Jeremiah · Catholic Public Domain Version
Jeremiah 31 Catholic Public Domain Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
1 “In that time, says the Lord, I will be the God of all the families of Israel, and they will be my people.”
1 “At that time,” says Yahweh, “I will be the God of all the families of Israel, and they will be my people.”
2 Thus says the Lord: “The people who had remained after the sword, found grace in the desert. Israel will go to his rest.”
2 Yahweh says, “The people who survive the sword found favor in the wilderness; even Israel, when I went to cause him to rest.”
3 The Lord appeared to me from a distance: “And I have loved you in perpetual charity. Therefore, showing pity, I have drawn you.
3 Yahweh appeared of old to me, saying, “Yes, I have loved you with an everlasting love. Therefore I have drawn you with loving kindness.
4 And I will build you up again. And you shall be built up, O virgin of Israel. Still shall you be adorned with your timbrels, and still shall you go forth to the singing of those who play.
4 I will build you again, and you will be built, O virgin of Israel. You will again be adorned with your tambourines, and will go out in the dances of those who make merry.
5 Still shall you plant vineyards on the mountains of Samaria. The planters will plant, and they will not gather the vintage until the time arrives.
5 Again you will plant vineyards on the mountains of Samaria. The planters will plant, and will enjoy its fruit.
6 For there will be a day on which the guardians on mount Ephraim will cry out: ‘Arise! And let us ascend on Zion to the Lord our God!’ ”
6 For there will be a day that the watchmen on the hills of Ephraim cry, ‘Arise! Let’s go up to Zion to Yahweh our God.’”
7 For thus says the Lord: “Exult in the joy of Jacob, and neigh before the head of the Gentiles. Shout, and sing, and say: ‘O Lord, save your people, the remnant of Israel!’
7 For Yahweh says, “Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout for the chief of the nations. Publish, praise, and say, ‘Yahweh, save your people, the remnant of Israel!’
8 Behold, I will lead them from the land of the north, and I will gather them from the ends of the earth. Among them will be the blind and the lame, she who is with child, together with she who is giving birth: a great assembly returning to this place.
8 Behold, I will bring them from the north country, and gather them from the uttermost parts of the earth, along with the blind and the lame, the woman with child and her who travails with child together. They will return as a great company.
9 They will approach with weeping. And I will lead them back with mercy. And I will lead them through the torrents of water, by an upright way, and they will not stumble in it. For I have become Father to Israel, and Ephraim is my firstborn.”
9 They will come with weeping. I will lead them with petitions. I will cause them to walk by rivers of waters, in a straight way in which they won’t stumble; for I am a father to Israel. Ephraim is my firstborn.
10 Listen to the word of the Lord, O Gentiles, and announce it amid the islands that are far away, and say: “Whoever has scattered Israel will gather him, and he will guard him as a shepherd guards his flock.”
10 “Hear Yahweh’s word, you nations, and declare it in the distant islands. Say, ‘He who scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd does his flock.’
11 For the Lord has redeemed Jacob, and he has freed him from the hand of one more powerful.
11 For Yahweh has ransomed Jacob, and redeemed him from the hand of him who was stronger than he.
12 And they will arrive and give praise on Mount Zion. And they will flow together, to the good things of the Lord, over grain, and wine, and oil, and the offspring of cattle and herds. And their soul will be like an irrigated garden, and they will no longer be hungry.
12 They will come and sing in the height of Zion, and will flow to the goodness of Yahweh, to the grain, to the new wine, to the oil, and to the young of the flock and of the herd. Their soul will be as a watered garden. They will not sorrow any more at all.
13 Then the virgin will rejoice with singing, the young and the old together, and I will turn their mourning into gladness, and I will console them and gladden them after their sorrow.
13 Then the virgin will rejoice in the dance, the young men and the old together; for I will turn their mourning into joy, and will comfort them, and make them rejoice from their sorrow.
14 And I will inebriate the soul of the priests with fatness, and my people will be filled with my good things, says the Lord.”
14 I will satiate the soul of the priests with fatness, and my people will be satisfied with my goodness,” says Yahweh.
15 Thus says the Lord: “A voice has been heard on high: of lamentation, mourning, and weeping; of Rachel crying for her sons and refusing to be consoled over them, because they are not.”
15 Yahweh says: “A voice is heard in Ramah, lamentation and bitter weeping, Rachel weeping for her children. She refuses to be comforted for her children, because they are no more.”
16 Thus says the Lord: “Let your voice cease from crying and your eyes from tears. For there is a reward for your work, says the Lord. And they will return from the land of the enemy.
16 Yahweh says: “Refrain your voice from weeping, and your eyes from tears, for your work will be rewarded,” says Yahweh. “They will come again from the land of the enemy.
17 And there is hope for your very end, says the Lord. And the sons will return to their own borders.
17 There is hope for your latter end,” says Yahweh. “Your children will come again to their own territory.
18 Listening, I heard Ephraim going into captivity: ‘You have chastised me, and I was instructed, like a young untamed bull. Convert me, and I shall be converted. For you are the Lord my God.
18 “I have surely heard Ephraim grieving thus, ‘You have chastised me, and I was chastised, as an untrained calf. Turn me, and I will be turned, for you are Yahweh my God.
19 For after you converted me, I did penance. And after you revealed to me, I struck my thigh. I am confounded and ashamed. For I have endured the disgrace of my youth.’
19 Surely after that I was turned. I repented. After that I was instructed. I struck my thigh. I was ashamed, yes, even confounded, because I bore the reproach of my youth.’
20 Certainly, Ephraim is an honorable son to me; surely, he is a tender child. For I will still remember him, as in the time when I first spoke about him. Because my heart is stirred up over him, surely I will take pity on him, says the Lord.
20 Is Ephraim my dear son? Is he a darling child? For as often as I speak against him, I still earnestly remember him. Therefore my heart yearns for him. I will surely have mercy on him,” says Yahweh.
21 Establish a watchtower for yourself. Place yourself in bitterness. Direct your heart into the upright way, in which you used to walk. Return, return, O virgin of Israel, to these your cities!
21 “Set up road signs. Make guideposts. Set your heart toward the highway, even the way by which you went. Turn again, virgin of Israel. Turn again to these your cities.
22 How long will you be absorbed in delights, O wandering daughter? For the Lord has created something new upon the earth: a woman will encompass a man.”
22 How long will you go here and there, you backsliding daughter? For Yahweh has created a new thing on the earth: a woman will encompass a man.”
23 Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “Still they will speak this word in the land of Judah, and in its cities, when I will convert their captivity: ‘May the Lord bless you, the beauty of justice, the holy mountain.’
23 Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, says: “Yet again they will use this speech in the land of Judah and in its cities, when I reverse their captivity: ‘Yahweh bless you, habitation of righteousness, mountain of holiness.’
24 And they will live in it: Judah together with all its cities, the farmer and those who drive the flocks.
24 Judah and all its cities will dwell therein together, the farmers, and those who go about with flocks.
25 For I have inebriated the weary soul, and I have satisfied every hungry soul.
25 For I have satiated the weary soul, and I have replenished every sorrowful soul.”
26 Over this, I was awakened, as if from a deep sleep. And I saw, and my sleep became sweet to me.
26 On this I awakened, and saw; and my sleep was sweet to me.
27 Behold, the days are approaching, says the Lord, when I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the offspring of men and with the offspring of cattle.
27 “Behold, the days come,” says Yahweh, “that I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of man and with the seed of animal.
28 And just as I have watched over them, so that I may root up, and tear down, and scatter, and destroy, and afflict, so will I watch over them, so that I may build and plant them, says the Lord.
28 It will happen that, like as I have watched over them to pluck up and to break down and to overthrow and to destroy and to afflict, so I will watch over them to build and to plant,” says Yahweh.
29 In those days, they will no longer say: ‘The fathers ate a bitter grape, and the teeth of the sons have been affected.’
29 “In those days they will say no more, “‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge.’
30 Instead, each one will die for his own iniquity. Each man who will have eaten a bitter grape, his own teeth will be affected.
30 But everyone will die for his own iniquity. Every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.
31 Behold, the days are approaching, says the Lord, when I will form a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah,
31 “Behold, the days come,” says Yahweh, “that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah,
32 not according to the covenant which I made with their fathers, in the day when I took them by the hand, so as to lead them away from the land of Egypt, the covenant which they nullified, though I was the ruler over them, says the Lord.
32 not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt, which covenant of mine they broke, although I was a husband to them,” says Yahweh.
33 But this will be the covenant that I will form with the house of Israel, after those days, says the Lord: I will give my law to their inner most being, and I will write it upon their heart. And I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
33 “But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days,” says Yahweh: “I will put my law in their inward parts, and I will write it in their heart. I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
34 And they will no longer teach, a man his neighbor, and a man his brother, saying: ‘Know the Lord.’ For all will know me, from the littlest of them even to the greatest, says the Lord. For I will forgive their iniquity, and I will no longer remember their sin.
34 They will no longer each teach his neighbor, and every man teach his brother, saying, ‘Know Yahweh;’ for they will all know me, from their least to their greatest,” says Yahweh, “for I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.”
35 Thus says the Lord, who gives the sun as the light of the day, who puts the moon and the stars in order as the light of the night, who stirs up the sea and makes its waves roar: the Lord of hosts is his name.
35 Yahweh, who gives the sun for a light by day, and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night, who stirs up the sea, so that its waves roar— Yahweh of Armies is his name, says:
36 If these laws fail in my sight, says the Lord, then the offspring of Israel will also fail, so that they will not be a people in my sight for all time.”
36 “If these ordinances depart from before me,” says Yahweh, “then the offspring of Israel also will cease from being a nation before me forever.”
37 Thus says the Lord: “If the heavens above are able to be measured, and if the foundations of the earth beneath can be examined, I also will cast aside all the offspring of Israel, because of all that they have done, says the Lord.
37 Yahweh says: “If heaven above can be measured, and the foundations of the earth searched out beneath, then I will also cast off all the offspring of Israel for all that they have done,” says Yahweh.
38 Behold, the days are approaching, says the Lord, when a city will be built for the Lord from the tower of Hananel, even to the Gate of the Corner;
38 “Behold, the days come,” says Yahweh, “that the city will be built to Yahweh from the tower of Hananel to the gate of the corner.
39 and the measuring line will go on even further in his sight, over the hill of Gareb, and it will encircle Goah
39 The measuring line will go out further straight onward to the hill Gareb, and will turn toward Goah.
40 and the entire Valley of dead bodies and ashes, and the entire region of death, even to the torrent of Kedron, and to the corner of the Horse Gate to the east. All this will be the holy place of the Lord. It will not be rooted up, and it will not be torn down, anymore, forever.”
40 The whole valley of the dead bodies and of the ashes, and all the fields to the brook Kidron, to the corner of the horse gate toward the east, will be holy to Yahweh. It will not be plucked up or thrown down any more forever.”
Cross references (40)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Jeremiah 30:22; Jeremiah 30:24; Zechariah 13:9; Isaiah 41:10; Jeremiah 3:18
- 2 Psalm 95:11; Numbers 10:33; Deuteronomy 1:33; Matthew 11:28; Isaiah 63:7–14
- 3 Psalm 103:17; Isaiah 54:8–9; Hosea 11:4; Ephesians 2:4–5; Deuteronomy 33:3
- 4 Jeremiah 33:7; Jeremiah 31:13; Amos 5:2; Acts 15:16; Jeremiah 30:18–19
- 5 Amos 9:14; Micah 4:4; Isaiah 65:21–22; Leviticus 19:23–25; Deuteronomy 28:30
- 6 Jeremiah 50:4–5; Zechariah 8:20–23; Isaiah 2:2–4; Micah 4:1–3; Jeremiah 50:19
- 7 Psalm 28:9; Psalm 14:7; Isaiah 37:31; Jeremiah 23:3; Isaiah 42:10–12
- 8 Ezekiel 34:16; Isaiah 42:16; Jeremiah 23:8; Micah 4:6; Ezekiel 34:13
- 9 Exodus 4:22; Jeremiah 3:4; Jeremiah 31:20; Matthew 5:4; Jeremiah 50:4
- 10 Isaiah 40:11; Ezekiel 34:12; Deuteronomy 30:4; Isaiah 66:19; John 11:52
- 11 Isaiah 48:20; Isaiah 44:23; Titus 2:14; Jeremiah 15:21; Isaiah 49:24
- 12 Isaiah 35:10; Isaiah 58:11; Joel 3:18; Isaiah 65:19; Isaiah 60:20
- 13 Psalm 30:11; Isaiah 61:3; Isaiah 51:11; Isaiah 51:3; Esther 9:22
- 14 Jeremiah 31:25; 1 Peter 2:9; Jeremiah 33:9; Matthew 5:6; Revelation 7:16–17
- 15 Matthew 2:16–18; Psalm 77:2; Jeremiah 40:1; Jeremiah 10:20; Genesis 37:35
- 16 Ruth 2:12; Jeremiah 30:3; Hebrews 6:10; Hebrews 11:6; Jeremiah 33:7
- 17 Lamentations 3:21; Hosea 3:5; Lamentations 3:26; Hosea 2:15; Jeremiah 29:11–16
- 18 Jeremiah 31:9; Psalm 80:3; Job 5:17; Isaiah 9:13; Jeremiah 17:14
- 19 Jeremiah 3:25; Ezekiel 36:31; Ezekiel 21:12; Luke 18:13; Deuteronomy 30:2
- 20 Isaiah 55:7; Micah 7:18–19; Lamentations 3:31–32; Judges 10:16; Psalm 103:13
- 21 Jeremiah 50:5; Isaiah 62:10; Psalm 84:5; Jeremiah 3:14; Isaiah 52:11–12
- 22 Jeremiah 7:24; Jeremiah 49:4; Luke 1:34–35; Matthew 1:21; Jeremiah 2:18
- 23 Zechariah 8:3; Jeremiah 50:7; Isaiah 1:26; Psalm 48:1–2; Isaiah 60:21
- 24 Zechariah 8:4–8; Ezekiel 36:10; Jeremiah 33:11–13; Zechariah 2:4
- 25 Matthew 5:6; Matthew 11:28; Psalm 107:9; John 4:14; Jeremiah 31:14
- 26 Psalm 127:2; Zechariah 4:1–2
- 27 Hosea 2:23; Zechariah 10:9; Ezekiel 36:9; Ezekiel 36:11; Jeremiah 30:19
- 28 Jeremiah 24:6; Jeremiah 1:10; Jeremiah 18:7–9; Jeremiah 45:4; Jeremiah 44:27
- 29 Lamentations 5:7; Ezekiel 18:2–3; Jeremiah 31:30
- 30 Ezekiel 18:20; Isaiah 3:11; Deuteronomy 24:16; Galatians 6:5; Ezekiel 18:4
- 31 Hebrews 10:16–17; Jeremiah 31:31–34; Ezekiel 37:26; Jeremiah 32:40; 2 Corinthians 3:6
- 32 Exodus 24:6–8; Deuteronomy 5:3; Deuteronomy 1:31; Exodus 19:5; John 3:29
- 33 2 Corinthians 3:3; Hebrews 10:16; Hebrews 8:10; Ezekiel 11:19–20; Jeremiah 24:7
- 34 Isaiah 43:25; Hebrews 8:12; Jeremiah 33:8; Isaiah 54:13; 1 John 2:27
- 35 Jeremiah 10:16; Isaiah 51:15; Psalm 136:7–9; Genesis 1:14–18; Jeremiah 50:34
- 36 Jeremiah 33:20–26; Psalm 89:36–37; Isaiah 54:9–10; Psalm 148:6; Jeremiah 46:28
- 37 Jeremiah 33:24–26; Isaiah 40:12; Romans 11:1–5; Jeremiah 33:22; Romans 11:26–29
- 38 Zechariah 14:10; 2 Kings 14:13; Jeremiah 30:18; 2 Chronicles 26:9; Jeremiah 31:27
- 39 Zechariah 2:1–2; Ezekiel 40:8
- 40 2 Samuel 15:23; Joel 3:17; 2 Chronicles 23:15; 2 Kings 11:16; John 18:1
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
As also Jeremiah declares, "The Lord hath redeemed Jacob, and has snatched him from the hand of him that was stronger than he." If, then, he had not pointed out Him who binds and spoils his goods, but had merely spoken of him as being strong, the strong man should have been unconquered.
For Jeremiah himself says, "Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I will complete over the house of Jacob a new testament," and the rest, which may be read there. For the present I shall put down those predictions about Christ by the prophet Zephaniah, who prophesied with Jeremiah.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
"Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, In Rama was there a voice heard, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not." Thus having filled the hearer with horror by relating these things: the slaughter so violent and unjust, so extremely cruel and lawless; he comforts him again, by …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
As He does Himself say in David, "I slept, and took repose." And because He used thus to act while He dwelt and lived among us, He says again, "And my sleep became sweet unto me." Now this whole matter was indicated through Lot, that the seed of the Father of all--that is, of the Spirit of God, by whom …
… Asaph, no beast is Asaph, now he seeth that which was spoken of, "Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, and I will accomplish with the House of Israel and of Juda a new Testament, not after the Testament which I ordered with their Fathers." "Have regard unto Thy Testament: for they that have been darkened have been filled of …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)