1 Now when the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the children of the captivity were building a temple unto the LORD, the God of Israel; 2 then they drew near to Zerubbabel, and to the heads of fathers' houses, and said unto them: 'Let us build with you; for we seek your God, as ye do; and we do sacrifice unto Him since the days of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us up hither.' 3 But Zerubbabel, and Jeshua, and the rest of the heads of fathers' houses of Israel, said unto them: 'Ye have nothing to do with us to build a house unto our God; but we ourselves together will build unto the LORD, the God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of Persia hath commanded us.' 4 Then the people of the land weakened the hands of the people of Judah, and harried them while they were building, 5 and hired counsellors against them, to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia. 6 And in the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, wrote they an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem. 7 And in the days of Artaxerxes wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of his companions, unto Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the writing of the letter was written in the Aramaic character, and set forth in the Aramaic tongue. 8 Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king in this sort — 9 then wrote Rehum the commander, and Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their companions; the Dinites, and the Apharesattechites, the Tarpelites, the Apharesites, the Archevites, the Babylonians, the Shushanchites, the Dehites, the Elamites, 10 and the rest of the nations whom the great and noble Asenappar brought over, and set in the city of Samaria, and the rest that are in the country beyond the River: — 'And now — 11 this is the copy of the letter that they sent unto him, even unto Artaxerxes the king — thy servants the men beyond the River — and now 12 be it known unto the king, that the Jews that came up from thee are come to us unto Jerusalem; they are building the rebellious and the bad city, and have finished the walls, and are digging out the foundations. 13 Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls finished, they will not pay tribute, impost, or toll, and so thou wilt endamage the revenue of the kings. 14 Now because we eat the salt of the palace, and it is not meet for us to see the king's dishonour, therefore have we sent and announced to the king, 15 that search may be made in the book of the records of thy fathers; so shalt thou find in the book of the records, and know that this city is a rebellious city, and hurtful unto kings and provinces, and that they have moved sedition within the same of old time; for which cause was this city laid waste. 16 We announce to the king that, if this city be builded, and the walls finished, by this means thou shalt have no portion beyond the River.' 17 Then sent the king an answer unto Rehum the commander, and to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their companions that dwell in Samaria, and unto the rest beyond the River: 'Peace, and now 18 the letter which ye sent unto us hath been plainly read before me. 19 And I decreed, and search hath been made, and it is found that this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein. 20 There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, who have ruled over all the country beyond the River; and tribute, impost, and toll, was paid unto them. 21 Make ye now a decree to cause these men to cease, and that this city be not builded, until a decree shall be made by me. 22 And take heed that ye be not slack herein; why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?' 23 Then when the copy of king Artaxerxes' letter was read before Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went in haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and power. 24 Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem; and it ceased unto the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.
Esdras · Tanaj de la JPS (1917)
Esdras 4 Tanaj de la JPS (1917)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (1)
- Numbers like (22-2) in the text give the Hebrew verse numbering where it differs.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Artaxerxes
King of Persia who received the accusing letter of Rehum, sent Ezra to Jerusalem in his seventh year with a decree and funds, and in his twentieth year sent Nehemiah, his…
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:7; Ezra 7:1; Ezra 7:12
Bishlam
Named with Mithredath, Tabeel and associates as writing a letter against the Jews to Artaxerxes.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:7
Darius
King of Persia who searched the archives, found Cyrus’s decree, ordered Tattenai to leave the work alone and funded it; the temple was finished in his sixth year.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:5; Ezra 5:6; Ezra 6:1
Esar-haddon
Sennacherib's son, who reigned in his father's place after Adrammelech and Sharezer killed him.
Citado en la guía: 2 Kings 19:37; Ezra 4:2; Isaiah 37:38
Mithredath
Named with Bishlam and Tabeel as writing an Aramaic letter against the Jews to Artaxerxes.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:7
Rehum
Rehum the commander co-wrote the letter to Artaxerxes accusing Jerusalem of rebellion; the king’s reply let them stop the work by force.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:8; Ezra 4:9; Ezra 4:17
Shimshai
Scribe who co-wrote with Rehum the letter to Artaxerxes against the rebuilding of Jerusalem.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:8; Ezra 4:17; Ezra 4:23
Tabeel
Named with Bishlam and Mithredath as writing a letter against the Jews to Artaxerxes.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:7
Xerxes
King who reigned over 127 provinces from Susa; he deposed Vashti, made Esther queen, honored Mordecai, hanged Haman and allowed the Jews to defend themselves. Ezra 4:6 mentions an…
Citado en la guía: Ezra 4:6; Esther 1:1; Esther 2:16
Zerubbabel
He led the return from Babylon and rebuilt the temple in Jerusalem.
Citado en la guía: Ezra 3-6; Hag. 2:23; Zech. 4; Matt. 1:12-13
Referencias cruzadas (22)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Crónicas 22:9–10; Esdras 1:11; 1 Reyes 5:4–5; 1 Corintios 16:9; Esdras 10:16
- 2 2 Reyes 19:37; 2 Reyes 17:24; Gálatas 2:4; 2 Reyes 17:27–33; Isaías 37:37
- 3 Nehemías 2:20; Mateo 10:16; Hechos 8:21; Esdras 6:3–5; Isaías 44:28–45:1
- 4 Esdras 3:3; Jeremías 38:4; Nehemías 6:9; Isaías 35:3–4; Nehemías 4:11
- 5 Nahúm 1:11; Esdras 5:5–6:18; Salmo 2:1–2; Hechos 24:1–27; Esdras 4:24
- 6 Ester 1:1; Daniel 9:1; Mateo 27:37; Hechos 24:5–9; Apocalipsis 12:10
- 7 2 Reyes 18:26; Daniel 2:4; Esdras 4:17; Isaías 36:11; Esdras 4:9
- 8 Esdras 4:9; 2 Reyes 18:18; 2 Samuel 20:25; 2 Samuel 8:17
- 9 Esdras 5:6; Esdras 6:6; 2 Reyes 17:24; 2 Reyes 17:30–31; Ester 2:3
- 10 Esdras 4:17; Esdras 4:11; Esdras 7:12; Esdras 4:1; 2 Reyes 17:24–41
- 12 2 Crónicas 36:13; Esdras 5:3; Esdras 5:9; Salmo 48:1–2; Esdras 4:19
- 13 Esdras 7:24; Nehemías 5:4; Romanos 13:6–7; Mateo 17:25; Salmo 119:69
- 14 Juan 12:5–6; Juan 19:12–15; Ezequiel 33:31
- 15 Esdras 4:12; Ester 3:5–8; 2 Reyes 24:20–25:1; Nehemías 2:19; Jeremías 52:3–34
- 16 2 Samuel 8:3; Esdras 4:20; 1 Reyes 4:24
- 17 Romanos 1:7; Esdras 5:7; Esdras 4:7; Hechos 23:26; Esdras 7:12
- 18 Nehemías 8:8
- 19 2 Reyes 18:7; Proverbios 25:2; Deuteronomio 13:14; Esdras 4:15; Ezequiel 17:13–19
- 20 Génesis 15:18; 1 Reyes 4:21; 1 Crónicas 18:3; Salmo 72:8; 1 Crónicas 18:6
- 22 Ester 7:3–4; Esdras 4:13; Ester 3:8–9
- 23 Romanos 3:15; Esdras 4:8–9; Miqueas 2:1; Proverbios 4:16; Esdras 4:17
- 24 Hageo 1:15; Esdras 6:1; Job 20:5; Nehemías 6:9; Nehemías 6:3
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias