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Ezekiel · Geneva Bible (1599)

Ezekiel 16 Geneva Bible (1599)

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Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (1)

1 Again, the worde of the Lord came vnto me, saying, 2 Sonne of man, cause Ierusalem to knowe her abominations, 3 And say, Thus saith the Lord God vnto Ierusalem, Thine habitation and thy kindred is of the land of Canaan: thy father was an Amorite, and thy mother an Hittite. 4 And in thy natiuitie whe thou wast borne, thy nauell was not cut: thou wast not washed in water to soften thee: thou wast not salted with salt, nor swadled in cloutes. 5 None eye pitied thee to do any of these vnto thee, for to haue compassion vpon thee, but thou wast cast out in the open fielde to the contempt of thy person in ye day that thou wast borne. 6 And when I passed by thee, I saw thee polluted in thine owne blood, and I said vnto thee, whe thou wast in thy blood, Thou shalt liue: euen when thou wast in thy blood, I saide vnto thee, Thou shalt liue. 7 I haue caused thee to multiplie as the bud of the fielde, and thou hast increased and waxen great, and thou hast gotten excellent ornaments: thy breastes are facioned, thine heare is growen, where as thou wast naked and bare. 8 Nowe when I passed by thee, and looked vpon thee, beholde, thy time was as the time of loue, and I spred my skirtes ouer thee, and couered thy filthines: yea, I sware vnto thee, and entred into a couenant with thee, saith the Lord God, and thou becamest mine. 9 Then washed I thee with water: yea, I washed away thy blood from thee, and I anointed thee with oyle. 10 I clothed thee also with broydred worke, and shod thee with badgers skin: and I girded thee about with fine linen, and I couered thee with silke. 11 I decked thee also with ornaments, and I put bracelets vpon thine handes, and a chaine on thy necke. 12 And I put a frontlet vpon thy face, and earings in thine eares, and a beautifull crowne vpon thine head. 13 Thus wast thou deckt with gold and siluer, and thy rayment was of fine linen, and silke, and broydred worke: thou didest eate fine floure, and honie and oyle, and thou wast very beautifull, and thou didest grow vp into a kingdome. 14 And thy name was spred among the heathen for thy beautie: for it was perfite through my beautie which I had set vpon thee, saith the Lord God. 15 Nowe thou didest trust in thine owne beautie, and playedst the harlot, because of thy renowne, and hast powred out thy fornications on euery one that passed by, thy desire was to him. 16 And thou didest take thy garments, and deckedst thine hie places with diuers colours, and playedst the harlot thereupon: the like thinges shall not come, neither hath any done so. 17 Thou hast also taken thy faire iewels made of my golde and of my siluer, which I had giuen thee, and madest to thy selfe images of men, and didest commit whoredome with them, 18 And tookest thy broydred garments, and coueredst them: and thou hast set mine oyle and my perfume before them. 19 My meate also, which I gaue thee, as fine floure, oyle, and honie, wherewith I fedde thee, thou hast euen set it before them for a sweete sauour: thus it was, saith the Lord God. 20 Moreouer thou hast taken thy sonnes and thy daughters, whome thou hast borne vnto me, and these hast thou sacrificed vnto them, to be deuoured: is this thy whoredome a small matter? 21 That thou hast slaine my children, and deliuered them to cause them to passe through fire for them? 22 And in all thine abominations and whoredomes thou hast not remembred the dayes of thy youth, when thou wast naked and bare, and wast polluted in thy blood. 23 And beside all thy wickednes (wo, wo vnto thee, saith the Lord God) 24 Thou hast also built vnto thee an hie place, and hast made thee an hie place in euery streete. 25 Thou hast built thine hie place at euery corner of the way, and hast made thy beautie to be abhorred: thou hast opened thy feete to euery one that passed by, and multiplied thy whoredome. 26 Thou hast also committed fornication with the Egyptians thy neighbours, which haue great members, and hast encreased thy whoredome, to prouoke me. 27 Beholde, therefore I did stretche out mine hand ouer thee, and will diminish thine ordinarie, and deliuer thee vnto the will of them that hate thee, euen to the daughters of the Philistims, which are ashamed of thy wicked way. 28 Thou hast played the whore also with the Assyrians, because thou wast insaciable: yea, thou hast played the harlot with them, and yet couldest not be satisfied. 29 Thou hast moreouer multiplied thy fornication from the land of Canaan vnto Caldea, and yet thou wast not satisfied herewith. 30 Howe weake is thine heart, saith the Lord God, seeing thou doest all these thinges, euen the worke of a presumptuous whorish woman? 31 In that thou buildest thine hie place in the corner of euery way, and makest thine hie place in euery streete, and hast not bene as an harlot that despiseth a reward, 32 But as a wife that playeth the harlot, and taketh others for her husband: 33 They giue giftes to all other whores, but thou giuest giftes vnto all thy louers, and rewardest them, that they may come vnto thee on euery side for thy fornication. 34 And the contrary is in thee from other women in thy fornications, neither the like fornication shall be after thee: for in that thou giuest a rewarde, and no reward is giuen vnto thee, therefore thou art contrary. 35 Wherefore, O harlot, heare the worde of the Lord. 36 Thus sayeth the Lord God, Because thy shame was powred out, and thy filthinesse discouered through thy fornications with thy louers, and with all the idoles of thine abominations, and by the blood of thy children, which thou didest offer vnto them, 37 Beholde, therefore I wil gather all thy louers, with whom thou hast taken pleasure, and all them that thou hast loued, with al them that thou hast hated: I will euen gather them round about against thee, and will discouer thy filthines vnto them, that they may see all thy filthines. 38 And I wil iudge thee after ye maner of them that are harlots, and of them that shead blood, and I wil giue thee the blood of wrath and ielousie. 39 I will also giue thee into their handes, and they shall destroy thine hie place, and shall breake downe thine hie places. they shall strippe thee also out of thy clothes, and shall take thy faire iewels, and leaue thee naked and bare. 40 They shall also bring vp a company against thee, and they shall stone thee with stones, and thrust thee through with their swordes. 41 And they shall burne vp thine houses with fire, and execute iudgements vpon thee in the sight of many women: and I will cause thee to cease from playing the harlot, and thou shalt giue no reward any more. 42 So will I make my wrath towarde thee to rest, and my ielousie shall depart from thee, and I will cease and be no more angrie. 43 Because thou hast not remembred the dayes of thy youth, but hast prouoked me with all these things, behold, therefore I also haue brought thy way vpon thine head, sayeth the Lord God: yet hast not thou had consideration of all thine abominations. 44 Beholde, all that vse prouerbes, shall vse this prouerbe against thee, saying, As is the mother, so is her daughter. 45 Thou art thy mothers daughter, that hath cast off her husband and her children, and thou art the sister of thy sisters, which forsooke their husbands and their children: your mother is an Hittite, and your father an Amorite. 46 And thine elder sister is Samaria, and her daughters, that dwell at thy left hand, and thy yong sister, that dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sodom, and her daughters. 47 Yet hast thou not walked after their wayes, nor done after their abominations: but as it had bene a very little thing, thou wast corrupted more then they in all thy wayes. 48 As I liue, saith the Lord God, Sodom thy sister hath not done, neither shee nor her daughters, as thou hast done and thy daughters. 49 Beholde, this was the iniquitie of thy sister Sodom, Pride, fulnesse of bread, and aboundance of idlenesse was in her, and in her daughters: neither did shee strengthen the hande of the poore and needie. 50 But they were hautie, and committed abomination before mee: therefore I tooke them away, as pleased me. 51 Neither hath Samaria committed halfe of thy sinnes, but thou hast exceeded them in thine abominations, and hast iustified thy sisters in all thine abominations, which thou hast done. 52 Therefore thou which hast iustified thy sisters, beare thine owne shame for thy sinnes, that thou hast committed more abominable then they which are more righteous then thou art: be thou therefore confounded also, and beare thy shame, seeing that thou hast iustified thy sisters. 53 Therefore I will bring againe their captiuitie with the captiuitie of Sodom, and her daughters, and with the captiuitie of Samaria, and her daughters: euen the captiuitie of thy captiues in the middes of them, 54 That thou mayest beare thine owne shame, and mayest bee confounded in all that thou hast done, in that thou hast comforted them. 55 And thy sister Sodom and her daughters shall returne to their former state: Samaria also and her daughters shall returne to their former state, when thou and thy daughters shall returne to your former state. 56 For thy sister Sodom was not heard of by thy report in the day of thy pride, 57 Before thy wickednes was discouered, as in that same time of the reproch of the daughters of Aram, and of all the daughters of the Philistims round about her which despise thee on all sides. 58 Thou hast borne therefore thy wickednesse and thine abomination, saith the Lord. 59 For thus saith the Lord God, I might euen deale with thee, as thou hast done: when thou didest despise the othe, in breaking the couenant. 60 Neuerthelesse, I wil remember my couenant made with thee in ye dayes of thy youth, and I wil confirme vnto thee an euerlasting couenant. 61 Then thou shalt remember thy wayes, and be ashamed, when thou shalt receiue thy sisters, both thy elder and thy yonger, and I will giue them vnto thee for daughters, but not by thy couenat. 62 And I wil establish my couenant with thee, and thou shalt knowe that I am the Lord, 63 That thou mayest remember, and be ashamed, and neuer open thy mouth any more: because of thy shame when I am pacified toward thee, for all that thou hast done, saith the Lord God.

Cross references (60)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 2 Ezekiel 22:2; Ezekiel 20:4; Isaiah 58:1; Hosea 8:1; Ezekiel 33:7–9
  2. 3 Ezekiel 16:45; Isaiah 51:1–2; Deuteronomy 20:17; John 8:44; Nehemiah 9:7
  3. 4 Hosea 2:3; Exodus 5:16–21; Genesis 15:13; Joshua 24:2; Deuteronomy 15:15
  4. 5 Deuteronomy 32:10; Numbers 19:16; Exodus 1:22; Lamentations 4:3; Genesis 21:10
  5. 6 Ephesians 2:4–5; Titus 3:3–7; John 5:25; Acts 7:34; Matthew 5:13
  6. 7 Exodus 1:7; Deuteronomy 1:10; Isaiah 62:3; Ezekiel 16:10–13; Song of Songs 4:5
  7. 8 Ruth 3:9; Jeremiah 2:2–3; Romans 5:8; Isaiah 43:4; Exodus 32:13
  8. 9 Psalm 23:5; Ruth 3:3; 1 John 2:27; 1 John 5:8; 1 Corinthians 6:11
  9. 10 Ezekiel 16:18; Ezekiel 16:13; Exodus 26:36; Psalm 45:13–14; Isaiah 61:10
  10. 11 Genesis 24:22; Isaiah 3:19; Genesis 41:42; Genesis 24:47; Proverbs 1:9
  11. 12 Isaiah 3:21; Isaiah 28:5
  12. 13 1 Kings 4:21; Psalm 50:2; Deuteronomy 32:13–14; Psalm 48:2; Psalm 45:13–14
  13. 14 Lamentations 2:15; 1 Kings 10:24; 1 Corinthians 4:7; Deuteronomy 4:6–8; Joshua 2:9–11
  14. 15 Ezekiel 16:25; Isaiah 57:8; Jeremiah 2:20; Ezekiel 23:3; Jeremiah 7:4
  15. 16 2 Kings 23:7; Ezekiel 7:20; 2 Chronicles 28:24; Hosea 2:8
  16. 17 Ezekiel 23:14–21; Hosea 10:1; Jeremiah 3:9; Exodus 32:1–4; Isaiah 57:7–8
  17. 19 Ezekiel 16:13; Genesis 8:21; Deuteronomy 32:14–17; Hosea 2:8–13
  18. 20 Ezekiel 23:37; Ezekiel 20:26; Psalm 106:37–38; Exodus 13:2; Jeremiah 7:31
  19. 21 2 Kings 17:17; Deuteronomy 18:10; Leviticus 18:21; Jeremiah 19:5; 2 Kings 21:6
  20. 22 Jeremiah 2:2; Ezekiel 16:43; Hosea 11:1; Ezekiel 16:3–7; Ezekiel 16:60–63
  21. 23 Revelation 12:12; Jeremiah 13:27; Ezekiel 13:18; Zephaniah 3:1; Ezekiel 24:6
  22. 24 Psalm 78:58; Jeremiah 2:20; Ezekiel 16:31; Isaiah 57:7; Ezekiel 16:39
  23. 25 Ezekiel 16:31; Jeremiah 3:2; Ezekiel 23:32; Jeremiah 6:15; Isaiah 3:9
  24. 26 Ezekiel 23:19–21; Ezekiel 20:7–8; Ezekiel 8:10; Jeremiah 7:18–19; Ezekiel 23:8
  25. 27 Isaiah 9:12; Ezekiel 16:57; Ezekiel 16:37; Ezekiel 16:47; Hosea 2:9–12
  26. 28 2 Kings 16:7; Jeremiah 2:18; Jeremiah 2:36; 2 Kings 16:10–18; Hosea 10:6
  27. 29 Ezekiel 13:14–23; 2 Kings 21:9; Ezekiel 23:14–21; Judges 2:12–19
