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1 Samuel · Russian Synodal Bible (1876)

1 Samuel 8 Russian Synodal Bible (1876)

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About Synodal
  • Orthodox
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew (not verified)
  • NT: Textus Receptus
  • Orthodox
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 1876
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (1)
Synodal Russian Synodal Bible (1876)
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 Когда же состарился Самуил, то поставил сыновей своих судьями над Израилем.
1 When Samuel was old, he made his sons judges over Israel.
2 Имя старшему сыну его Иоиль, а имя второму сыну его Авия; они были судьями в Вирсавии.
2 Now the name of his firstborn was Joel, and the name of his second, Abijah. They were judges in Beersheba.
3 Но сыновья его не ходили путями его, а уклонились в корысть и брали подарки, и судили превратно.
3 His sons didn’t walk in his ways, but turned away after dishonest gain, took bribes, and perverted justice.
4 И собрались все старейшины Израиля, и пришли к Самуилу в Раму,
4 Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together and came to Samuel to Ramah.
5 и сказали ему: вот, ты состарился, а сыновья твои не ходят путями твоими; итак поставь над нами царя, чтобы он судил нас, как у прочих народов.
5 They said to him, “Behold, you are old, and your sons don’t walk in your ways. Now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.”
6 И не понравилось слово сие Самуилу, когда они сказали: дай нам царя, чтобы он судил нас. И молился Самуил Господу.
6 But the thing displeased Samuel when they said, “Give us a king to judge us.” Samuel prayed to Yahweh.
7 И сказал Господь Самуилу: послушай голоса народа во всем, что они говорят тебе; ибо не тебя они отвергли, но отвергли Меня, чтоб Я не царствовал над ними;
7 Yahweh said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people in all that they tell you; for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected me as the king over them.
8 как они поступали с того дня, в который Я вывел их из Египта, и до сего дня, оставляли Меня и служили иным богам, так поступают они с тобою;
8 According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even to this day, in that they have forsaken me and served other gods, so they also do to you.
9 итак послушай голоса их; только представь им и объяви им права царя, который будет царствовать над ними.
9 Now therefore, listen to their voice. However, you shall protest solemnly to them, and shall show them the way of the king who will reign over them.”
10 И пересказал Самуил все слова Господа народу, просящему у него царя,
10 Samuel told all Yahweh’s words to the people who asked him for a king.
11 и сказал: вот какие будут права царя, который будет царствовать над вами: сыновей ваших он возьмет и приставит их к колесницам своим и сделает всадниками своими, и будут они бегать пред колесницами его;
11 He said, “This will be the way of the king who shall reign over you: he will take your sons and appoint them as his servants, for his chariots and to be his horsemen; and they will run before his chariots.
12 и поставит их у себя тысяченачальниками и пятидесятниками, и чтобы они возделывали поля его, и жали хлеб его, и делали ему воинское оружие и колесничный прибор его;
12 He will appoint them to him for captains of thousands and captains of fifties; and he will assign some to plow his ground and to reap his harvest; and to make his instruments of war and the instruments of his chariots.
13 и дочерей ваших возьмет, чтоб они составляли масти, варили кушанье и пекли хлебы;
13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers, to be cooks, and to be bakers.
14 и поля ваши и виноградные и масличные сады ваши лучшие возьмет, и отдаст слугам своим;
14 He will take your fields, your vineyards, and your olive groves, even your best, and give them to his servants.
15 и от посевов ваших и из виноградных садов ваших возьмет десятую часть и отдаст евнухам своим и слугам своим;
15 He will take one tenth of your seed and of your vineyards, and give it to his officers and to his servants.
16 и рабов ваших и рабынь ваших, и юношей ваших лучших, и ослов ваших возьмет и употребит на свои дела;
16 He will take your male servants, your female servants, your best young men, and your donkeys, and assign them to his own work.
17 от мелкого скота вашего возьмет десятую часть, и сами вы будете ему рабами;
17 He will take one tenth of your flocks; and you will be his servants.
18 и восстенаете тогда от царя вашего, которого вы избрали себе; и не будет Господь отвечать вам тогда.
18 You will cry out in that day because of your king whom you will have chosen for yourselves; and Yahweh will not answer you in that day.”
19 Но народ не согласился послушаться голоса Самуила, и сказал: нет, пусть царь будет над нами,
19 But the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel; and they said, “No, but we will have a king over us,
20 и мы будем как прочие народы: будет судить нас царь наш, и ходить пред нами, и вести войны наши.
20 that we also may be like all the nations; and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles.”
21 И выслушал Самуил все слова народа, и пересказал их вслух Господа.
21 Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he rehearsed them in the ears of Yahweh.
22 И сказал Господь Самуилу: послушай голоса их и поставь им царя. И сказал Самуил Израильтянам: пойдите каждый в свой город.
22 Yahweh said to Samuel, “Listen to their voice, and make them a king.” Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Everyone go to your own city.”

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Abijah

    Second son of Samuel

    Samuel's second son, appointed with his brother Joel as a judge at Beersheba, who took bribes and perverted justice.

    Cited in the guide: 1 Samuel 8:2; 1 Chronicles 6:28

    See in the family tree

  • Joel

    Firstborn son of Samuel

    Samuel's firstborn, appointed with his brother Abijah as a judge at Beersheba, who did not walk in his father's ways but took bribes and perverted justice. Through him Samuel was…

    Cited in the guide: 1 Samuel 8:2; 1 Chronicles 6:28; 1 Chronicles 6:33

    See in the family tree

Places

  • Beersheba

    Today: Southern Israel (Negev)

    The southern frontier of Israel ('from Dan to Beersheba'). Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob all dug wells and worshiped here at the gateway to the Negev.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 21:31; Genesis 26:23; 1 Samuel 8:2

    Bible map game · View on OpenStreetMap

Cross references (18)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Deuteronomy 16:18–19; 1 Timothy 5:21; Judges 8:22–23; Nehemiah 7:2; Judges 12:14
  2. 2 Genesis 22:19; 1 Chronicles 6:28; Amos 5:5; 1 Chronicles 6:38; 1 Kings 19:3
  3. 3 Deuteronomy 16:19; 1 Timothy 6:10; Psalm 15:5; Exodus 18:21; Exodus 23:8
  4. 4 2 Samuel 5:3; 1 Samuel 7:17; Exodus 24:1; Exodus 3:16
  5. 5 Deuteronomy 17:14–15; 1 Samuel 8:19–20; 1 Samuel 8:6–8; Hosea 13:10–11; Numbers 23:9
  6. 6 1 Samuel 15:11; James 1:5; 1 Samuel 12:17; Exodus 32:21; Numbers 16:46
  7. 7 Luke 10:16; 1 Samuel 10:19; Exodus 16:8; Hosea 13:10–11; Luke 19:14
  8. 8 Exodus 32:1; Psalm 106:34–40; Judges 6:1; Numbers 14:2–4; Acts 7:51–53
  9. 9 1 Samuel 10:25; 1 Samuel 8:11–18; Ezekiel 46:18; Ezekiel 3:18; Ezekiel 45:7–8
  10. 11 1 Samuel 14:52; 1 Samuel 10:25; 2 Samuel 15:1; Deuteronomy 17:14–20; 1 Kings 10:26
  11. 12 2 Chronicles 32:28–29; 1 Kings 4:27–28; 1 Kings 4:7; 1 Kings 4:22–23; 1 Samuel 22:7
  12. 14 Ezekiel 46:18; 1 Kings 21:7; 1 Samuel 22:7; 1 Kings 21:19
  13. 15 Daniel 1:7–10; Isaiah 39:7; Genesis 37:36; Daniel 1:3; Daniel 1:18
  14. 18 Micah 3:4; Proverbs 1:25–28; Isaiah 1:15; Isaiah 8:21; Proverbs 21:13
  15. 19 Jeremiah 44:16; Ezekiel 33:31; Isaiah 66:4; Jeremiah 7:13; Psalm 81:11
  16. 20 1 Samuel 8:5; Exodus 33:16; Psalm 106:35; Leviticus 20:24–26; Deuteronomy 7:6
  17. 21 Judges 11:11
  18. 22 1 Samuel 8:7; Hosea 13:11

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 8:1 Augustine of Hippo, Expositions on the Psalms (Psalm XCIX)

    Samuel also died a holy old man, leaving his sons as his successors. I seek for the punishment inflicted upon them, and according to men I find it not: but according to what I know the servants of God suffer every day, they were day by day punished.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)