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Psalms · Updated Brenton English Septuagint

Psalm 38 (39) Updated Brenton English Septuagint

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  • Individual translator
  • OT: Septuagint (Greek)
  • Septuagint Old Testament (no New Testament)
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Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · Psalm 39 · About the recordings

Notes on this text (2)

Psalm 38 in LXXUP = Psalm 39 in WEB.

LXXUP Updated Brenton English Septuagint
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 For the end, a Song of David, to Jeduthun.
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2 I said, I will take heed to my ways, that I sin not with my tongue: I set a guard on my mouth, While the sinner stood in my presence.
39:1 For the Chief Musician. For Jeduthun. A Psalm by David. I said, “I will watch my ways, so that I don’t sin with my tongue. I will keep my mouth with a bridle while the wicked is before me.”
3 I was dumb, and humbled myself, and kept silence from good [words]; And my grief was renewed.
39:2 I was mute with silence. I held my peace, even from good. My sorrow was stirred.
4 My heart grew hot within me, And a fire would kindle in my meditation: I spoke with my tongue,
39:3 My heart was hot within me. While I meditated, the fire burned. I spoke with my tongue:
5 O Lord, make me to know mine end, And the number of my days, what it is; That I may know what I lack.
39:4 “Yahweh, show me my end, what is the measure of my days. Let me know how frail I am.
6 Behold, thou hast made my days old; And my existence [is] as nothing before thee: Nay, every man living [is] altogether vanity. Pause.
39:5 Behold, you have made my days hand widths. My lifetime is as nothing before you. Surely every man stands as a breath.” Selah.
7 Surely man walks in a shadow; Nay, he is disquieted in vain: He lays up treasures, and knows not for whom he shall gather them.
39:6 “Surely every man walks like a shadow. Surely they busy themselves in vain. He heaps up, and doesn’t know who shall gather.
8 And now what [is] my expectation? [is it] not the Lord? And my ground [of hope] is with thee. Pause.
39:7 Now, Lord, what do I wait for? My hope is in you.
9 Deliver me from all my transgressions: Thou hast made me a reproach to the foolish.
39:8 Deliver me from all my transgressions. Don’t make me the reproach of the foolish.
10 I was dumb, and opened not my mouth; for thou art he that made me.
39:9 I was mute. I didn’t open my mouth, because you did it.
11 Remove thy scourges from me: I have fainted by reason of the strength of thy hand.
39:10 Remove your scourge away from me. I am overcome by the blow of your hand.
12 Thou chastenest man with rebukes for iniquity, And thou makest his life to consume away like a spider’s web: Nay, every man is disquieted in vain. Pause.
39:11 When you rebuke and correct man for iniquity, you consume his wealth like a moth. Surely every man is but a breath.” Selah.
13 O Lord, hearken to my prayer and my supplication: Attend to my tears: be not silent, For I am a sojourner in the land, And a stranger, as all my fathers [were].
39:12 “Hear my prayer, Yahweh, and give ear to my cry. Don’t be silent at my tears. For I am a stranger with you, a foreigner, as all my fathers were.
14 Spare me, that I may be refreshed, Before I depart, and be no more.
39:13 Oh spare me, that I may recover strength, before I go away and exist no more.”
Cross references (14)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info. References use English (Hebrew-based) verse numbers; links open the passage in LXXUP.

  1. 1 Proverbs 21:23; Psalm 141:3; James 1:26; Psalm 119:9; Micah 7:5–6
  2. 2 Proverbs 21:23; Psalm 141:3; James 1:26; Psalm 119:9; Micah 7:5–6
  3. 3 Matthew 27:12–14; Acts 4:20; Psalm 38:13–14; Isaiah 53:7; Matthew 7:6
  4. 4 Jeremiah 20:9; Luke 24:32; Ezekiel 3:14
  5. 5 Psalm 90:12; Psalm 103:14; Psalm 119:84; Job 14:13
  6. 6 Psalm 144:4; Psalm 89:47; Psalm 62:9; Psalm 90:9–10; Ecclesiastes 2:11
  7. 7 Luke 12:20–21; James 4:14; Ecclesiastes 2:26; Psalm 127:2; Ecclesiastes 12:13
  8. 8 Romans 15:13; Psalm 38:15; Psalm 119:81; Genesis 49:18; Psalm 119:166
  9. 9 Psalm 51:14; Psalm 44:13; Joel 2:17; Micah 7:19; Psalm 79:4
  10. 10 Job 2:10; 1 Samuel 3:18; Job 40:4–5; Daniel 4:35; 2 Samuel 16:10
  11. 11 Job 9:34; Job 13:21; Psalm 32:4; Psalm 25:16–17; Psalm 38:3–4
  12. 12 Job 13:28; Hebrews 12:6; Isaiah 50:9; Revelation 3:19; 1 Corinthians 11:30–32
  13. 13 1 Peter 2:11; Hebrews 11:13; 2 Kings 20:5; Leviticus 25:23; Psalm 116:3
  14. 14 Job 14:5–6; Job 10:20–21; Job 14:10–12; Job 7:19; Genesis 5:24

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

Articles and answers on this site that cite Psalm 39 (Hebrew/English numbering).

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations). Verse numbers below follow the Hebrew/English numbering: 39.

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Commentary Augustine of Hippo, Expositions on the Psalms (Psalm XXXVIII)

    What doth this recollection of the Sabbath mean? What is this Sabbath? For it is with groaning that he "calls it to recollection." You have both heard already when the Psalm was read, and you will now hear it when we shall go over it, how great is his groaning, his mourning, his tears, his misery.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)

  2. Quotes verse 39:11 Augustine of Hippo, Confessions (Book VII, Chapters X–XV)

    … feed upon me; nor shall thou convert me, like the food of thy flesh, into thee, but thou shall be converted into me." And I learned that Thou for iniquity dost correct man, and Thou dost make my soul to consume away like a spider. And I said, "Is Truth, therefore, nothing because it is neither diffused through space, finite, …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)

  3. Quotes verse 39:12 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LXIV)

    "For I am a stranger," saith he, "and a sojourner, as all my fathers were." For this man, and all that are like him, let pass them that had sinned, and thought of those who had approved themselves.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  4. Quotes verse 39:5 Augustine of Hippo, Confessions (Book XI, Chapters XXII–XXV)

    This is my hope; for this do I live, that I may contemplate the delights of the Lord. Behold, Thou hast made my days old, and they pass away, and in what manner I know not.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)