1 Judah's descendants were Perez, Hezron, Karmi, Hur, and Shobal. 2 Shobal was the father of Reaiah. Reaiah was the father of Jahath. Jahath was the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were of the clans of the Zorathites. 3 These were the ancestors of the clans in the city of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. Their sister's name was Hazzelelponi. 4 Peniel was the ancestor of the clans in the city of Gedor. Ezer was the originator of the clans in Hushah. These were descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah and the originator of Bethlehem. 5 Ashhur the father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah. 6 Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were Naarah's sons. 7 Helah's sons were Zereth, Zohar, Ethnan, 8 and Koz, who became the father of Anub and Hazzobebah, and of the clans descended from Aharhel son of Harum. 9 Jabez was more respected than his brothers. His mother called him Jabez. She said, “Because I bore him in pain.” 10 Jabez called out to the God of Israel and said, “If only you would truly bless me, expand my territory, and your hand will be with me. When you do this you will keep me from harm, so that I may be free from pain!” So God granted him his prayer. 11 Kelub brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton. 12 Eshton became the father of Beth Rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah, the father of Ir Nahash. These were men who lived in Rekah. 13 Kenaz's sons were Othniel and Seraiah. Othniel's sons were Hathath and Meonothai. 14 Meonothai became the father of Ophrah, and Seraiah became the father of Joab, the originator of Ge-Harashim, whose people were craftsmen. 15 The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh were Iru, Elah and Naam. Elah's son was Kenaz. 16 Jehallelel's sons were Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel. 17 Ezrah's sons were Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. Mered's Egyptian wife bore Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah, who became the father of Eshtemoa. These were the sons of Bithiah, daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered married. Mered's Judahite wife bore Jered, who became the father of Gedor; Heber, who became the father of Soko; and Jekuthiel, who became the father of Zanoah. 19 Of the two sons of Hodiah's wife, sister of Naham, one became the father of Keilah the Garmite. The other was Eshtemoa the Maakathite. 20 The sons of Shimon were Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi were Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth. 21 The descendants of Shelah son of Judah, were Er father of Lekah, Laadah father of Mareshah and the clans of the linen workers at Beth Ashbea, 22 Jokim, the men of Kozeba, and Joash and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and Jashubi Lehem. (This information is from ancient records.) 23 These were the potters who lived in Netaim and Gederah and worked for the king. 24 Simeon's descendants were Nemuel, Jamin, Jarib, Zerah, and Shaul. 25 Shallum was Shaul's son, Mibsam was Shallum's son, and Mishma was Mibsam's son. 26 Mishma's descendants were Hammuel his son, Zakkur his grandson, and Shimei his great-grandson. 27 Shimei had sixteen sons and six daughters. His brothers did not have many children, so their clans did not increase greatly in numbers as the people of Judah did. 28 They lived at Beersheba, Moladah, and at Hazar Shual. 29 They also live at Bilhah, Ezem, Tolad, 30 Bethuel, Hormah, Ziklag, 31 Beth Markaboth, Hazar Susim, Beth Biri, and Shaaraim. These were their cities until the reign of David. 32 Their five villages were Etam, Ain, Rimmon, Token, and Ashan, 33 together with the outlying villages as far as Baalath. These were their settlements, and they kept the genealogical records. 34 Clan leaders were Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah son of Amaziah, 35 Joel, Jehu son of Joshibiah son of Seraiah son of Asiel, 36 Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah, Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, Benaiah, 37 and Ziza son of Shiphi son of Allon son of Jedaiah son of Shimri son of Shemaiah. 38 These mentioned by name were leaders in their clans, and their clans increased greatly. 39 They went near Gedor, on the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks. 40 They found abundant and good pasture. The land was broad, quiet, and peaceable. The Hamites had formerly lived there. 41 These just listed by name came in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and attacked the Hamite settlements and the Meunites, who were there also. They destroyed them completely and lived there because they found pasture for their flocks. 42 From them, from the sons of Simeon, five hundred men went to Mount Seir with Pelatiah, Neariah, Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi, as their leader. 43 They defeated the rest of the Amalekite refugees, and have lived there to this day.
1 Chronicles · Unlocked Literal Bible
1 Chronicles 4 Unlocked Literal Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
There is no verse 18 in this translation; the verses after it keep their usual numbers.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Adiel
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Aharhel
Son of Harum, whose clans are listed with the descendants of Koz.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:8
Ahumai
Ahuzzam
Listed first among the sons Naarah bore to Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:6
Allon
Son of Jedaiah and father of Shiphi in the ancestry of the Simeonite leader Ziza.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:37
Amaziah
Named as the father of Joshah, one of the Simeonite clan leaders.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:34
Amnon
Listed first among the four sons of Shimon.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:20
Anub
Son of Koz, listed with Zobebah and the clans of Aharhel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:8
Asaiah
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Asarel
Listed fourth among the four sons of Jehallelel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:16
Ashhur
Born to Hezron's wife Abijah after Hezron died and called the father of Tekoa (that is, the founder or head of that town's families); he had two wives, Helah and Naarah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 2:24; 1 Chronicles 4:5
Asiel
Named as the father of Seraiah, in the ancestry of the Simeonite leader Jehu.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:35
Benaiah
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Bithiah
Pharaoh's daughter and wife of Mered, who bore Miriam, Shammai and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:17; 1 Chronicles 4:18
Elah
Son of Caleb son of Jephunneh and father of Kenaz.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:15
Elioenai
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Epher
Ephrath
Caleb son of Hezron married her after Azubah died and she bore him Hur, who is called the firstborn of Ephrathah and the father of Bethlehem.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 2:19; 1 Chronicles 2:50; 1 Chronicles 4:4
Er
Son of Shelah son of Judah, called the father of Lecah (a town).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:21
Eshton
Son of Mehir and father of Beth-rapha, Paseah and Tehinnah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:11; 1 Chronicles 4:12
Etam
Man named as the father of Jezreel, Ishma and Idbash and of a sister, Hazzelelponi.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:3
Ethnan
Listed third among the sons of Helah, wife of Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:7
Ezer
Listed among the descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, and called the father of Hushah (a town).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:4
Haahashtari
Listed fourth among the sons Naarah bore to Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:6
Hammuel
Harum
Named as the father of Aharhel, whose clans are listed with the descendants of Koz.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:8
Hathath
Hazzelelponi
Sister of Jezreel, Ishma and Idbash, named as their sister.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:3
Heber
Son of Mered by his Judean wife, called the father of Soco (a town).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:18
Helah
One of the two wives of Ashhur the father of Tekoa; her sons were Zereth, Zohar, Ethnan and Koz.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:5; 1 Chronicles 4:7
Hepher
Listed second among the sons Naarah bore to Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:6
Idbash
Listed third among the three sons of Etam.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:3
Iru
Listed first among the sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:15
Ishbah
Son of Mered and Bithiah, called the father of Eshtemoa (a town).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:17
Ishi
Named as the father of Pelatiah, Neariah, Rephaiah and Uzziel, who led five hundred Simeonites to Mount Seir.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:42
Ishi
Man whose descendants are listed as Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:20
Ishma
Listed second among the three sons of Etam.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:3
Jaakobah
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Jabez
A man more honorable than his brothers whose mother named him Jabez because she bore him in pain; he called on the God of Israel for blessing and a larger territory, and God…
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:9; 1 Chronicles 4:10
Jahath
Son of Reaiah and father of Ahumai and Lahad, the clans of the Zorathites.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:2
Jalon
Jamlech
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:34
Jedaiah
Son of Shimri and father of Allon in the ancestry of the Simeonite leader Ziza.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:37
Jehu
Son of Joshibiah and one of the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:35
Jekuthiel
Son of Mered by his Judean wife, called the father of Zanoah (a town).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:18
Jered
Son of Mered by his Judean wife, called the father of Gedor (a town).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:18
Jeshohaiah
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Jesimiel
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:36
Jether
Jezreel
Listed first among the three sons of Etam.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:3
Joab
Son of Seraiah, called the father of those living in Ge-harashim, which was given this name because its people were craftsmen.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:14
Joash
Son of Shelah son of Judah who, with Saraph, ruled in Moab and Jashubi-lehem (these names are from ancient records).
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:22
Joel
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:35
Jokim
Named among the sons of Shelah son of Judah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:22
Joshah
Son of Amaziah and one of the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:34
Joshibiah
Son of Seraiah and father of Jehu, the Simeonite clan leader.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:35
Kenaz
Son of Elah, and so a grandson of Caleb son of Jephunneh.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:15
Koz
Listed fourth among the sons of Helah, wife of Ashhur, and father of Anub, Zobebah and the clans of Aharhel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:8
Laadah
Son of Shelah son of Judah, called the father of Mareshah and of the clans of the linen workers at Beth-ashbea.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:21
Lahad
Mehir
Meonothai
Son of Othniel and father of Ophrah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:13; 1 Chronicles 4:14
Mered
Son of Ezrah who married Bithiah, Pharaoh's daughter, and also took a Judean wife.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:17; 1 Chronicles 4:18
Meshobab
Named among the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor in search of pasture.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:34
Mibsam
Listed second among the sons of Shaul son of Simeon.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:25
Miriam
Listed first among the children Bithiah bore to Mered.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:17
Mishma
Son of Shaul son of Simeon and father of Hammuel, Zaccur and Shimei.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:25; 1 Chronicles 4:26
Naam
Listed third among the sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:15
Naarah
One of the two wives of Ashhur the father of Tekoa; she bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni and Haahashtari.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:5; 1 Chronicles 4:6
Naham
Named as the brother of the wife of Hodiah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:19
Neariah
Son of Ishi and one of four leaders of five hundred Simeonites who went to Mount Seir and struck down the remnant of the Amalekites.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:42
Paseah
Listed second among the children of Eshton.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:12
Pelatiah
Son of Ishi and one of four leaders of five hundred Simeonites who went to Mount Seir and struck down the remnant of the Amalekites.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:42
Reaiah
Rephaiah
Son of Ishi and one of four leaders of five hundred Simeonites who went to Mount Seir and struck down the remnant of the Amalekites.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:42
Rinnah
Listed second among the four sons of Shimon.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:20
Saraph
Son of Shelah son of Judah who, with Joash, ruled in Moab and Jashubi-lehem.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:22
Seraiah
Son of Asiel and father of Joshibiah, in the ancestry of the Simeonite leader Jehu.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:35
Seraiah
Son of Kenaz and brother of Othniel, and father of Joab, the father of those who lived in Ge-harashim.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:13; 1 Chronicles 4:14
Shallum
Listed first among the sons of Shaul son of Simeon.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:25
Shammai
Listed second among the children Bithiah bore to Mered.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:17
Shemaiah
Named as the father of Shimri in the ancestry of the Simeonite leader Ziza.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:37
Shimei
Son of Mishma who had sixteen sons and six daughters, though his brothers did not have many children, so their clan did not grow as numerous as the sons of Judah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:26; 1 Chronicles 4:27
Shimon
Man named as the father of Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan and Tilon.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:20
Shimri
Son of Shemaiah and father of Jedaiah in the ancestry of the Simeonite leader Ziza.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:37
Shiphi
Son of Allon and father of Ziza, the Simeonite clan leader.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:37
Shobal
Son of Hur, called the father of Kiriath-jearim (a town), with descendants including Haroeh, the clans of Kiriath-jearim and Reaiah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 2:50; 1 Chronicles 2:52; 1 Chronicles 4:1
Shuhah
Tehinnah
Son of Eshton, called the father of Ir-nahash; these were the men of Recah.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:12
Temeni
Listed third among the sons Naarah bore to Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:6
Tilon
Listed fourth among the four sons of Shimon.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:20
Tiria
Listed third among the four sons of Jehallelel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:16
Uzziel
Son of Ishi and one of four leaders of five hundred Simeonites who went to Mount Seir and struck down the remnant of the Amalekites.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:42
Zereth
Listed first among the sons of Helah, wife of Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:7
Ziph
Listed first among the four sons of Jehallelel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:16
Ziphah
Listed second among the four sons of Jehallelel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:16
Ziza
Son of Shiphi and one of the Simeonite clan leaders who came in the days of King Hezekiah to the entrance of Gedor.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:37
Zohar
Listed second among the sons of Helah, wife of Ashhur.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:7
Zoheth
Listed first among the descendants of Ishi.
Cited in the guide: 1 Chronicles 4:20
Cross references (28)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 Genesis 46:12; Genesis 38:29; Luke 3:33; 1 Chronicles 2:18; 1 Chronicles 2:9
- 2 1 Chronicles 2:52–54; Joshua 15:33; Judges 13:25
- 3 2 Chronicles 11:6; Judges 15:11
- 4 1 Chronicles 2:50; 1 Chronicles 4:18; 1 Chronicles 4:39; 1 Chronicles 2:19; Joshua 15:36
- 5 1 Chronicles 2:24
- 9 1 Samuel 4:21; Genesis 35:18; 1 Chronicles 7:23; Acts 17:11; Genesis 34:19
- 10 Matthew 7:7–11; Psalm 116:1–4; Proverbs 10:22; Jeremiah 33:3; Isaiah 41:10
- 13 Joshua 15:17; Judges 1:13; Judges 3:9–11
- 14 2 Kings 24:14; Nehemiah 11:35
- 15 Numbers 13:6; Numbers 14:24; Numbers 14:30; Joshua 14:6–14; Joshua 15:13–20
- 17 1 Chronicles 4:19; 1 Chronicles 6:57; 1 Samuel 30:28; Joshua 15:50; 1 Chronicles 21:24
- 19 Joshua 15:44; 1 Samuel 23:1–13
- 21 Genesis 38:5; Genesis 46:12; Numbers 26:20; 1 Chronicles 2:3; 1 Chronicles 9:5
- 23 Psalm 81:6
- 24 Genesis 46:10; Numbers 26:12–14; Exodus 6:15
- 27 Numbers 26:14; Numbers 26:22; Numbers 2:13; Numbers 2:4
- 28 Joshua 19:2–3; Joshua 19:9; Joshua 15:28–29
- 29 Joshua 19:3–4
- 30 Nehemiah 11:28; 1 Samuel 27:6; 1 Samuel 30:1; Joshua 15:31; 1 Chronicles 12:1
- 31 Joshua 19:5–6
- 32 Joshua 19:7
- 33 Joshua 19:8
- 38 1 Chronicles 5:24; Genesis 6:4
- 39 1 Chronicles 4:4; 1 Chronicles 4:18; Joshua 15:58; Joshua 12:13
- 40 Judges 18:7–10; Genesis 9:22–29; Genesis 10:6; Psalm 78:51; Psalm 105:23
- 41 Acts 17:26; 2 Kings 18:8–12; Judges 10:12; Jeremiah 49:20; Numbers 32:1–4
- 42 Genesis 36:8–9; Deuteronomy 1:2
- 43 1 Samuel 30:17; 2 Samuel 8:12; 1 Samuel 15:7–8; Deuteronomy 25:17–19; Exodus 17:14–16
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences