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Isaiah · Young's Literal Translation

Isaiah 19 Young's Literal Translation

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About YLT
  • Individual translator
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Textus Receptus
  • Protestant (66 books)
  • Very literal
  • 1898
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

YLT Young's Literal Translation
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 The burden of Egypt. Lo, Jehovah is riding on a swift thick cloud, And He hath entered Egypt, And moved have been the idols of Egypt at His presence, And the heart of Egypt melteth in its midst.
1 The burden of Egypt. “Behold, Yahweh rides on a swift cloud, and comes to Egypt. The idols of Egypt will tremble at his presence; and the heart of Egypt will melt within it.
2 And I armed Egyptians against Egyptians, And they fought, each against his brother, And each against his neighbour, City against city, kingdom against kingdom.
2 I will stir up the Egyptians against the Egyptians, and they will fight everyone against his brother, and everyone against his neighbor; city against city, and kingdom against kingdom.
3 And emptied out hath been in its midst the spirit of Egypt. And its counsel I swallow up, And they have sought unto the idols, And unto the charmers, And unto those having familiar spirits, And unto the wizards.
3 The spirit of the Egyptians will fail within them. I will destroy their counsel. They will seek the idols, the charmers, those who have familiar spirits, and the wizards.
4 And I have delivered the Egyptians Into the hand of a hard lord, And a strong king doth rule over them, An affirmation of the Lord, Jehovah of Hosts.
4 I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord. A fierce king will rule over them,” says the Lord, Yahweh of Armies.
5 And failed have waters from the sea, And a river is wasted and dried up.
5 The waters will fail from the sea, and the river will be wasted and become dry.
6 And they have turned away the flowings, Weak and dried up have been brooks of the bulwark, Reed and flag have withered.
6 The rivers will become foul. The streams of Egypt will be diminished and dried up. The reeds and flags will wither away.
7 Exposed things by the brook, by the edge of the brook, And every sown thing of the brook, hath withered, It hath been driven away, and is not.
7 The meadows by the Nile, by the brink of the Nile, and all the sown fields of the Nile, will become dry, be driven away, and be no more.
8 And lamented have the fishers, And mourned have all casting angle into a brook, And those spreading nets on the face of the waters have languished.
8 The fishermen will lament, and all those who fish in the Nile will mourn, and those who spread nets on the waters will languish.
9 And ashamed have been makers of fine flax, And weavers of net-works.
9 Moreover those who work in combed flax, and those who weave white cloth, will be confounded.
10 And its foundations have been smitten, All making wages [are] afflicted in soul.
10 The pillars will be broken in pieces. All those who work for hire will be grieved in soul.
11 Only, fools [are] the princes of Zoan, The counsel of the wise ones of the counsellors of Pharaoh hath become brutish. How say ye unto Pharaoh, 'A son of the wise am I, a son of kings of antiquity?'
11 The princes of Zoan are utterly foolish. The counsel of the wisest counselors of Pharaoh has become stupid. How do you say to Pharaoh, “I am the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings”?
12 Where [are] they now, thy wise ones? Yea, let them tell to thee, I pray thee, And they know what Jehovah of Hosts hath counselled against Egypt!
12 Where then are your wise men? Let them tell you now; and let them know what Yahweh of Armies has purposed concerning Egypt.
13 Foolish have been princes of Zoan, Lifted up have been princes of Noph, And they have caused Egypt to err, The chief of her tribes.
13 The princes of Zoan have become fools. The princes of Memphis are deceived. They have caused Egypt to go astray, those who are the cornerstone of her tribes.
14 Jehovah hath mingled in her midst A spirit of perverseness, And they have caused Egypt to err in all its work, As a drunkard erreth in his vomit.
14 Yahweh has mixed a spirit of perverseness in the middle of her; and they have caused Egypt to go astray in all of its works, like a drunken man staggers in his vomit.
15 And there is no work to Egypt, That head or tail, branch or reed, may do.
15 Neither shall there be any work for Egypt, which head or tail, palm branch or rush, may do.
16 In that day is Egypt like women, And it hath mourned, and been afraid, Because of the waving of the hand of Jehovah of Hosts, That He is waving over it.
16 In that day the Egyptians will be like women. They will tremble and fear because of the shaking of Yahweh of Armies’s hand, which he shakes over them.
17 And the land of Judah hath been to Egypt for a cause of staggering, Every one who doth mention it, for himself feareth, Because of the counsel of Jehovah of Hosts, That He is counselling against it.
