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Job · Berean Standard Bible

Job 38 Berean Standard Bible

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  • Protestante
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • NT: Texto crítico
  • Protestante (66 libros)
  • Formal (palabra por palabra)
  • 2022
  • Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

BSB Berean Standard Bible
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind and said:
1 Y RESPONDIÓ Jehová á Job desde un torbellino, y dijo:
1 Then Yahweh answered Job out of the whirlwind,
2 “Who is this who obscures My counsel by words without knowledge?
2 ¿Quién es ése que oscurece el consejo con palabras sin sabiduría?
2 “Who is this who darkens counsel by words without knowledge?
3 Now brace yourself like a man; I will question you, and you shall inform Me.
3 Ahora ciñe como varón tus lomos; yo te preguntaré, y hazme saber tú.
3 Brace yourself like a man, for I will question you, then you answer me!
4 Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell Me, if you have understanding.
4 ¿Dónde estabas cuando yo fundaba la tierra? házme[lo] saber, si tienes inteligencia.
4 “Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Declare, if you have understanding.
5 Who fixed its measurements? Surely you know! Or who stretched a measuring line across it?
5 ¿Quién ordenó sus medidas, si lo sabes? ¿ó quién extendió sobre ella cordel?
5 Who determined its measures, if you know? Or who stretched the line on it?
6 On what were its foundations set, or who laid its cornerstone,
6 ¿Sobre qué están fundadas sus basas? ¿ó quién puso su piedra angular,
6 What were its foundations fastened on? Or who laid its cornerstone,
7 while the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
7 Cuando las estrellas todas del alba alababan, y se regocijaban todos los hijos de Dios?
7 when the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
8 Who enclosed the sea behind doors when it burst forth from the womb,
8 ¿Quién encerró con puertas la mar, cuando se derramaba por fuera [como] saliendo de madre;
8 “Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke out of the womb,
9 when I made the clouds its garment and thick darkness its blanket,
9 Cuando puse yo nubes por vestidura suya, y por su faja oscuridad.
9 when I made clouds its garment, and wrapped it in thick darkness,
10 when I fixed its boundaries and set in place its bars and doors,
10 Y establecí sobre ella mi decreto, y le puse puertas y cerrojo,
10 marked out for it my bound, set bars and doors,
11 and I declared: ‘You may come this far, but no farther; here your proud waves must stop’?
11 Y dije: Hasta aquí vendrás, y no pasarás adelante, y ahí parará la hinchazón de tus ondas?
11 and said, ‘You may come here, but no further. Your proud waves shall be stopped here’?
12 In your days, have you commanded the morning or assigned the dawn its place,
12 ¿Has tú mandado á la mañana en tus días? ¿has mostrado al alba su lugar,
12 “Have you commanded the morning in your days, and caused the dawn to know its place,
13 that it might spread to the ends of the earth and shake the wicked out of it?
13 Para que ocupe los fines de la tierra, y que sean sacudidos de ella los impíos?
13 that it might take hold of the ends of the earth, and shake the wicked out of it?
14 The earth takes shape like clay under a seal; its hills stand out like the folds of a garment.
14 Trasmúdase como lodo bajo de sello, y viene á estar como [con] vestidura:
14 It is changed as clay under the seal, and presented as a garment.
15 Light is withheld from the wicked, and their upraised arm is broken.
15 Mas la luz de los impíos es quitada de ellos, y el brazo enaltecido es quebrantado.
15 From the wicked, their light is withheld. The high arm is broken.
16 Have you journeyed to the vents of the sea or walked in the trenches of the deep?
16 ¿Has entrado tú hasta los profundos de la mar, y has andado escudriñando el abismo?
16 “Have you entered into the springs of the sea? Or have you walked in the recesses of the deep?
17 Have the gates of death been revealed to you? Have you seen the gates of the shadow of death?
17 ¿Hante sido descubiertas las puertas de la muerte, y has visto las puertas de la sombra de muerte?
17 Have the gates of death been revealed to you? Or have you seen the gates of the shadow of death?
18 Have you surveyed the extent of the earth? Tell Me, if you know all this.
18 ¿Has tú considerado hasta las anchuras de la tierra? Declara si sabes todo esto.
18 Have you comprehended the earth in its width? Declare, if you know it all.
19 Where is the way to the home of light? Do you know where darkness resides,
19 ¿Por dónde va el camino á la habitación de la luz, y dónde está el lugar de las tinieblas?
19 “What is the way to the dwelling of light? As for darkness, where is its place,
20 so you can lead it back to its border? Do you know the paths to its home?
20 ¿Si llevarás tú [ambas cosas] á sus términos, y entenderás las sendas de su casa?
20 that you should take it to its bound, that you should discern the paths to its house?
21 Surely you know, for you were already born! And the number of your days is great!
21 ¿Sabíaslo tú porque hubieses ya nacido, ó [porque es] grande el número de tus días?
21 Surely you know, for you were born then, and the number of your days is great!
22 Have you entered the storehouses of snow or observed the storehouses of hail,
22 ¿Has tú entrado en los tesoros de la nieve, ó has visto los tesoros del granizo,
22 Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen the storehouses of the hail,
23 which I hold in reserve for times of trouble, for the day of war and battle?
23 Lo cual tengo yo reservado para el tiempo de angustia, para el día de la guerra y de la batalla?
23 which I have reserved against the time of trouble, against the day of battle and war?
24 In which direction is the lightning dispersed, or the east wind scattered over the earth?
24 ¿Por qué camino se reparte la luz, y se esparce el viento solano sobre la tierra?
24 By what way is the lightning distributed, or the east wind scattered on the earth?
25 Who cuts a channel for the flood or clears a path for the thunderbolt,
25 ¿Quién repartió conducto al turbión, y camino á los relámpagos y truenos,
25 Who has cut a channel for the flood water, or the path for the thunderstorm,
26 to bring rain on a barren land, on a desert where no man lives,
26 Haciendo llover sobre la tierra deshabitada, sobre el desierto, donde no hay hombre,
26 to cause it to rain on a land where there is no man, on the wilderness, in which there is no man,
27 to satisfy the parched wasteland and make it sprout with tender grass?
27 Para hartar la [tierra] desierta é inculta, y para hacer brotar la tierna hierba?
27 to satisfy the waste and desolate ground, to cause the tender grass to grow?
28 Does the rain have a father? Who has begotten the drops of dew?
28 ¿Tiene la lluvia padre? ¿ó quién engendró las gotas del rocío?
28 Does the rain have a father? Or who fathers the drops of dew?
29 From whose womb does the ice emerge? Who gives birth to the frost from heaven,
29 ¿De qué vientre salió el hielo? y la escarcha del cielo, ¿quién la engendró?
29 Whose womb did the ice come out of? Who has given birth to the gray frost of the sky?
30 when the waters become hard as stone and the surface of the deep is frozen?
30 Las aguas se endurecen á manera de piedra, y congélase la haz del abismo.
30 The waters become hard like stone, when the surface of the deep is frozen.
31 Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades or loosen the belt of Orion?
31 ¿Podrás tú impedir las delicias de las Pléyades, ó desatarás las ligaduras del Orión?
31 “Can you bind the cluster of the Pleiades, or loosen the cords of Orion?
32 Can you bring forth the constellations in their seasons or lead out the Bear and her cubs?
32 ¿Sacarás tú á su tiempo los signos de los cielos, ó guiarás el Arcturo con sus hijos?
32 Can you lead the constellations out in their season? Or can you guide the Bear with her cubs?
33 Do you know the laws of the heavens? Can you set their dominion over the earth?
33 ¿Supiste tú las ordenanzas de los cielos? ¿dispondrás tú de su potestad en la tierra?
33 Do you know the laws of the heavens? Can you establish its dominion over the earth?
34 Can you command the clouds so that a flood of water covers you?
34 ¿Alzarás tú á las nubes tu voz, para que te cubra muchedumbre de aguas?
34 “Can you lift up your voice to the clouds, that abundance of waters may cover you?
35 Can you send the lightning bolts on their way? Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’?
35 ¿Enviarás tú los relámpagos, para que ellos vayan? ¿y diránte ellos: Henos aquí?
35 Can you send out lightnings, that they may go? Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’?
36 Who has put wisdom in the heart or given understanding to the mind?
36 ¿Quién puso la sabiduría en el interior? ¿ó quién dió al entendimiento la inteligencia?
36 Who has put wisdom in the inward parts? Or who has given understanding to the mind?
37 Who has the wisdom to count the clouds? Or who can tilt the water jars of the heavens
37 ¿Quién puso por cuenta los cielos con sabiduría? y los odres de los cielos, ¿quién los hace parar,
37 Who can count the clouds by wisdom? Or who can pour out the containers of the sky,
38 when the dust hardens into a mass and the clods of earth stick together?
38 Cuando el polvo se ha convertido en dureza, y los terrones se han pegado unos con otros?
38 when the dust runs into a mass, and the clods of earth stick together?
39 Can you hunt the prey for a lioness or satisfy the hunger of young lions
39 No está en esta traducción
39 “Can you hunt the prey for the lioness, or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40 when they crouch in their dens and lie in wait in the thicket?
40 No está en esta traducción
40 when they crouch in their dens, and lie in wait in the thicket?
41 Who provides food for the raven when its young cry out to God as they wander about for lack of food?
41 No está en esta traducción
41 Who provides for the raven his prey, when his young ones cry to God, and wander for lack of food?
Referencias cruzadas (40)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Job 40:6; 2 Reyes 2:11; Job 37:1–2; Éxodo 19:16–19; 1 Reyes 19:11
  2. 2 Job 42:3; Job 35:16; 1 Timoteo 1:7; Job 34:35; Job 27:11
  3. 3 Job 40:7; Jeremías 1:17; Éxodo 12:11; 1 Reyes 18:46; 1 Pedro 1:13
  4. 4 Salmo 104:5; Hebreos 1:10; Proverbios 30:4; Hebreos 1:2; Salmo 102:25
  5. 5 Isaías 40:12; Job 11:9; Zacarías 2:1–2; Proverbios 8:27; Isaías 40:22
  6. 6 Job 26:7; Salmo 104:5; Salmo 93:1; Isaías 28:16; 2 Pedro 3:5
  7. 7 Apocalipsis 5:11; Job 1:6; Esdras 3:11–12; Apocalipsis 22:16; Apocalipsis 2:28
  8. 8 Génesis 1:9; Proverbios 8:29; Jeremías 5:22; Salmo 104:8–9; Salmo 33:7
  9. 9 Génesis 1:2
  10. 10 Jeremías 5:22; Salmo 104:9; Salmo 33:7; Job 26:10; Génesis 1:9–10
  11. 11 Salmo 89:9; Proverbios 8:29; Salmo 65:6–7; Lucas 8:32–33; Marcos 4:39–41
  12. 12 Salmo 74:16; Salmo 148:3–5; Génesis 1:5; