1 The following is the genealogy of Esau (also known as Edom). 2 Esau married two Canaanite women: Adah, daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Oholibamah, daughter of Anah, and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite. 3 In addition he married Basemath, daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth. 4 Adah had a son for Esau named Eliphaz. Basemath had Reul. 5 Oholibamah had Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These were the sons of Esau, who were born to him in Canaan. 6 Esau took his wives, sons and daughters, and everyone in his household, together with his livestock, all his other animals, and all the possessions he had gained while in Canaan, and went to live in a country far away from his brother Jacob. 7 He did this because the land they were living in couldn't support both of them with all their livestock. 8 Esau settled down in the hill country of Seir. 9 The following is the genealogy of Esau, father of the Edomites, who lived in the hill country of Seir: 10 These were the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz, son of Esau's wife Adah, and Reuel, son of Esau's wife Basemath. 11 The sons of Eliphaz were: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. 12 Timna, the concubine of Esau's son Eliphaz, had Amalek for Eliphaz. These were the descendants of Esau's wife Adah. 13 These were the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. They were the descendants of Esau's wife Basemath. 14 These were the sons of Esau's wife Oholibamah, daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon, whom she had for Esau: Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. 15 These were the tribal leaders of Esau's sons. The tribal leaders of the sons of Eliphaz (Esau's firstborn) were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz, 16 Korah, Gatam, and Amalek. They were the tribal leaders of Eliphaz in the country of Edom, and they were the descendants of Adah. 17 These were the sons of Esau's son Reuel: tribal leaders Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. They were the tribal leaders descended from Reuel in the country of Edom, and they were the descendants of Esau's wife Basemath. 18 These were the sons of Esau's wife Oholibamah: tribal leaders Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. They were the tribal leaders descended from Esau's wife Oholibamah, daughter of Anah. 19 All these were the sons of Esau (also called Edom), and they were their tribal leaders. 20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the country: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. They were the tribal leaders of the Horites, the descendants of Seir in the land of Edom. 22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Hemam. Timna was Lotan's sister. 23 These were the sons of Shobal: Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. 24 These were the sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah. (This was the Anah who discovered the hot springs in the desert while he was looking after the donkeys of his father Zibeon.) 25 These were the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah, daughter of Anah. 26 These were the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran. 27 These were the sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan. 28 These were the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran. 29 These were the tribal leaders of the Horites: tribal leaders Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 30 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. They were the tribal leaders of the Horites listed according to their tribes in the country of Seir. 31 These were the kings who ruled in the land of Edom before there was any king who ruled over the Israelites: 32 Bela, son of Beor, ruled in Edom and the name of his town was Dinhabah. 33 When Bela died, Jobab, son of Zerah from Bozrah, took over as king. 34 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites took over as king. 35 When Husham died, Hadad, son of Bedad, took over as king. He was the one who defeated the Midianites in the country of Moab, and the name of his town was Avith. 36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah took over as king. 37 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates took over as king. 38 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan, son of Achbor, took over as king. 39 When Baal-hanan, son of Achbor, died, Hadad took over as king. The name of his town was Pau, and his wife's name was Mehetabel, daughter of Matred, daughter of Me-zahab. 40 These were the names of the tribal leaders descended from Esau, according to their families and where they lived, listed by name: tribal leaders Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 41 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 42 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 43 Magdiel, and Iram. These were the tribal leaders of Edom, listed according to the places where they lived in the country. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites.
Genesis 36 Free Bible Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Achbor
Named only as the father of Baal-hanan, who reigned in Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:38; 1 Chronicles 1:49
Adah
Daughter of Elon the Hittite, one of Esau's wives, who bore him Eliphaz.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:2; Genesis 36:4; Genesis 36:10
Aiah
Son of Zibeon and brother of Anah, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:24; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Akan
One of the three sons of Ezer, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:27; 1 Chronicles 1:42
Alvah
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Alvan
One of the five sons of Shobal, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:23; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Amalek
A son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau, ancestor of the Amalekites.