17 The land of Judah will become a terror to Egypt. Everyone to whom mention is made of it will be afraid, because of the plans of Yahweh of Armies, which he determines against it.
18 In that day there are five cities in the land of Egypt, Speaking the lip of Canaan, And swearing to Jehovah of Hosts, 'The city of destruction,' is said of one.
18 In that day, there will be five cities in the land of Egypt that speak the language of Canaan, and swear to Yahweh of Armies. One will be called “The city of destruction.”
19 In that day there is an altar to Jehovah In the midst of the land of Egypt, And a standing pillar near its border to Jehovah,
19 In that day, there will be an altar to Yahweh in the middle of the land of Egypt, and a pillar to Yahweh at its border.
20 And it hath been for a sign and for a testimony, To Jehovah of Hosts in the land of Egypt, For they cry unto Jehovah from the face of oppressors, And He sendeth to them a saviour, Even a great one, and hath delivered them.
20 It will be for a sign and for a witness to Yahweh of Armies in the land of Egypt; for they will cry to Yahweh because of oppressors, and he will send them a savior and a defender, and he will deliver them.
21 And known hath been Jehovah to Egypt, And the Egyptians have known Jehovah in that day, And done sacrifice and present, And vowed a vow to Jehovah, and completed [it].
21 Yahweh will be known to Egypt, and the Egyptians will know Yahweh in that day. Yes, they will worship with sacrifice and offering, and will vow a vow to Yahweh, and will perform it.
22 And Jehovah hath smitten Egypt, smiting and healing, And they have turned back unto Jehovah, And He hath been entreated of them, And hath healed them.
22 Yahweh will strike Egypt, striking and healing. They will return to Yahweh, and he will be entreated by them, and will heal them.
23 In that day is a highway out of Egypt to Asshur, And come in have the Assyrians to Egypt, And the Egyptians into Asshur, And the Egyptians have served with the Assyrians.
23 In that day there will be a highway out of Egypt to Assyria, and the Assyrian shall come into Egypt, and the Egyptian into Assyria; and the Egyptians will worship with the Assyrians.
24 In that day is Israel third, After Egypt, and after Asshur, A blessing in the heart of the earth.
24 In that day, Israel will be the third with Egypt and with Assyria, a blessing within the earth;
25 In that Jehovah of Hosts did bless it, saying, 'Blessed [is] My people — Egypt, And the work of My hands — Asshur, And Mine inheritance — Israel!'
25 because Yahweh of Armies has blessed them, saying, “Blessed be Egypt my people, Assyria the work of my hands, and Israel my inheritance.”
Cross references (25)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Exodus 12:12; Revelation 1:7; Joshua 2:11; Joel 3:19; Ezekiel 30:13
  2. 2 Judges 7:22; 1 Samuel 14:20; Matthew 10:36; Revelation 17:12–17; Matthew 12:25
  3. 3 Isaiah 8:19; Daniel 2:2; 1 Chronicles 10:13; Isaiah 44:25; Proverbs 21:30
  4. 4 Isaiah 20:4; Ezekiel 29:19; Jeremiah 46:26; Psalm 31:8; 1 Samuel 23:7
  5. 5 Ezekiel 30:12; Jeremiah 51:36; Zechariah 14:18; Zechariah 10:11
  6. 6 Isaiah 37:25; Exodus 7:18; Job 8:11; 2 Kings 19:24; Exodus 2:3
  7. 7 Jeremiah 14:4; Isaiah 23:3; Isaiah 32:20; Joel 1:17–18; Ezekiel 19:13
  8. 8 Ezekiel 47:10; Habakkuk 1:15; Numbers 11:5; Exodus 7:21
  9. 9 Ezekiel 27:7; Proverbs 7:16; 1 Kings 10:28
  10. 10 Exodus 8:5; Exodus 7:19; Deuteronomy 11:10
  11. 11 Numbers 13:22; Isaiah 30:4; Psalm 78:43; Acts 7:22; 1 Kings 4:30
  12. 12 1 Corinthians 1:20; Isaiah 40:13–14; Isaiah 44:7; Isaiah 5:21; Isaiah 47:10–13
  13. 13 Ezekiel 30:13; Jeremiah 2:16; Jeremiah 46:19; Zechariah 10:4; Jeremiah 46:14
  14. 14 2 Thessalonians 2:11; 1 Kings 22:20–23; Ezekiel 14:7–9; Job 12:25; Isaiah 47:10–11
  15. 15 Isaiah 9:14–15; Psalm 128:2; Proverbs 14:23; Habakkuk 3:17; Haggai 1:11
  16. 16 Nahum 3:13; Jeremiah 51:30; Jeremiah 50:37; Jeremiah 30:5–7; Isaiah 11:15
  17. 17 Isaiah 14:24; Daniel 4:35; Isaiah 36:1; Isaiah 20:2–5; Isaiah 46:10–11
  18. 18 Zephaniah 3:9; Isaiah 19:21; Zechariah 2:11; Jeremiah 12:16; Isaiah 11:11
  19. 19 Genesis 28:18; Joshua 22:10; Exodus 24:4; Joshua 22:26; Genesis 12:7
  20. 20 Psalm 50:15; Titus 2:13; Isaiah 45:21–22; Luke 2:11; Isaiah 20:4
  21. 21 Isaiah 11:9; Malachi 1:11; 1 Kings 8:43; Jonah 1:16; 1 Peter 2:5
  22. 22 Hebrews 12:11; Deuteronomy 32:39; Hosea 14:1; Hosea 6:2; Isaiah 6:10
  23. 23 Isaiah 11:16; Isaiah 35:8–10; Isaiah 27:13; Ephesians 2:18–22; Isaiah 40:3–5
  24. 24 Isaiah 65:8; Genesis 12:2; Romans 10:11–13; Romans 15:9–12; Isaiah 66:19–21
  25. 25 Isaiah 29:23; Romans 9:24–25; Hosea 2:23; Deuteronomy 32:9; Psalm 115:15

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 19:1 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book VIII, Chapter 23)

    … idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered." But the holy Isaiah prophesies expressly concerning Egypt in reference to this matter, saying, "And the idols of Egypt shall be moved at His presence, and their heart shall be overcome in them," and other things to the same effect.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)