Ecclesiastes · Modern Greek Bible: Vamvas (1850)
Ecclesiastes 1 Modern Greek Bible: Vamvas (1850)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (2)
- The Old Testament is translated from the Hebrew, not from the Septuagint read in the Orthodox Church; there are no deuterocanonical books.
- Katharevousa (learned 19th-century Greek), as in the CrossWire module (text from theword.gr).
1 Λόγοι του Εκκλησιαστού, υιού του Δαβίδ, βασιλέως εν Ιερουσαλήμ.
1 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem:
2 Ματαιότης ματαιοτήτων, είπεν ο Εκκλησιαστής· ματαιότης ματαιοτήτων, τα πάντα ματαιότης.
2 “Vanity of vanities,” says the Preacher; “Vanity of vanities, all is vanity.”
3 Τις ωφέλεια εις τον άνθρωπον εκ παντός του μόχθου αυτού, τον οποίον μοχθεί υπό τον ήλιον;
3 What does man gain from all his labor in which he labors under the sun?
4 Γενεά υπάγει, και γενεά έρχεται· η δε γη διαμένει εις τον αιώνα.
4 One generation goes, and another generation comes; but the earth remains forever.
5 Και ανατέλλει ο ήλιος, και δύει ο ήλιος· και σπεύδει προς τον τόπον αυτού, όθεν ανέτειλεν.
5 The sun also rises, and the sun goes down, and hurries to its place where it rises.
6 Υπάγει προς τον νότον ο άνεμος, και επιστρέφει προς τον βορράν· ακαταπαύστως περιστρεφόμενος υπάγει, και επανέρχεται επί τους κύκλους αυτού, ο άνεμος.
6 The wind goes toward the south, and turns around to the north. It turns around continually as it goes, and the wind returns again to its courses.
7 Πάντες οι ποταμοί υπάγουσιν εις την θάλασσαν, και η θάλασσα ποτέ δεν γεμίζει· εις τον τόπον όθεν ρέουσιν οι ποταμοί, εκεί πάλιν επιστρέφουσι, διά να υπάγωσι.
7 All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full. To the place where the rivers flow, there they flow again.
8 Πάντα τα πράγματα είναι εν κόπω· δεν δύναται άνθρωπος να εκφράση τούτο· ο οφθαλμός δεν χορταίνει βλέπων, και το ωτίον δεν γεμίζει ακούον.
8 All things are full of weariness beyond uttering. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9 ό,τι έγεινε, τούτο πάλιν θέλει γείνει· και ό,τι συνέβη, τούτο πάλιν θέλει συμβή· και δεν είναι ουδέν νέον υπό τον ήλιον.
9 That which has been is that which shall be, and that which has been done is that which shall be done; and there is no new thing under the sun.
10 Υπάρχει πράγμα, περί του οποίου δύναταί τις να είπη, Ιδέ, τούτο είναι νέον; τούτο έγεινεν ήδη εις τους αιώνας οίτινες υπήρξαν προ ημών.
10 Is there a thing of which it may be said, “Behold, this is new”? It has been long ago, in the ages which were before us.
11 Δεν είναι μνήμη των προγεγονότων, ουδέ θέλει είσθαι μνήμη των επιγενησομένων μετά ταύτα, εις τους μέλλοντας να υπάρξωσιν έπειτα.
11 There is no memory of the former; neither shall there be any memory of the latter that are to come, among those that shall come after.
12 Εγώ ο Εκκλησιαστής εστάθην βασιλεύς επί τον Ισραήλ εν Ιερουσαλήμ·
12 I, the Preacher, was king over Israel in Jerusalem.
13 και έδωκα την καρδίαν μου εις το να εκζητήσω και να ερευνήσω διά της σοφίας περί πάντων των γινομένων υπό τον ουρανόν· τον οχληρόν τούτον περισπασμόν ο Θεός έδωκεν εις τους υιούς των ανθρώπων, διά να μοχθώσιν εν αυτώ.
13 I applied my heart to seek and to search out by wisdom concerning all that is done under the sky. It is a heavy burden that God has given to the sons of men to be afflicted with.
14 Είδον πάντα τα έργα τα γινόμενα υπό τον ήλιον, και ιδού, τα πάντα ματαιότης και θλίψις πνεύματος.
