Daniel · Russian Synodal Bible (1876)
Daniel 4 Russian Synodal Bible (1876)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (2)
- As in the Synodal editions, Esther includes the Greek additions within its ten chapters (in square brackets), and Daniel includes the Song of the Three Young Men (3:24–90), Susanna (chapter 13) and Bel and the Dragon (chapter 14); Psalm 151 follows Psalm 150.
- Includes the books not found in the Hebrew Bible (Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Sirach, Baruch, Letter of Jeremiah, 1–3 Maccabees, 2 and 3 Esdras, Prayer of Manasseh), as in the Synodal editions.
1 Я, Навуходоносор, спокоен был в доме моем и благоденствовал в чертогах моих.
1 Nebuchadnezzar the king, to all the peoples, nations, and languages, who dwell in all the earth: Peace be multiplied to you.
2 Но я видел сон, который устрашил меня, и размышления на ложе моем и видения головы моей смутили меня.
2 It has seemed good to me to show the signs and wonders that the Most High God has worked toward me.
3 И дано было мною повеление привести ко мне всех мудрецов Вавилонских, чтобы они сказали мне значение сна.
3 How great are his signs! How mighty are his wonders! His kingdom is an everlasting kingdom. His dominion is from generation to generation.
4 Тогда пришли тайноведцы, обаятели, Халдеи и гадатели; я рассказал им сон, но они не могли мне объяснить значения его.
4 I, Nebuchadnezzar, was at rest in my house, and flourishing in my palace.
5 Наконец вошел ко мне Даниил, которому имя было Валтасар, по имени бога моего, и в котором дух святаго Бога; ему рассказал я сон.
5 I saw a dream which made me afraid; and the thoughts on my bed and the visions of my head troubled me.
6 Валтасар, глава мудрецов! я знаю, что в тебе дух святаго Бога, и никакая тайна не затрудняет тебя; объясни мне видения сна моего, который я видел, и значение его.
6 Therefore I made a decree to bring in all the wise men of Babylon before me, that they might make known to me the interpretation of the dream.
7 Видения же головы моей на ложе моем были такие: я видел, вот, среди земли дерево весьма высокое.
7 Then the magicians, the enchanters, the Chaldeans, and the soothsayers came in; and I told them the dream, but they didn’t make known to me its interpretation.
8 Большое было это дерево и крепкое, и высота его достигала до неба, и оно видимо было до краев всей земли.
8 But at last, Daniel came in before me, whose name was Belteshazzar according to the name of my god, and in whom is the spirit of the holy gods. I told the dream before him, saying,
9 Листья его прекрасные, и плодов на нем множество, и пища на нем для всех; под ним находили тень полевые звери, и в ветвях его гнездились птицы небесные, и от него питалась всякая плоть.
9 “Belteshazzar, master of the magicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy gods is in you and no secret troubles you, tell me the visions of my dream that I have seen, and its interpretation.
10 И видел я в видениях головы моей на ложе моем, и вот, нисшел с небес Бодрствующий и Святый.
10 These were the visions of my head on my bed: I saw, and behold, a tree in the middle of the earth; and its height was great.
11 Воскликнув громко, Он сказал: "срубите это дерево, обрубите ветви его, стрясите листья с него и разбросайте плоды его; пусть удалятся звери из-под него и птицы с ветвей его;
11 The tree grew and was strong. Its height reached to the sky and its sight to the end of all the earth.
12 но главный корень его оставьте в земле, и пусть он в узах железных и медных среди полевой травы орошается небесною росою, и с животными пусть будет часть его в траве земной.
12 Its leaves were beautiful, and it had much fruit, and in it was food for all. The animals of the field had shade under it, and the birds of the sky lived in its branches, and all flesh was fed from it.
13 Сердце человеческое отнимется от него и дастся ему сердце звериное, и пройдут над ним семь времен.
13 “I saw in the visions of my head on my bed, and behold, a holy watcher came down from the sky.
14 Повелением Бодрствующих это определено, и по приговору Святых назначено, дабы знали живущие, что Всевышний владычествует над царством человеческим, и дает его, кому хочет, и поставляет над ним уничиженного между людьми".
14 He cried aloud and said this: ‘Cut down the tree, and cut off its branches! Shake off its leaves and scatter its fruit! Let the animals get away from under it and the birds from its branches.
