1 Now the descendants of Reuben and of Gad had large numbers of livestock. When they saw the land of Jazer and Gilead, the land was a wonderful place for livestock. 2 So the descendants of Gad and Reuben came and spoke to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the leaders of the community. They said, 3 “This is a list of places we have surveyed: Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Sebam, Nebo, and Beon. 4 These are the lands that Yahweh attacked before the community of Israel, and they are good places for livestock. We, your servants, have a lot of livestock.” 5 They said, “If we have found favor in your eyes, let this land be given to us, your servants, as a possession. Do not make us cross over the Jordan.” 6 Moses replied to the descendants of Gad and Reuben, “Should your brothers go to war while you settle down here? 7 Why discourage the hearts of the people of Israel from going over into the land that Yahweh has given them? 8 Your fathers did the same thing when I sent them from Kadesh Barnea to examine the land. 9 They went up to the Valley of Eshkol. They saw the land and then discouraged the hearts of the people of Israel so that they refused to enter the land that Yahweh had given them. 10 Yahweh's anger was kindled on that day. He took an oath and said, 11 'Surely none of the men who came up out of Egypt, from twenty years old and up, will see the land about which I swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, because they have not completely followed me, except for 12 Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite, and Joshua son of Nun. Only Caleb and Joshua have completely followed me.' 13 So Yahweh's anger was kindled against Israel. He made them wander around in the wilderness for forty years until all the generation who had done evil in his sight was destroyed. 14 Look, you have risen up in your fathers' place, like just more sinful men, to add to Yahweh's burning anger toward Israel. 15 If you turn away from following him, he will again leave Israel in the wilderness and you will have destroyed all this people.” 16 So they came near Moses and said, “Allow us to build fences here for our cattle and cities for our families. 17 However, we ourselves will be ready and armed to go with Israel's army until we have led them into their place. But our families will live in the fortified cities because of the other people who still live in this land. 18 We will not return to our houses until every one of the people of Israel has obtained his inheritance. 19 We will not inherit the land with them on the other side of the Jordan, because our inheritance is here on the east side of the Jordan.” 20 So Moses replied to them, “If you do what you say, if you arm yourselves to go before Yahweh to war, 21 then every one of your armed men must cross over the Jordan before Yahweh, until he has driven out his enemies from before him 22 and the land is subdued before him. Then afterward you may return. You will be guiltless toward Yahweh and toward Israel. This land will be your possession before Yahweh. 23 But if you do not do so, look, you will have sinned against Yahweh. Be sure that your sin will find you out. 24 Build cities for your families and pens for your sheep; then do what you have said.” 25 The descendants of Gad and Reuben spoke to Moses and said, “Your servants will do as you, our master, commands. 26 Our little ones, our wives, our flocks, and all our livestock will stay there in the cities of Gilead. 27 However, we, your servants, will cross over before Yahweh to battle, every man who is armed for war, as you, our master, say.” 28 So Moses gave instructions concerning them to Eleazar the priest, to Joshua son of Nun, and to the leaders of the ancestor's clans in the tribes of the people of Israel. 29 Moses said to them, “If the descendants of Gad and Reuben cross over the Jordan with you, every man who is armed to battle before Yahweh, and if the land is subdued before you, then you will give them the land of Gilead as a possession. 30 But if they do not cross over with you armed, then they will acquire their possessions among you in the land of Canaan.” 31 So the descendants of Gad and Reuben answered and said, “As Yahweh has said to us, your servants, this is what we will do. 32 We will cross over armed before Yahweh into the land of Canaan, but our possessed inheritance will remain with us on this side of the Jordan.” 33 So to the descendants of Gad and Reuben, and also to the half tribe of Manasseh son of Joseph, Moses gave the kingdom of Sihon, king of the Amorites, and of Og, king of Bashan. He gave to them the land, and distributed to them all its cities with their borders, the cities of the land around them. 34 The descendants of Gad rebuilt Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer, 35 Atroth Shophan, Jazer, Jogbehah, 36 Beth Nimrah, and Beth Haran as fortified cities with pens for sheep. 37 The descendants of Reuben rebuilt Heshbon, Elealeh, Kiriathaim, 38 Nebo, Baal Meon—their names were later changed, and Sibmah. They gave other names to the cities that they rebuilt. 39 The descendants of Machir son of Manasseh went to Gilead and took it away from the Amorites who were in it. 40 Then Moses gave Gilead to Machir son of Manasseh, and his people settled there. 41 Jair son of Manasseh went and captured its towns and called them Havvoth Jair. 42 Nobah went and captured Kenath and its villages, and he called it Nobah, after his own name.
Números · Unlocked Literal Bible
Números 32 Unlocked Literal Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Jair
Son of Segub and grandson of Hezron by Machir's daughter, counted among Manasseh's descendants; he captured the villages of Gilead that were called Havvoth-jair after him.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 32:41; Deuteronomy 3:14; Joshua 13:30
Jephunneh
The father of Caleb, the faithful spy of the tribe of Judah, called a Kenizzite in Numbers 32:12.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 13:6; Numbers 14:6; Numbers 32:12
Machir
Manasseh's son, whose own sons were brought up on Joseph's knees, called the father of Gilead; his descendants captured Gilead and Moses gave it to his clan.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 50:23; Numbers 26:29; Numbers 32:39–40
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Nobah
A man who captured Kenath and its villages during the conquest of Gilead and called it Nobah after his own name.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 32:42
Referencias cruzadas (37)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Números 21:32; Génesis 13:2; Génesis 13:10–11; Números 32:3; Números 32:35
- 3 Isaías 16:8–9; Números 32:34–38; Josué 13:17; Jeremías 48:34; Jeremías 48:22–23
- 4 Números 21:34; Números 21:24; Deuteronomio 2:24–35
- 5 Josué 7:7; 1 Samuel 20:3; Deuteronomio 1:37; Deuteronomio 3:25–26; Jeremías 31:2
- 6 1 Corintios 13:5; Filipenses 2:4; 2 Samuel 11:11
- 7 Números 13:27–14:4; Deuteronomio 1:28; Números 32:9; Números 21:4; Hechos 21:13
- 8 Números 13:2–26; Números 14:2; Josué 14:6–7; Deuteronomio 1:19–25
- 9 Deuteronomio 1:24–28; Números 13:23–14:10
- 10 Números 14:11; Números 14:23; Números 14:29; Ezequiel 20:15; Salmo 95:11
- 11 Números 14:28–30; Números 14:24; Números 26:2; Josué 14:8–9; Deuteronomio 1:35
- 12 Deuteronomio 1:36; Números 14:30; Números 14:24; Josué 14:8–9; Números 26:65
- 13 1 Corintios 10:5; Hebreos 3:16–19; Números 14:33–35; Deuteronomio 2:14–15; Números 26:64–65
- 14 Mateo 23:31–33; Lucas 11:48; Hechos 7:51–52; Esdras 10:10; Deuteronomio 1:34–35
- 15 2 Crónicas 15:2; 1 Corintios 8:11–12; Romanos 14:15; Deuteronomio 28:15–68; Romanos 14:20–21
- 16 Génesis 33:17; Números 34:22
- 17 Josué 4:12–13; Deuteronomio 3:18–20; Números 32:29–32
- 18 Josué 22:1–5
- 19 Josué 13:8; 1 Crónicas 5:25–26; Génesis 13:10–12; Proverbios 20:21; Números 32:32–33
- 20 Josué 4:12–13; Deuteronomio 3:18–20; Josué 1:13–15; Josué 22:2–4
- 22 Josué 22:4; Josué 22:9; Deuteronomio 3:20; Josué 1:15; Josué 13:8
- 23 Isaías 59:12; Proverbios 13:21; Génesis 44:16; Salmo 90:8; Génesis 4:7
- 24 Números 32:16; Números 30:2; Números 32:34–42
- 25 Josué 1:13–14
- 26 Josué 1:14
- 27 Josué 4:12; Números 36:2; 2 Timoteo 4:7–8; Números 11:28; Efesios 6:10–18
- 28 Josué 1:13
- 30 Josué 22:19
- 33 Josué 12:6; Deuteronomio 29:8; Deuteronomio 3:12–17; Josué 22:4; Salmo 135:10–11
- 34 Deuteronomio 2:36; Números 32:3; Isaías 17:2; Números 33:45–46; Números 21:20
- 35 Números 32:3; Números 32:1
- 36 Números 32:3
- 37 Números 21:27; Números 32:3; Isaías 15:4
- 38 Isaías 46:1; Números 32:3; Josué 23:7; Éxodo 23:13; Números 22:41
- 39 Génesis 50:23; Números 26:29; Josué 17:1
- 40 Josué 17:1; Deuteronomio 3:13–15; Josué 13:29–31
- 41 Deuteronomio 3:14; Jueces 10:4; Josué 13:30; 1 Reyes 4:13; 1 Crónicas 2:21–23
- 42 Salmo 49:11; 2 Samuel 18:18
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Forty years also did the people wander in the wilderness. Forty days the waters of the flood lasted.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)