  28. 30 Jeremiah 3:3; Isaiah 1:3; Proverbs 9:13; Jeremiah 4:22; Isaiah 3:9
  29. 31 Ezekiel 16:33–34; Isaiah 52:3; Hosea 12:11; Ezekiel 16:24–25; Ezekiel 16:39
  30. 32 Jeremiah 2:28; Hosea 3:1; Jeremiah 3:20; 2 Corinthians 11:2–3; Jeremiah 2:25
  31. 33 Isaiah 57:9; Hosea 8:9–10; Ezekiel 16:41; Joel 3:3; Genesis 38:16–18
  32. 35 Isaiah 28:14; Jeremiah 3:6–8; Ezekiel 13:2; Hosea 2:5; Isaiah 1:21
  33. 36 Ezekiel 23:10; Ezekiel 36:25; Ezekiel 22:15; Jeremiah 13:22–26; Ezekiel 23:29
  34. 37 Jeremiah 13:22; Hosea 2:3; Hosea 2:10; Nahum 3:5–6; Jeremiah 13:26
  35. 38 Genesis 9:6; Leviticus 20:10; Jeremiah 18:21; Zephaniah 1:17; Numbers 35:31
  36. 39 Ezekiel 23:26; Hosea 2:3; Ezekiel 16:24–25; Ezekiel 16:10–20; Isaiah 3:16–24
  37. 40 Ezekiel 23:47; Habakkuk 1:6–10; John 8:5–7; Ezekiel 23:10; Jeremiah 25:9
  38. 41 Ezekiel 23:48; Ezekiel 23:27; Jeremiah 39:8; 2 Kings 25:9; Jeremiah 52:13
  39. 42 Ezekiel 5:13; Isaiah 40:1–2; Ezekiel 21:17; Ezekiel 39:29; Isaiah 54:9–10
  40. 43 Ezekiel 16:22; Psalm 78:42; Ezekiel 11:21; Ezekiel 22:31; Psalm 106:13
  41. 44 Ezekiel 18:2–3; Psalm 106:35–38; 1 Samuel 24:13; Ezekiel 16:3; Ezra 9:1
  42. 45 Zechariah 11:8; Isaiah 1:4; Ezekiel 23:2; Ezekiel 16:8; Ezekiel 16:15
  43. 46 Ezekiel 23:4; Ezekiel 16:61; Ezekiel 16:53–56; Genesis 13:10–13; Ezekiel 16:51
  44. 47 2 Kings 21:9; Ezekiel 5:6–7; Ezekiel 16:51; Ezekiel 16:48; 1 Kings 16:31
  45. 48 Matthew 10:15; Mark 6:11; Luke 10:12; Acts 7:52; Matthew 11:23–24
  46. 49 Psalm 138:6; Genesis 13:10; Ezekiel 28:2; Luke 12:16–20; Ezekiel 18:12
  47. 50 Genesis 19:5; Genesis 13:13; Genesis 19:24; Genesis 18:20; Zephaniah 2:9
  48. 51 Jeremiah 3:8–11; Romans 3:9–20; Luke 12:47–48; Matthew 12:41–42
  49. 52 Matthew 7:1–5; Romans 1:32–2:1; 1 Samuel 24:17; Ezekiel 16:54; Jeremiah 23:40
  50. 53 Ezekiel 39:25; Ezekiel 29:14; Isaiah 19:24–25; Jeremiah 12:16; Jeremiah 48:47
  51. 54 Ezekiel 14:22–23; Jeremiah 2:26; Ezekiel 16:63; Ezekiel 36:31–32; Ezekiel 16:52
  52. 55 Ezekiel 36:11; Malachi 3:4; Ezekiel 16:53
  53. 56 Isaiah 65:5; Zephaniah 3:11; Luke 15:28–30; Luke 18:11
  54. 57 2 Kings 16:5–7; Isaiah 7:1; Ezekiel 16:36–37; 2 Chronicles 28:18–23; 2 Chronicles 28:5–6
  55. 58 Ezekiel 23:49; Lamentations 5:7; Genesis 4:13
  56. 59 Ezekiel 17:19; Isaiah 24:5; Deuteronomy 29:10–15; Jeremiah 31:32; Ezekiel 17:13–16
  57. 60 Hosea 2:19–20; Hebrews 8:10; Hebrews 12:24; Jeremiah 50:5; Ezekiel 16:8
  58. 61 Hebrews 8:13; Galatians 4:26–31; Ephesians 3:6; Romans 11:11; Romans 15:16
  59. 62 Jeremiah 24:7; Ezekiel 6:7; Ezekiel 39:22; Ezekiel 20:43–44; Joel 3:17
  60. 63 Psalm 39:9; Romans 3:19; Ezekiel 36:31–32; Titus 3:3–7; Daniel 9:7–8

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 16:3 Augustine of Hippo, Tractates on the Gospel of John (Chapter VIII — 37-47)

    The prophet says to those very Jews, "Thy father was an Amorite, and thy mother a Hittite." The Amorites were not a nation that gave origin to the Jews.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)

  2. Quotes verse 16:49 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily VI)

    For touching them of Sodom likewise it is said, that "in pride, and in plenty, and in fullness of bread, they waxed wanton." And they who were in Noah's time, seeing the ark a preparing for so many years, lived on in senseless mirth, forseeing nought of what was coming.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  3. Quotes verse 16:49 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XIII)

    … a charge of whoredom, nevertheless from this grew the root of each of those punishments; which Ezekiel also signified when he said, "But this was the iniquity of Sodom, that she waxed wanton in pride and in fullness of bread, and in abundance of luxury." Thus the Jews also per petrated the greatest wickedness, being driven upon transgression by their …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  4. Quotes verse 16:51 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXXVII)

    With this law of condemnation, Ezekiel too was acquainted: wherefore also he said to Jerusalem, "Thou hast justified thy sisters in all thy sins." Thus everywhere is He wont to linger in the Old Testament, as in a favored place.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)