15 Такой сон видел я, царь Навуходоносор; а ты, Валтасар, скажи значение его, так как никто из мудрецов в моем царстве не мог объяснить его значения, а ты можешь, потому что дух святаго Бога в тебе.
15 Nevertheless leave the stump of its roots in the earth, even with a band of iron and bronze, in the tender grass of the field; and let it be wet with the dew of the sky. Let his portion be with the animals in the grass of the earth.
16 Тогда Даниил, которому имя Валтасар, около часа пробыл в изумлении, и мысли его смущали его. Царь начал говорить и сказал: Валтасар! да не смущает тебя этот сон и значение его. Валтасар отвечал и сказал: господин мой! твоим бы ненавистникам этот сон, и врагам твоим значение его!
16 Let his heart be changed from man’s, and let an animal’s heart be given to him. Then let seven times pass over him.
17 Дерево, которое ты видел, которое было большое и крепкое, высотою своею достигало до небес и видимо было по всей земле,
17 “‘The sentence is by the decree of the watchers and the demand by the word of the holy ones, to the intent that the living may know that the Most High rules in the kingdom of men, and gives it to whomever he will, and sets up over it the lowest of men.’
18 на котором листья были прекрасные и множество плодов и пропитание для всех, под которым обитали звери полевые и в ветвях которого гнездились птицы небесные,
18 “This dream I, King Nebuchadnezzar, have seen; and you, Belteshazzar, declare the interpretation, because all the wise men of my kingdom are not able to make known to me the interpretation; but you are able, for the spirit of the holy gods is in you.”
19 это ты, царь, возвеличившийся и укрепившийся, и величие твое возросло и достигло до небес, и власть твоя - до краев земли.
19 Then Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, was stricken mute for a while, and his thoughts troubled him. The king answered, “Belteshazzar, don’t let the dream or the interpretation trouble you.” Belteshazzar answered, “My lord, may the dream be for those who hate you, and its interpretation to your adversaries.
20 А что царь видел Бодрствующего и Святаго, сходящего с небес, Который сказал: "срубите дерево и истребите его, только главный корень его оставьте в земле, и пусть он в узах железных и медных, среди полевой травы, орошается росою небесною, и с полевыми зверями пусть будет часть его, доколе не пройдут над ним семь времен", -
20 The tree that you saw, which grew and was strong, whose height reached to the sky and its sight to all the earth;
21 то вот значение этого, царь, и вот определение Всевышнего, которое постигнет господина моего, царя:
21 whose leaves were beautiful and its fruit plentiful, and in it was food for all; under which the animals of the field lived, and on whose branches the birds of the sky had their habitation—
22 тебя отлучат от людей, и обитание твое будет с полевыми зверями; травою будут кормить тебя, как вола, росою небесною ты будешь орошаем, и семь времен пройдут над тобою, доколе познаешь, что Всевышний владычествует над царством человеческим и дает его, кому хочет.
22 it is you, O king, that have grown and become strong; for your greatness has grown, and reaches to the sky, and your dominion to the end of the earth.
23 А что повелено было оставить главный корень дерева, это значит, что царство твое останется при тебе, когда ты познаешь власть небесную.
23 “Whereas the king saw a holy watcher coming down from the sky and saying, ‘Cut down the tree, and destroy it; nevertheless leave the stump of its roots in the earth, even with a band of iron and bronze, in the tender grass of the field, and let it be wet with the dew of the sky. Let his portion be with the animals of the field, until seven times pass over him.’
24 Посему, царь, да будет благоугоден тебе совет мой: искупи грехи твои правдою и беззакония твои милосердием к бедным; вот чем может продлиться мир твой.
24 “This is the interpretation, O king, and it is the decree of the Most High, which has come on my lord the king:
25 Все это сбылось над царем Навуходоносором.
25 You will be driven from men and your dwelling shall be with the animals of the field. You will be made to eat grass as oxen, and will be wet with the dew of the sky, and seven times shall pass over you, until you know that the Most High rules in the kingdom of men, and gives it to whomever he will.
26 По прошествии двенадцати месяцев, расхаживая по царским чертогам в Вавилоне,
26 Whereas it was commanded to leave the stump of the roots of the tree, your kingdom will be restored to you after you learn that Heaven rules.
