15 За Иисусом следовали Симон Петр и другой ученик; ученик же сей был знаком первосвященнику и вошел с Иисусом во двор первосвященнический.
15 Simon Peter followed Jesus, as did another disciple. Now that disciple was known to the high priest, and entered in with Jesus into the court of the high priest;
16 А Петр стоял вне за дверями. Потом другой ученик, который был знаком первосвященнику, вышел, и сказал придвернице, и ввел Петра.
16 but Peter was standing at the door outside. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to her who kept the door, and brought in Peter.
17 Тут раба придверница говорит Петру: и ты не из учеников ли Этого Человека? Он сказал: нет.
17 Then the maid who kept the door said to Peter, “Are you also one of this man’s disciples?” He said, “I am not.”
18 Между тем рабы и служители, разведя огонь, потому что было холодно, стояли и грелись. Петр также стоял с ними и грелся.
18 Now the servants and the officers were standing there, having made a fire of coals, for it was cold. They were warming themselves. Peter was with them, standing and warming himself.
19 Первосвященник же спросил Иисуса об учениках Его и об учении Его.
19 The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching.
20 Иисус отвечал ему: Я говорил явно миру; Я всегда учил в синагоге и в храме, где всегда Иудеи сходятся, и тайно не говорил ничего.
20 Jesus answered him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret.
21 Что спрашиваешь Меня? спроси слышавших, что Я говорил им; вот, они знают, что Я говорил.
21 Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.”
22 Когда Он сказал это, один из служителей, стоявший близко, ударил Иисуса по щеке, сказав: так отвечаешь Ты первосвященнику?
22 When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?”
23 Иисус отвечал ему: если Я сказал худо, покажи, что худо; а если хорошо, что ты бьешь Меня?
23 Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?”
24 Анна послал Его связанного к первосвященнику Каиафе.
24 Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.
25 Симон же Петр стоял и грелся. Тут сказали ему: не из учеников ли Его и ты? Он отрекся и сказал: нет.
25 Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. They said therefore to him, “You aren’t also one of his disciples, are you?” He denied it and said, “I am not.”
26 Один из рабов первосвященнических, родственник тому, которому Петр отсек ухо, говорит: не я ли видел тебя с Ним в саду?
26 One of the servants of the high priest, being a relative of him whose ear Peter had cut off, said, “Didn’t I see you in the garden with him?”
27 Петр опять отрекся; и тотчас запел петух.
27 Peter therefore denied it again, and immediately the rooster crowed.
28 От Каиафы повели Иисуса в преторию. Было утро; и они не вошли в преторию, чтобы не оскверниться, но чтобы можно было есть пасху.
28 They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. It was early, and they themselves didn’t enter into the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.
29 Пилат вышел к ним и сказал: в чем вы обвиняете Человека Сего?
29 Pilate therefore went out to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this man?”
30 Они сказали ему в ответ: если бы Он не был злодей, мы не предали бы Его тебе.
30 They answered him, “If this man weren’t an evildoer, we wouldn’t have delivered him up to you.”
31 Пилат сказал им: возьмите Его вы, и по закону вашему судите Его. Иудеи сказали ему: нам не позволено предавать смерти никого, —
31 Pilate therefore said to them, “Take him yourselves, and judge him according to your law.” Therefore the Jews said to him, “It is illegal for us to put anyone to death,”
32 да сбудется слово Иисусово, которое сказал Он, давая разуметь, какою смертью Он умрет.
32 that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he spoke, signifying by what kind of death he should die.
33 Тогда Пилат опять вошел в преторию, и призвал Иисуса, и сказал Ему: Ты Царь Иудейский?
33 Pilate therefore entered again into the Praetorium, called Jesus, and said to him, “Are you the King of the Jews?”
34 Иисус отвечал ему: от себя ли ты говоришь это, или другие сказали тебе о Мне?
34 Jesus answered him, “Do you say this by yourself, or did others tell you about me?”
35 Пилат отвечал: разве я Иудей? Твой народ и первосвященники предали Тебя мне; что Ты сделал?
35 Pilate answered, “I’m not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests delivered you to me. What have you done?”
36 Иисус отвечал: Царство Мое не от мира сего; если бы от мира сего было Царство Мое, то служители Мои подвизались бы за Меня, чтобы Я не был предан Иудеям; но ныне Царство Мое не отсюда.
36 Jesus answered, “My Kingdom is not of this world. If my Kingdom were of this world, then my servants would fight, that I wouldn’t be delivered to the Jews. But now my Kingdom is not from here.”
37 Пилат сказал Ему: итак Ты Царь? Иисус отвечал: ты говоришь, что Я Царь. Я на то родился и на то пришел в мир, чтобы свидетельствовать о истине; всякий, кто от истины, слушает гласа Моего.
37 Pilate therefore said to him, “Are you a king then?” Jesus answered, “You say that I am a king. For this reason I have been born, and for this reason I have come into the world, that I should testify to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth listens to my voice.”
38 Пилат сказал Ему: что есть истина? И, сказав это, опять вышел к Иудеям и сказал им: я никакой вины не нахожу в Нем.
38 Pilate said to him, “What is truth?” When he had said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them, “I find no basis for a charge against him.
39 Есть же у вас обычай, чтобы я одного отпускал вам на Пасху; хотите ли, отпущу вам Царя Иудейского?
39 But you have a custom that I should release someone to you at the Passover. Therefore, do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?”
40 Тогда опять закричали все, говоря: не Его, но Варавву. Варавва же был разбойник.
40 Then they all shouted again, saying, “Not this man, but Barabbas!” Now Barabbas was a robber.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Annas
Named as high priest alongside Caiaphas when John began preaching, and as the father-in-law of Caiaphas, to whom Jesus was brought first.