Cited in the guide: Gen. 36:12
Anah
Son of Seir and a chief of the Horites; Genesis 36:24-25 also names a different Anah, a son of Zibeon.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:20; Genesis 36:29; 1 Chronicles 1:38
Anah
Son of Zibeon, who found the hot springs (KJV: mules) in the wilderness while pasturing his father's donkeys, and father of Dishon and of Esau's wife Oholibamah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:2; Genesis 36:24–25; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Aran
One of the two sons of Dishan, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:28; 1 Chronicles 1:42
Baal-hanan
Son of Achbor, who reigned in Edom after Shaul and before the second king named Hadad.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:38–39; 1 Chronicles 1:49; 1 Chronicles 1:50
Bedad
Named only as the father of Hadad, the king of Edom who defeated Midian in the country of Moab.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:35; 1 Chronicles 1:46
Bela
Son of Beor, the first king listed as reigning in Edom, whose city was Dinhabah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:32–33; 1 Chronicles 1:43; 1 Chronicles 1:44
Beor
Named only as the father of Bela, the first king listed as reigning in Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:32; 1 Chronicles 1:43
Bilhan
One of the three sons of Ezer, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:27; 1 Chronicles 1:42
Cheran
One of the four sons of Dishon, the child of Anah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:26; 1 Chronicles 1:41
Dishan
Son of Seir and a chief of the Horites, father of Uz and Aran.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:21; Genesis 36:28; Genesis 36:30
Dishon
Child of Anah the son of Zibeon and brother of Oholibamah, father of Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran and Cheran.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:25–26; 1 Chronicles 1:41
Dishon
Son of Seir and a chief of the Horites; Genesis 36:25 also lists a Dishon as a child of Anah, whose sons are named in verse 26.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:21; Genesis 36:30; 1 Chronicles 1:38
Ebal
One of the five sons of Shobal, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:23; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Elah
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Eliphaz
Esau's firstborn son, by his wife Adah, and a chief among the clans of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Gen. 36:4,10
Elon
A Hittite named as the father of Esau's wife Basemath in Genesis 26:34 and of Esau's wife Adah in Genesis 36:2.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 26:34; Genesis 36:2
Esau
Isaac's elder son, who traded his birthright for a bowl of stew.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 25–27; 36
Eshban
One of the four sons of Dishon, the child of Anah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:26; 1 Chronicles 1:41
Ezer
Son of Seir and a chief of the Horites, father of Bilhan, Zaavan and Akan.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:21; Genesis 36:27; Genesis 36:30
Gatam
Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau and Adah, listed among the chiefs of Eliphaz in Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:11; Genesis 36:16; 1 Chronicles 1:36
Hadad
Son of Bedad, who reigned in Edom after Husham, defeated Midian in the country of Moab, and ruled from the city of Avith.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:35–36; 1 Chronicles 1:46; 1 Chronicles 1:47
Hadad
The king who reigned in Edom after Baal-hanan, whose city was named Pau and whose wife was Mehetabel.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:39; 1 Chronicles 1:50–51
Hemam
Son of Lotan and grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:22; 1 Chronicles 1:39
Hemdan
One of the four sons of Dishon, the child of Anah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:26; 1 Chronicles 1:41
Hori
Son of Lotan and grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:22; 1 Chronicles 1:39
Husham
A man from the land of the Temanites who reigned in Edom after Jobab.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:34–35; 1 Chronicles 1:45; 1 Chronicles 1:46
Iram
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Ithran
One of the four sons of Dishon, the child of Anah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:26; 1 Chronicles 1:41
Jalam
A son of Esau by his wife Oholibamah and a chief among the Edomites.