14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and behold, all is vanity and a chasing after wind.
15 Το στρεβλόν δεν δύναται να γείνη ευθές, και αι ελλείψεις δεν δύνανται να αριθμηθώσιν.
15 That which is crooked can’t be made straight; and that which is lacking can’t be counted.
16 Εγώ ελάλησα εν τη καρδία μου λέγων, Ιδού, εγώ εμεγαλύνθην και ηυξήνθην εις σοφίαν υπέρ πάντας τους υπάρξαντας προ εμού εν Ιερουσαλήμ, και η καρδία μου απήλαυσε πολλήν σοφίαν και γνώσιν.
16 I said to myself, “Behold, I have obtained for myself great wisdom above all who were before me in Jerusalem. Yes, my heart has had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.”
17 Και έδωκα την καρδίαν μου εις το να γνωρίση σοφίαν και εις το να γνωρίση ανοησίαν και αφροσύνην· πλην εγνώρισα ότι και τούτο είναι θλίψις πνεύματος.
17 I applied my heart to know wisdom, and to know madness and folly. I perceived that this also was a chasing after wind.
18 Διότι εν πολλή σοφία είναι πολλή λύπη· και όστις προσθέτει γνώσιν, προσθέτει πόνον.
18 For in much wisdom is much grief; and he who increases knowledge increases sorrow.
Cross references (18)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Ecclesiastes 12:8–10; Ecclesiastes 1:12; Ecclesiastes 7:27; 1 Kings 11:42–43; 2 Peter 2:5
- 2 Psalm 144:4; Romans 8:20; Ecclesiastes 5:10; Psalm 39:5–6; Ecclesiastes 12:8
- 3 Ecclesiastes 3:9; Ecclesiastes 5:16; Ecclesiastes 2:22; Mark 8:36–37; Ecclesiastes 2:11
- 4 Psalm 104:5; Zechariah 1:5; Ecclesiastes 6:12; Matthew 24:35; Psalm 119:90–91
- 5 Psalm 42:1; Habakkuk 3:11; Psalm 19:4–6; Psalm 104:19–23; Joshua 10:13–14
- 6 John 3:8; Ecclesiastes 11:5; Job 37:9; Psalm 107:29; Job 37:17
- 7 Job 38:10–11
- 8 Proverbs 27:20; Matthew 11:28; Ecclesiastes 4:8; Ecclesiastes 5:10–11; Psalm 63:5
- 9 Ecclesiastes 3:15; Ecclesiastes 6:10; Revelation 21:1; Ecclesiastes 2:12; Ecclesiastes 7:10
- 10 Acts 7:51; Matthew 23:30–32; Luke 17:26–30; Matthew 5:12; 2 Timothy 3:8
- 11 Ecclesiastes 2:16; Psalm 9:6; Ecclesiastes 9:5; Isaiah 42:9; Isaiah 41:22–26
- 12 Ecclesiastes 1:1; 1 Kings 4:1–19
- 13 Ecclesiastes 3:10; Genesis 3:19; 1 Timothy 4:15; Ecclesiastes 8:16–17; Ecclesiastes 1:17
- 14 Ecclesiastes 2:11; Ecclesiastes 2:17; Ecclesiastes 2:26; Ecclesiastes 6:9; Ecclesiastes 1:17–18
- 15 Ecclesiastes 7:12–13; Matthew 6:27; Ecclesiastes 3:14; Isaiah 40:4; Lamentations 3:37
- 16 Ecclesiastes 2:9; 1 Kings 4:30; 1 Kings 10:7; 1 Kings 3:12–13; Hebrews 5:14
- 17 Ecclesiastes 2:3; 1 Thessalonians 5:21; Ecclesiastes 7:23–25; Ecclesiastes 2:10–12; Ecclesiastes 1:13–14
- 18 Job 28:28; Ecclesiastes 12:12–13; 1 Corinthians 3:18–20; Ecclesiastes 7:16; James 3:13–17
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences
What the Fathers said
Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).
How these were chosen
“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).
"Do I not weep much the more?" For, "He that increaseth knowledge, increaseth sorrow." The more I long for what is not here, do I not so much the more groan for it until it comes?
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
But thou canst not; for, "vanity of vanities, all is vanity." Let us go to the tombs; show me thy father; show me thy wife.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)