Cited in the guide: Luke 3:2; John 18:13; John 18:24
Malchus
The servant of the high priest whose right ear Simon Peter cut off in the garden.
Cited in the guide: John 18:10
Pontius Pilate
Roman governor of Judea who questioned Jesus, found no guilt in Him, released Barabbas, and gave Him up to be crucified and permitted Joseph of Arimathea to take the body.
Cited in the guide: Matthew 27:2; Luke 3:1; John 18:38
Cross references (39)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Samuel 15:23; Matthew 26:36; Mark 14:32; John 18:26; Luke 22:39–40
- 2 Luke 21:37; Luke 22:39; Mark 11:11–12
- 3 John 18:12; Luke 22:47–53; Psalm 3:1–2; Acts 1:16; Psalm 22:12
- 4 John 13:1; John 18:7; Acts 2:28; Acts 20:22–23; Psalm 27:3
- 5 Isaiah 3:9; John 1:46; Matthew 21:11; Matthew 2:23; John 19:19
- 6 Psalm 27:2; Psalm 70:2–3; 2 Kings 1:9–15; Acts 4:29–30; Luke 9:54–56
- 7 John 18:4
- 8 John 10:28; 2 Corinthians 12:9; Isaiah 53:6; 1 Peter 5:7; John 13:1
- 9 John 17:12
- 10 Matthew 26:51–54; Mark 14:47; Luke 22:49–51; John 18:26; Mark 14:30
- 11 Matthew 26:39; Matthew 20:22; John 20:17; John 12:27–28; Hebrews 12:2
- 12 John 18:3; Matthew 26:57; Mark 15:1; Luke 22:54; Acts 22:24–28
- 13 John 18:24; Luke 3:2; Matthew 26:3; John 11:51; Matthew 26:57
- 14 John 11:49–52
- 15 Luke 22:54; Mark 14:54; Matthew 26:58–68; Matthew 26:3
- 16 Luke 22:55–57; Matthew 26:69; Mark 14:66–68
- 17 Matthew 26:69–70; Mark 14:66–68; John 18:25; Matthew 26:33; Luke 22:56–57
- 18 Mark 14:54; John 18:25; Luke 22:55–56; Mark 14:67; Psalm 26:4–10
- 19 Mark 14:55–65; Luke 20:20; Luke 11:53–54; Matthew 26:59–68; Luke 22:63–71
- 20 John 7:26; Isaiah 48:16; Matthew 4:23; Luke 21:37; Matthew 26:55
- 21 Luke 22:67; Mark 14:55–59; Matthew 26:59–60; Acts 24:18–20; Acts 24:12–13
- 22 John 19:3; Luke 22:63–64; Mark 14:65; Isaiah 50:5–7; Matthew 26:67–68
- 23 1 Peter 2:20–23; 2 Corinthians 10:1; Matthew 5:39; Acts 23:2–5
- 24 John 18:13; Matthew 26:57
- 25 Mark 14:67–72; John 18:17–18; Matthew 26:71–75; Proverbs 29:25; Genesis 18:15
- 26 John 18:10; John 18:1; Mark 14:70–71; Luke 22:59–60; Matthew 26:73
- 27 John 13:38; Mark 14:71–72; Luke 22:60–62; Matthew 26:34; Mark 14:30
- 28 John 18:33; John 19:9; John 19:14; Mark 15:1–5; Matthew 27:27
- 29 Mark 15:2–5; Matthew 27:23; Matthew 27:11–14; Luke 23:2–3; Acts 23:28–30
- 30 Mark 15:3; John 19:12; Luke 23:2–5; Mark 10:33; Luke 20:19–26
- 31 John 19:6–7; John 19:15; Ezekiel 21:26–27; Acts 25:18–20; Hosea 3:4–5
- 32 John 3:14; Matthew 26:2; Matthew 20:19; John 12:32–33; Luke 18:32–33
- 33 Luke 23:3–4; John 19:3; Acts 2:34–36; John 12:13; Zechariah 9:9
- 35 John 19:11; Acts 22:22–24; Acts 25:19–20; John 19:6; Nehemiah 4:2
- 36 Luke 17:20–21; Colossians 1:12–14; John 6:15; Romans 14:17; Daniel 2:44
- 37 1 John 4:6; John 8:47; John 8:14; John 10:26–27; 1 John 3:19
- 38 John 19:4; John 19:6; Luke 23:4; Acts 17:32; Acts 24:25–26
- 39 Matthew 27:15–18; Mark 15:6–14; Luke 23:16–23; Matthew 27:20–23
- 40 Matthew 27:26; Mark 15:15; Matthew 27:16; Luke 23:25; Mark 15:7
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
When the grand and lengthened discourse was concluded which the Lord delivered after supper, and on the eve of shedding His blood for us, to the disciples who were then with Him, and had added the prayer addressed to His Father, the evangelist John began thereafter the narrative of His passion in these words: "When Jesus had so spoken, He …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)
An awful thing is death, and very full of terror, but not to those who have learnt the true wisdom which is above. For he that knows nothing certain concerning things to come, but deems it to be a certain dissolution and end of life, with reason shudders and is afraid, as though he were passing into non-existence.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)
… the precepts which He taught, did not offer the other cheek to the servant of the high priest when smiting Him thereon; but, so far from that, said, "If I have spoken evil, hear witness of the evil; but if well, why smitest thou me?" Yet was He not on that account unprepared in heart, for the salvation of all, …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
For, because both continued with Him at His crucifixion, taking away the ground of his own commendation, he saith, "That disciple was known unto the high priest." But James survived not a long time, but from the beginning he was so greatly filled with warmth, and so forsook all the things of men, and mounted up to an height unutterable, …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Ought he not to have followed the example of Jesus, and said, If ye seek Me, let these go their way?
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)