Cited in the guide: Gen. 36:5,18
Jetheth
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Jeush
A son of Esau by his wife Oholibamah and a chief in the land of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Gen. 36:5,18
Jobab
Son of Zerah from Bozrah, who reigned in Edom after Bela.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:33–34; 1 Chronicles 1:44; 1 Chronicles 1:45
Kenaz
Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau and Adah, listed among the chiefs of Edom; a chief named Kenaz appears again in Genesis 36:42.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:11; Genesis 36:15; Genesis 36:42
Korah
A son of Esau by his wife Oholibamah and a clan chief of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Gen. 36:5,18
Lotan
Son of Seir the Horite and a chief of the Horites, father of Hori and Hemam and brother of Timna.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:20; Genesis 36:22; Genesis 36:29
Magdiel
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Manahath
One of the five sons of Shobal, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:23; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Matred
Named as the mother of Mehetabel, wife of King Hadad of Edom, and described there as a daughter of Me-zahab.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:39; 1 Chronicles 1:50
Me-zahab
Named only in the description of Mehetabel, wife of King Hadad of Edom, as the father of Matred.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:39; 1 Chronicles 1:50
Mehetabel
Wife of the Edomite king Hadad, described as the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:39; 1 Chronicles 1:50
Mibzar
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Mizzah
Son of Reuel and grandson of Esau and Basemath, listed among the chiefs of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:13; Genesis 36:17; 1 Chronicles 1:37
Nahath
Son of Reuel and grandson of Esau and Basemath, listed among the chiefs of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:13; Genesis 36:17; 1 Chronicles 1:37
Oholibamah
Daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon, a wife of Esau who bore him Jeush, Jalam and Korah; a chief named Oholibamah is also listed among the chiefs of Edom (Genesis 36:41),…
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:2; Genesis 36:5; Genesis 36:14
Omar
Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau and Adah, listed among the chiefs of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:11; Genesis 36:15; 1 Chronicles 1:36
Onam
One of the five sons of Shobal, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:23; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Pinon
A chief of Edom named in the list of Esau's chiefs by their families and regions.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:40–43; 1 Chronicles 1:51–54
Reuel
A son of Esau by his wife Basemath and father of several Edomite clans.
Cited in the guide: Gen. 36:4,10
Samlah
A man from Masrekah who reigned in Edom after Hadad son of Bedad.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:36–37; 1 Chronicles 1:47; 1 Chronicles 1:48
Seir
A Horite whose seven sons were chiefs of the Horites living in the land of Seir, the region where Esau later settled.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:20; Genesis 36:21; Genesis 36:30
Shammah
Son of Reuel and grandson of Esau and Basemath, listed among the chiefs of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:13; Genesis 36:17; 1 Chronicles 1:37
Shaul
A man from Rehoboth on the Euphrates who reigned in Edom after Samlah.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:37–38; 1 Chronicles 1:48; 1 Chronicles 1:49
Shepho
One of the five sons of Shobal, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:23; 1 Chronicles 1:40
Shobal
Son of Seir the Horite and a chief of the Horites, father of Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho and Onam.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:20; Genesis 36:23; Genesis 36:29
Teman
Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau and Adah, listed among the chiefs of Edom; a chief named Teman appears again in Genesis 36:42.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:11; Genesis 36:15; Genesis 36:42
Timna
Concubine of Esau's son Eliphaz, who bore him Amalek; a chief named Timna is also listed among the chiefs of Edom (Genesis 36:40), and the text does not say whether Lotan's sister…
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:12; Genesis 36:40; 1 Chronicles 1:36
Timna
Named as the sister of Lotan in the Horite genealogy; the text does not say whether she is the Timna who was Eliphaz's concubine.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:22; 1 Chronicles 1:39
Uz
One of the two sons of Dishan, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:28; 1 Chronicles 1:42
Zaavan
One of the three sons of Ezer, grandson of Seir the Horite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:27; 1 Chronicles 1:42
Zepho
Son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau and Adah, listed among the chiefs of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:11; Genesis 36:15; 1 Chronicles 1:36
Zerah
Named only as the father of Jobab, who reigned in Edom after Bela.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:33; 1 Chronicles 1:44
Zerah
Son of Reuel and grandson of Esau and Basemath, listed among the chiefs of Edom.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:13; Genesis 36:17; 1 Chronicles 1:37
Zibeon
Son of Seir and a chief of the Horites, father of Aiah and Anah and grandfather of Esau's wife Oholibamah; Genesis 36:2 calls him Zibeon the Hivite.
