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Job · God's Word for You (Latin American Textual Bible)

Job 38 God's Word for You (Latin American Textual Bible)

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  • Protestant
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew
  • NT: Critical text
  • Protestant (66 books)
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 2020
  • CC BY-SA 4.0

Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), read by Joyfull · About the recordings

PDT God's Word for You (Latin American Textual Bible)
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 Yavé respondió a Job desde un remolino de viento:
1 Then Yahweh answered Job out of the whirlwind,
2 ¿Quién es el que oscurece el consejo con palabras sin entendimiento?
2 “Who is this who darkens counsel by words without knowledge?
3 Ciñe ahora tu cintura como varón. Yo te preguntaré, y tú me responderás:
3 Brace yourself like a man, for I will question you, then you answer me!
4 ¿Dónde estabas tú cuando Yo fundaba la tierra? Dí, si tienes entendimiento.
4 “Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Declare, if you have understanding.
5 ¿Quién determinó sus medidas? Con seguridad lo sabes. ¿Quién extendió cordel sobre ella?
5 Who determined its measures, if you know? Or who stretched the line on it?
6 ¿Sobre qué están fundados sus cimientos? ¿Quién colocó su piedra angular,
6 What were its foundations fastened on? Or who laid its cornerstone,
7 cuando las estrellas del alba alababan juntas, y todos los hijos de ʼElohim gritaban de júbilo?
7 when the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
8 ¿Quién encerró al mar con compuertas cuando se salía de su seno?
8 “Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke out of the womb,
9 Cuando le coloqué nubes como ropa, y densa oscuridad como envoltura,
9 when I made clouds its garment, and wrapped it in thick darkness,
10 cuando establecí sobre él mi límite, coloqué barra en sus puertas
10 marked out for it my bound, set bars and doors,
11 y le dije: Hasta aquí llegarás y no pasarás. Aquí se detendrá el orgullo de tus olas.
11 and said, ‘You may come here, but no further. Your proud waves shall be stopped here’?
12 ¿Alguna vez en tu vida diste orden a la mañana? ¿Mostraste a la aurora su lugar?
12 “Have you commanded the morning in your days, and caused the dawn to know its place,
13 A fin de que tome los confines de la tierra y sacuda de ella a los perversos,
13 that it might take hold of the ends of the earth, and shake the wicked out of it?
14 sea cambiada como arcilla modelada por el sello, y adelgazada hasta ser como una ropa multicolor,
14 It is changed as clay under the seal, and presented as a garment.
15 para que se retenga la luz de los perversos y sea quebrado el brazo enaltecido.
15 From the wicked, their light is withheld. The high arm is broken.
16 ¿Penetraste tú hasta las fuentes del mar o caminaste en las profundidades del abismo?
16 “Have you entered into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the recesses of the deep?
17 ¿Te fueron reveladas las puertas de la muerte? ¿Viste las puertas de la profunda oscuridad?
17 Have the gates of death been revealed to you? Or have you seen the gates of the shadow of death?
18 ¿Consideraste tú la anchura de la tierra? Declara si sabes todo esto.
18 Have you comprehended the earth in its width? Declare, if you know it all.
19 ¿Dónde está el camino hacia la morada de la luz? ¿Dónde vive la oscuridad,
19 “What is the way to the dwelling of light? As for darkness, where is its place,
20 para que las conduzcas a su territorio y les muestres las sendas a su vivienda?
20 that you should take it to its bound, that you should discern the paths to its house?
21 Tú lo sabes, porque entonces ya habías nacido y el número de tus días es grande.
21 Surely you know, for you were born then, and the number of your days is great!
22 ¿Estuviste en los tesoros de la nieve o viste los tesoros del granizo
22 Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen the storehouses of the hail,
23 que tengo reservados para el tiempo de angustia, para el día de la guerra y de la batalla?
23 which I have reserved against the time of trouble, against the day of battle and war?
24 ¿Por cuál camino se reparte la luz y se esparce el viento del este sobre la tierra?
24 By what way is the lightning distributed, or the east wind scattered on the earth?
25 ¿Quién le abrió cauce al aluvión y camino a los relámpagos y truenos,
25 Who has cut a channel for the flood water, or the path for the thunderstorm,
26 para saciar la tierra deshabitada y desolada, para que brote la hierba,
26 to cause it to rain on a land where there is no man, on the wilderness, in which there is no man,
27 para saciar las tierras desoladas, y hacer que broten las semillas de la hierba?
27 to satisfy the waste and desolate ground, to cause the tender grass to grow?
28 ¿La lluvia tiene padre? ¿Quién engendró las gotas de rocío?
28 Does the rain have a father? Or who fathers the drops of dew?
29 ¿De cuál vientre salió el hielo? ¿Quién engendró la escarcha del cielo
29 Whose womb did the ice come out of? Who has given birth to the gray frost of the sky?
30 para que las aguas se cubran con una losa, que aprisiona la superficie del abismo?
30 The waters become hard like stone, when the surface of the deep is frozen.
31 ¿Podrás anudar las cadenas de las Pléyades o desatar las ligaduras de Orión?
31 “Can you bind the cluster of the Pleiades, or loosen the cords of Orion?
32 ¿Sacarás las constelaciones del cielo a su tiempo o guiarás la Osa Mayor con sus hijos?
32 Can you lead the constellations out in their season? Or can you guide the Bear with her cubs?
33 ¿Conoces tú los Estatutos del cielo? ¿Puedes establecer su dominio en la tierra?
33 Do you know the laws of the heavens? Can you establish its dominion over the earth?
34 ¿Alzarás tu voz hacia las nubes para que te cubra el chaparrón?
34 “Can you lift up your voice to the clouds, that abundance of waters may cover you?
35 ¿Enviarás tú los relámpagos para que vengan y te digan: Aquí estamos?
35 Can you send out lightnings, that they may go? Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’?
36 ¿Quién colocó entendimiento en el ser íntimo? ¿Quién dio entendimiento a la mente?
36 Who has put wisdom in the inward parts? Or who has given understanding to the mind?
37 ¿Quién cuenta las nubes con sabiduría y voltea los cántaros del cielo,
37 Who can count the clouds by wisdom? Or who can pour out the containers of the sky,
38 cuando el polvo se convierte en una masa y los terrones se pegan entre sí?
38 when the dust runs into a mass, and the clods of earth stick together?
39 ¿Cazarás tú presa para la leona? ¿Saciarás el hambre de sus leoncillos
39 “Can you hunt the prey for the lioness, or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40 cuando están echados en sus cuevas o se agazapan en sus guaridas para acechar?
40 when they crouch in their dens, and lie in wait in the thicket?
41 ¿Quién provee al cuervo su comida, cuando sus pichones claman a ʼElohim mientras vagan sin alimento?
41 Who provides for the raven his prey, when his young ones cry to God, and wander for lack of food?
Cross references (40)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Job 40:6; 2 Kings 2:11; Job 37:1–2; Exodus 19:16–19; 1 Kings 19:11
  2. 2 Job 42:3; Job 35:16; 1 Timothy 1:7; Job 34:35; Job 27:11
  3. 3 Job 40:7; Jeremiah 1:17; Exodus 12:11; 1 Kings 18:46; 1 Peter 1:13
  4. 4 Psalm 104:5; Hebrews 1:10; Proverbs 30:4; Hebrews 1:2; Psalm 102:25
  5. 5 Isaiah 40:12; Job 11:9; Zechariah 2:1–2; Proverbs 8:27; Isaiah 40:22
  6. 6 Job 26:7; Psalm 104:5; Psalm 93:1; Isaiah 28:16; 2 Peter 3:5
  7. 7 Revelation 5:11; Job 1:6; Ezra 3:11–12; Revelation 22:16; Revelation 2:28
  8. 8 Genesis 1:9; Proverbs 8:29; Jeremiah 5:22; Psalm 104:8–9; Psalm 33:7
  9. 9 Genesis 1:2
  10. 10 Jeremiah 5:22; Psalm 104:9; Psalm 33:7; Job 26:10; Genesis 1:9–10
  11. 11 Psalm 89:9; Proverbs 8:29; Psalm 65:6–7; Luke 8:32–33; Mark 4:39–41
  12. 12 Psalm 74:16; Psalm 148:3–5; Genesis 1:5; Job 8:9; Psalm 136:7–8
  13. 13 Psalm 104:35; Job 37:3; Exodus 14:27; Psalm 104:21–22; Job 24:13–17
  14. 14 Psalm 104:6; Psalm 104:2
  15. 15 Psalm 10:15; Psalm 37:17; Job 18:5; Proverbs 4:19; Ezekiel 30:22
  16. 16 Proverbs 8:24; Psalm 77:19; Job 26:5–6; Jeremiah 51:36
  17. 17 Psalm 9:13; Psalm 107:18; Job 3:5; Job 12:22; Psalm 107:14
  18. 18 Revelation 20:9; Psalm 89:11–12; Jeremiah 31:37; Isaiah 40:28; Job 28:24
  19. 19 Ezekiel 32:8; Matthew 27:45; Isaiah 45:7; Genesis 1:3–4; Amos 4:13
  20. 20 Job 26:10; Genesis 10:19; Genesis 23:17
  21. 21 Job 15:7; Job 38:4; Job 38:12
  22. 22 Job 37:6; Psalm 135:7; Psalm 33:7; Job 6:16
  23. 23 Joshua 10:11; Isaiah 30:30; Revelation 16:21; Exodus 9:18; Job 36:13
  24. 24 Job 38:12–13; Jonah 4:8; Matthew 24:27
  25. 25 Job 28:26; Psalm 29:3–10; Job 36:27–28; Job 37:3–6
  26. 26 Jeremiah 14:22; Psalm 107:35; Hebrews 6:7–8; Isaiah 35:1–2; Isaiah 43:19–20
  27. 27 Psalm 107:35; Psalm 104:14
  28. 28 Jeremiah 14:22; Psalm 147:8; Jeremiah 10:13; Proverbs 3:20; Deuteronomy 33:13
  29. 29 Psalm 147:16–17; Job 37:10; Job 6:16; Job 38:8
  30. 30 Job 37:10
  31. 31 Amos 5:8; Job 9:9
  32. 32 Job 38:31; 2 Kings 23:5; Job 9:9
  33. 33 Jeremiah 31:35–36; Genesis 8:22; Psalm 148:6; Job 38:12–13; Jeremiah 33:25
  34. 34 Job 22:11; Zechariah 10:1; James 5:18; Job 36:27–28; 1 Samuel 12:18
  35. 35 Job 36:32; Job 37:3; 2 Kings 1:14; Revelation 11:5–6; Numbers 16:35
  36. 36 Job 32:8; Psalm 51:6; Proverbs 2:6; Ecclesiastes 2:26; James 1:5
  37. 37 Psalm 147:4; Genesis 9:15; Genesis 8:1; Genesis 15:5
  38. 39 Psalm 104:21; Job 4:10–11; Psalm 34:10; Psalm 145:15–16
  39. 40 Job 37:8; Numbers 24:9; Numbers 23:24; Genesis 49:9
  40. 41 Luke 12:24; Matthew 6:26; Psalm 147:9; Psalm 104:27–28

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 38:28 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture IX)

    Who is the father of the rain? And who hath begotten the drops of dew?

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  2. Quotes verse 38:1 Gregory of Nazianzus, Theological Orations (The First Theological Oration)

    And yet, O talkative Dialectician, I will ask thee one small question, and answer thou me, as He saith to Job, Who through whirlwind and cloud giveth Divine admonitions. Are there many mansions in God's House, as thou hast heard, or only one?

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  3. Quotes verse 38:6 Basil of Caesarea, Hexaemeron (Homily I)

    Put then a limit to your thought, so that your curiosity in investigating the incomprehensible may not incur the reproaches of Job, and you be not asked by him, "Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened?" If ever you hear in the Psalms, "I bear up the pillars of it;" see in these pillars the power which sustains it.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)

  4. Quotes verse 38:37 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture IX)

    … condensed the air into clouds, and bade them carry the waters of the rain, now bringing golden-tinted clouds from the north, now changing these into one uniform appearance, and again transforming them into manifold circles and other shapes? Who can number the clouds in wisdom?

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  5. Quotes verse 38:37 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture IX)

    Whereof in Job it saith, And He knoweth the separations of the clouds, and hath bent down the heaven to the earth: and, He who numbereth the clouds in wisdom: and, the cloud is not rent under Him.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)