27 царь сказал: это ли не величественный Вавилон, который построил я в дом царства силою моего могущества и в славу моего величия!
27 Therefore, O king, let my counsel be acceptable to you, and break off your sins by righteousness, and your iniquities by showing mercy to the poor. Perhaps there may be a lengthening of your tranquility.”
28 Еще речь сия была в устах царя, как был с неба голос: "тебе говорят, царь Навуходоносор: царство отошло от тебя!
28 All this came on the King Nebuchadnezzar.
29 И отлучат тебя от людей, и будет обитание твое с полевыми зверями; травою будут кормить тебя, как вола, и семь времен пройдут над тобою, доколе познаешь, что Всевышний владычествует над царством человеческим и дает его, кому хочет!"
29 At the end of twelve months he was walking in the royal palace of Babylon.
30 Тотчас и исполнилось это слово над Навуходоносором, и отлучен он был от людей, ел траву, как вол, и орошалось тело его росою небесною, так что волосы у него выросли как у льва, и ногти у него - как у птицы.
30 The king spoke and said, “Is not this great Babylon, which I have built for the royal dwelling place by the might of my power and for the glory of my majesty?”
31 По окончании же дней тех, я, Навуходоносор, возвел глаза мои к небу, и разум мой возвратился ко мне; и благословил я Всевышнего, восхвалил и прославил Присносущего, Которого владычество - владычество вечное, и Которого царство - в роды и роды.
31 While the word was in the king’s mouth, a voice came from the sky, saying, “O King Nebuchadnezzar, to you it is spoken: ‘The kingdom has departed from you.
32 И все, живущие на земле, ничего не значат; по воле Своей Он действует как в небесном воинстве, так и у живущих на земле; и нет никого, кто мог бы противиться руке Его и сказать Ему: "что Ты сделал?"
32 You shall be driven from men, and your dwelling shall be with the animals of the field. You shall be made to eat grass like oxen. Seven times shall pass over you, until you know that the Most High rules in the kingdom of men, and gives it to whomever he will.’”
33 В то время возвратился ко мне разум мой, и к славе царства моего возвратились ко мне сановитость и прежний вид мой; тогда взыскали меня советники мои и вельможи мои, и я восстановлен на царство мое, и величие мое еще более возвысилось.
33 This was fulfilled the same hour on Nebuchadnezzar. He was driven from men and ate grass like oxen; and his body was wet with the dew of the sky until his hair had grown like eagles’ feathers, and his nails like birds’ claws.
34 Ныне я, Навуходоносор, славлю, превозношу и величаю Царя Небесного, Которого все дела истинны и пути праведны, и Который силен смирить ходящих гордо.
34 At the end of the days I, Nebuchadnezzar, lifted up my eyes to heaven, and my understanding returned to me; and I blessed the Most High, and I praised and honored him who lives forever, for his dominion is an everlasting dominion, and his kingdom from generation to generation. 35 All the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as nothing; and he does according to his will in the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth; and no one can stop his hand, or ask him, “What are you doing?” 36 At the same time my understanding returned to me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my majesty and brightness returned to me. My counselors and my lords sought me; and I was established in my kingdom, and excellent greatness was added to me. 37 Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and extol and honor the King of heaven; for all his works are truth, and his ways justice; and those who walk in pride he is able to abase.
Cross references (33)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Daniel 6:25; 1 Peter 1:2; Daniel 3:4; 1 Chronicles 12:18; Ephesians 1:2
- 2 Daniel 3:26; Psalm 66:16; Acts 22:3–16; Psalm 51:14; Joshua 7:19
- 3 Psalm 145:13; Isaiah 25:1; Daniel 2:44; Daniel 7:14; Revelation 11:15
- 4 Isaiah 47:7–8; Ezekiel 29:3; 1 Thessalonians 5:2–3; Psalm 30:6–7; Isaiah 56:12
- 5 Daniel 2:1; Daniel 7:28; Job 7:13–14; Daniel 5:5–6; Daniel 2:28–29
- 6 Daniel 2:2; Genesis 41:7–8; Isaiah 47:12–14; Isaiah 8:19
- 7 Isaiah 44:25; Daniel 2:7; Daniel 2:27; Genesis 41:8; 2 Timothy 3:8–9
- 8 Daniel 1:7; Daniel 5:14; Daniel 4:18; Daniel 2:11; Daniel 4:9
- 9 Daniel 5:11; Daniel 2:48; Daniel 4:8; Genesis 41:38; Ezekiel 28:3
- 10 Daniel 4:5; Jeremiah 12:2; Isaiah 10:33–34; Psalm 37:35–36; Ezekiel 31:3–18
- 11 Daniel 4:21–22; Matthew 11:23; Deuteronomy 9:1; Genesis 11:4
- 12 Luke 13:19; Lamentations 4:20; Ezekiel 17:23; Ezekiel 31:6–7; Mark 13:32
- 13 Deuteronomy 33:2; Daniel 7:1; Daniel 8:13; Zechariah 14:5; Daniel 4:23
- 14 Matthew 3:10; Ezekiel 31:12–13; Daniel 4:23; Daniel 4:12; Luke 3:9
- 15 Job 14:7–9; Daniel 4:25–27; Ezekiel 29:14–15
- 16 Daniel 4:23; Revelation 12:14; Isaiah 6:10; Daniel 4:25; Hebrews 1:11
- 17 Daniel 2:21; Daniel 4:25; 1 Samuel 2:8; Psalm 75:6–7; Jeremiah 27:5–7
- 18 Genesis 41:8; Daniel 5:15; Genesis 41:15; Daniel 5:8; Daniel 4:7–9
- 19 Daniel 8:27; Daniel 7:28; 1 Samuel 3:17; Daniel 4:24; Daniel 10:16–17
- 20 Ezekiel 31:3; Daniel 4:10–12; Ezekiel 31:16
- 22 2 Samuel 12:7; Daniel 2:37–38; Jeremiah 27:6–8; Daniel 5:18–23; Psalm 108:4
- 23 Daniel 5:21; Daniel 4:13–16
- 24 Psalm 107:40; Isaiah 46:10–11; Job 40:11–12; Job 1:12–19; Psalm 2:7
- 25 Daniel 4:17; Jeremiah 27:5; Psalm 83:18; Daniel 2:21; Psalm 106:20
- 26 Daniel 4:15; Matthew 21:20; Daniel 2:37; Matthew 5:34; Luke 15:21
- 27 Isaiah 55:6–7; Jonah 3:9; Acts 8:22; Ezekiel 18:27–32; James 4:8–10
- 28 Numbers 23:19; Zechariah 1:6; Proverbs 10:24; Matthew 24:35
- 29 Revelation 2:21; Genesis 6:3; 1 Peter 3:20; 2 Peter 3:15; Ecclesiastes 8:11
- 30 Proverbs 16:18; Revelation 17:5; Ezekiel 29:3; Isaiah 10:8–15; Revelation 18:10
- 31 Acts 9:3–5; Revelation 16:7; Luke 12:20; Daniel 4:24; Daniel 5:28
- 32 Daniel 5:21; Jeremiah 27:5; Proverbs 8:15–16; Job 12:18–21; Exodus 9:29
- 33 Daniel 4:25; Daniel 4:32; Daniel 5:21; Isaiah 30:14; Job 20:5
- 34 Revelation 4:10; Daniel 12:7; Psalm 145:13; Daniel 2:44; Jeremiah 10:10
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
… quencheth fire, so alms quencheth sin." Again it is written, "Shut up alms in the heart of a poor man, and it shall make supplication for thee before the Lord." Again it is written, "Hear, O king, my counsel, and redeem thy sins by alms." And many other testimonies of the Divine oracles are there, whereby it is shown that …
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
After this, saith he, I, Nabuchodonosor, lifted up mine eyes unto heaven, and I blessed the Most High, and to Him that liveth for ever I gave praise and glory.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
… think also that I have the Spirit of God," and again, "that good thing which was committed to thee keep by the Holy Ghost which dwelleth in us." And of Daniel it is fitting to say that "the Holy Spirit of God is in him," and similarly of men who are like these in virtue.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)
And what [of this], that he called him "Belteshazzar, the name of" his own "god"? Thus [it seems] they accounted their gods to be nothing wonderful, when he called even the captive thus; he who commands all men to worship the image, manifold and of various colors, and who adores the dragon.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)
They are kings of men, who reign upon earth, but not without the power from above: and this Nebuchadnezzar once learned by experience, when he said; For His kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and His power from generation to generation.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)