Cited in the guide: Genesis 36:2; Genesis 36:20; Genesis 36:24
Cross references (36)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Genesis 22:17; 1 Chronicles 1:35; Numbers 20:14–21; Deuteronomy 23:7; Isaiah 63:1
- 2 Genesis 36:25; Genesis 9:25; Genesis 28:9; Genesis 27:46; Genesis 26:34–35
- 3 Genesis 28:9; Genesis 25:13
- 4 1 Chronicles 1:35; Exodus 2:18; Job 2:11; Numbers 10:29
- 5 Genesis 35:29
- 6 Genesis 32:3; Genesis 25:23; Genesis 13:11; Revelation 18:13; Genesis 12:5
- 7 Genesis 13:6; Genesis 17:8; Genesis 28:4; Genesis 13:11; Hebrews 11:9
- 8 Genesis 32:3; Malachi 1:3; Ezekiel 35:2–7; Genesis 36:1; Joshua 24:4
- 9 Genesis 19:37
- 10 1 Chronicles 1:35–54; Genesis 36:3–4
- 11 Genesis 36:15–16; 1 Chronicles 1:35–36
- 12 Exodus 17:8–16; Deuteronomy 25:17–19; 1 Samuel 15:2–9; Genesis 36:22; Genesis 14:7
- 13 Genesis 36:17; 1 Chronicles 1:37
- 14 Genesis 36:2; Genesis 36:5; Genesis 36:18; 1 Chronicles 1:35
- 15 Obadiah 9; Job 2:11; Genesis 36:11–12; Jeremiah 49:20; Ezekiel 25:13
- 16 Exodus 15:15
- 17 1 Chronicles 1:37; Genesis 36:13; Genesis 36:4
- 18 Genesis 36:14; Genesis 36:5; 1 Chronicles 1:35
- 20 Genesis 14:6; Deuteronomy 2:22; Deuteronomy 2:12; 1 Chronicles 1:38–42; Genesis 36:22–30
- 22 1 Chronicles 1:39
- 23 1 Chronicles 1:40
- 24 2 Samuel 13:29; Deuteronomy 2:10; 1 Kings 4:28; 1 Kings 1:38; 1 Kings 1:44
- 25 Genesis 36:2; 1 Chronicles 1:41; Genesis 36:18; Genesis 36:5; Genesis 36:14
- 26 1 Chronicles 1:41
- 27 Genesis 36:21; 1 Chronicles 1:38; 1 Chronicles 1:42
- 28 Lamentations 4:21; Job 1:1; Jeremiah 25:20
- 29 Genesis 36:20; Genesis 36:28; 1 Chronicles 1:41–42; 1 Chronicles 1:38
- 30 2 Kings 11:19; Daniel 7:17; Isaiah 23:15; Daniel 7:23
- 31 Genesis 17:6; Genesis 17:16; 1 Chronicles 1:43–50; Numbers 24:17–18; Numbers 20:14
- 33 Jeremiah 49:22; Jeremiah 49:13; Isaiah 63:1; Micah 2:12; Isaiah 34:6
- 34 Genesis 36:11; Job 2:11; Jeremiah 49:7; Genesis 36:15
- 36 1 Chronicles 1:47
- 37 Genesis 10:11; 1 Chronicles 1:48
- 39 Exodus 15:15; 1 Chronicles 1:50
- 40 1 Chronicles 1:51–54; Exodus 15:15; Genesis 36:31; Genesis 36:15–16
- 43 Genesis 45:8; 1 Chronicles 4:14; Numbers 20:14; Deuteronomy 2:5; Genesis 36:15
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences