1 Now Jacob heard that Laban’s sons were saying, “Jacob has taken away all that belonged to our father and built all this wealth at our father’s expense.” 2 And Jacob saw from the countenance of Laban that his attitude toward him had changed. 3 Then the LORD said to Jacob, “Go back to the land of your fathers and to your kindred, and I will be with you.” 4 So Jacob sent word and called Rachel and Leah to the field where his flocks were, 5 and he told them, “I can see from your father’s countenance that his attitude toward me has changed; but the God of my father has been with me. 6 You know that I have served your father with all my strength. 7 And although he has cheated me and changed my wages ten times, God has not allowed him to harm me. 8 If he said, ‘The speckled will be your wages,’ then the whole flock bore speckled offspring. If he said, ‘The streaked will be your wages,’ then the whole flock bore streaked offspring. 9 Thus God has taken away your father’s livestock and given them to me. 10 When the flocks were breeding, I saw in a dream that the streaked, spotted, and speckled males were mating with the females. 11 In that dream the angel of God said to me, ‘Jacob!’ And I replied, ‘Here I am.’ 12 ‘Look up,’ he said, ‘and see that all the males that are mating with the flock are streaked, spotted, or speckled; for I have seen all that Laban has done to you. 13 I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and made a solemn vow to Me. Now get up and leave this land at once, and return to your native land.’” 14 And Rachel and Leah replied, “Do we have any portion or inheritance left in our father’s house? 15 Are we not regarded by him as outsiders? Not only has he sold us, but he has certainly squandered what was paid for us. 16 Surely all the wealth that God has taken away from our father belongs to us and to our children. So do whatever God has told you.” 17 Then Jacob got up and put his children and his wives on camels, 18 and he drove all his livestock before him, along with all the possessions he had acquired in Paddan-aram, to go to his father Isaac in the land in Canaan. 19 Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols. 20 Moreover, Jacob deceived Laban the Aramean by not telling him that he was running away. 21 So he fled with all his possessions, crossed the Euphrates, and headed for the hill country of Gilead. 22 On the third day Laban was informed that Jacob had fled. 23 So he took his relatives with him, pursued Jacob for seven days, and overtook him in the hill country of Gilead. 24 But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.” 25 Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well. 26 Then Laban said to Jacob, “What have you done? You have deceived me and carried off my daughters like captives of war! 27 Why did you run away secretly and deceive me, without even telling me? I would have sent you away with joy and singing, with tambourines and harps. 28 But you did not even let me kiss my grandchildren and my daughters goodbye. Now you have done a foolish thing. 29 I have power to do you great harm, but last night the God of your father said to me, ‘Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.’ 30 Now you have gone off because you long for your father’s house. But why have you stolen my gods?” 31 “I was afraid,” Jacob answered, “for I thought you would take your daughters from me by force. 32 If you find your gods with anyone here, he shall not live! In the presence of our relatives, see for yourself if anything is yours, and take it back.” For Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen the idols. 33 So Laban went into Jacob’s tent, then Leah’s tent, and then the tents of the two maidservants, but he found nothing. Then he left Leah’s tent and entered Rachel’s tent. 34 Now Rachel had taken Laban’s household idols, put them in the saddlebag of her camel, and was sitting on them. And Laban searched everything in the tent but found nothing. 35 Rachel said to her father, “Sir, do not be angry that I cannot stand up before you; for I am having my period.” So Laban searched, but could not find the household idols. 36 Then Jacob became incensed and challenged Laban. “What is my crime?” he said. “For what sin of mine have you so hotly pursued me? 37 You have searched all my goods! Have you found anything that belongs to you? Put it here before my brothers and yours, that they may judge between the two of us. 38 I have been with you for twenty years now. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock. 39 I did not bring you anything torn by wild beasts; I bore the loss myself. And you demanded payment from me for what was stolen by day or night. 40 As it was, the heat consumed me by day and the frost by night, and sleep fled from my eyes. 41 Thus for twenty years I have served in your household—fourteen years for your two daughters and six years for your flocks—and you have changed my wages ten times! 42 If the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Fear of Isaac, had not been with me, surely by now you would have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen my affliction and the toil of my hands, and last night He rendered judgment.” 43 But Laban answered Jacob, “These daughters are my daughters, these sons are my sons, and these flocks are my flocks! Everything you see is mine! Yet what can I do today about these daughters of mine or the children they have borne? 44 Come now, let us make a covenant, you and I, and let it serve as a witness between you and me.” 45 So Jacob picked out a stone and set it up as a pillar, 46 and he said to his relatives, “Gather some stones.” So they took stones and made a mound, and there by the mound they ate. 47 Laban called it Jegar-sahadutha, and Jacob called it Galeed. 48 Then Laban declared, “This mound is a witness between you and me this day.” Therefore the place was called Galeed. 49 It was also called Mizpah, because Laban said, “May the LORD keep watch between you and me when we are absent from each other. 50 If you mistreat my daughters or take other wives, although no one is with us, remember that God is a witness between you and me.” 51 Laban also said to Jacob, “Here is the mound, and here is the pillar I have set up between you and me. 52 This mound is a witness, and this pillar is a witness, that I will not go past this mound to harm you, and you will not go past this mound and pillar to harm me. 53 May the God of Abraham and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge between us.” So Jacob swore by the Fear of his father Isaac. 54 Then Jacob offered a sacrifice on the mountain and invited his relatives to eat a meal. And after they had eaten, they spent the night on the mountain. 55 Early the next morning, Laban got up and kissed his grandchildren and daughters and blessed them. Then he left to return home.
Génesis · Berean Standard Bible
Génesis 31 Berean Standard Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Jacob
He wrestled with God through the night and rose as Israel, father of twelve tribes.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 25–35; 46–49
Rachel
Jacob's beloved wife, mother of Joseph and Benjamin, who died in childbirth.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 29-35
Referencias cruzadas (51)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Eclesiastés 4:4; Salmo 17:14; Proverbios 27:4; Proverbios 14:30; 1 Pedro 1:24
- 2 Daniel 3:19; 1 Samuel 18:9–11; Génesis 4:5; Génesis 30:27; 1 Samuel 19:7
- 3 Génesis 28:15; Hebreos 13:5; Génesis 32:9; Génesis 31:13; Salmo 50:15
- 5 Génesis 31:2–3; Génesis 31:53; Génesis 48:15; Génesis 31:42; Génesis 32:9
- 6 Génesis 30:29; Efesios 6:5–8; Colosenses 3:22–25; Génesis 31:38–42; Tito 2:9–10
- 7 Zacarías 8:23; Génesis 31:29; Génesis 31:41; Nehemías 4:12; Números 14:22
- 8 Génesis 30:32
- 9 Génesis 31:1; Génesis 31:16; Proverbios 13:22; Mateo 20:15; Ester 8:1–2
- 10 Deuteronomio 13:1; Génesis 20:6; Números 12:6; 1 Reyes 3:5; Génesis 31:24
- 11 Isaías 58:9; Génesis 31:13; Génesis 48:15–16; Génesis 18:17; 1 Samuel 3:16
- 12 Éxodo 3:7; Génesis 31:42; Deuteronomio 24:15; Eclesiastés 5:8; Efesios 6:9
- 13 Génesis 31:3; Génesis 32:9; Génesis 28:12–22; Génesis 35:7
- 14 Rut 4:11; Génesis 2:24; Génesis 29:29; Génesis 29:24
- 15 Génesis 29:15–20; Génesis 29:27–30; Nehemías 5:8; Génesis 30:26; Éxodo 21:7–11
- 16 Génesis 31:9; Génesis 30:35–31:1; Salmo 45:10
- 17 Génesis 24:61; 1 Samuel 30:17; Génesis 24:10
- 18 Génesis 27:41; Génesis 28:21; Génesis 27:1–2; Génesis 35:27–29
- 19 1 Samuel 19:13; Oseas 3:4; Génesis 31:30; Ezequiel 21:21; Génesis 35:2
- 21 2 Reyes 12:17; Josué 24:2–3; Génesis 37:25; Génesis 15:18; Lucas 9:51–53
- 22 Éxodo 14:5–31; Génesis 30:36; Job 5:12–13
- 23 Génesis 13:8; Éxodo 2:11; Éxodo 2:13; Génesis 24:27
- 24 Génesis 24:50; Génesis 20:3; Génesis 31:29; Números 24:13; Génesis 31:42
- 25 Génesis 33:18; Hebreos 11:9; Génesis 12:8
- 26 1 Samuel 30:2; Génesis 4:10; Génesis 31:36; 1 Samuel 17:29; Génesis 2:24
- 27 Éxodo 15:20; Génesis 31:3–5; Proverbios 26:23–26; Job 21:11–14; Génesis 31:20–21
- 28 Génesis 31:55; 1 Reyes 19:20; Rut 1:14; Hechos 20:37; Génesis 31:24
- 29 Génesis 31:42; Génesis 31:53; Josué 24:2–3; Génesis 31:24; Génesis 28:13
- 30 Jeremías 10:11; Génesis 31:19; Jueces 18:24; 1 Samuel 5:2–6; 2 Samuel 5:21
- 31 Proverbios 29:25; Génesis 31:26–27; Génesis 20:11
- 32 Génesis 31:19; Génesis 31:23; 1 Samuel 12:3–5; Génesis 44:9–12; Génesis 31:30
- 33 Génesis 24:28; Génesis 24:67
- 34 Génesis 31:19; Génesis 31:17
- 35 Levítico 19:32; Éxodo 20:12; Efesios 6:1; 1 Reyes 2:19; Génesis 18:11–12
- 36 Efesios 4:26; Génesis 30:2; 2 Reyes 5:11; Marcos 3:5; Números 16:15
- 37 1 Pedro 2:12; Hebreos 13:18; 1 Corintios 6:4–5; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:10; Josué 7:23
- 38 Deuteronomio 28:4; Ezequiel 34:2–4; Éxodo 23:26; Génesis 30:27; Génesis 30:30
- 39 Éxodo 22:10–13; Levítico 22:8; Lucas 2:8; Éxodo 22:31; Juan 10:12–13
- 40 Salmo 78:70–71; Lucas 2:8; Éxodo 2:19–22; Juan 21:15–17; Hebreos 13:7
- 41 Génesis 31:7; Génesis 31:38; 2 Corintios 11:26; Génesis 30:33–40; 1 Corintios 15:10
- 42 Salmo 31:7; Isaías 8:13; Génesis 31:53; Génesis 31:29; Génesis 31:24
- 44 Josué 24:25–27; 1 Samuel 20:14–17; Génesis 15:18; Josué 22:27; Deuteronomio 31:19
- 45 Génesis 28:18–22
- 46 Eclesiastés 3:5; Génesis 31:37; Génesis 31:32; Josué 4:5–9; Josué 7:26
- 47 Hebreos 12:1
- 48 Josué 24:27; Josué 13:8–9; Génesis 31:23; Deuteronomio 3:16; Deuteronomio 2:36
- 49 Jueces 11:29; Jueces 10:17; 1 Samuel 7:5–6; Jueces 11:11; 1 Reyes 15:22
- 50 Jeremías 42:5; Jeremías 29:23; Miqueas 1:2; Jueces 11:10; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:5
- 52 Génesis 31:48; Génesis 31:44–45
- 53 Génesis 31:42; Génesis 16:5; Éxodo 3:6; Josué 24:2; Génesis 11:24–29
- 54 Éxodo 18:12; Génesis 26:30; 2 Samuel 3:20–21; Génesis 21:8; Génesis 37:25
- 55 Génesis 31:28; Deuteronomio 23:5; Génesis 30:25; Génesis 18:33; Proverbios 16:7
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
For not only did not the nations in this life serve this Jacob; but even after he had received the blessing, he himself going forth [from his home], served his uncle Laban the Syrian for twenty years; and not only was he not made lord of his brother, but he did himself bow down before his brother Esau, upon his …
In fact, "a testament" is a name given in the Scriptures not only to that which is of no avail till the death of the testators, but every covenant and decree they used to call a testament. For Laban and Jacob made a testament, which was certainly to have force between the living; and such cases without number are read …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
Moreover, Joshua, the son of Nun, even set up a stone as witness of his words (already a heap somewhere had been called a witness by Jacob), for he says, "Behold this stone shall be a witness unto you this day to the end of days, when ye lie to the Lord our God," perhaps believing that by God's power …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)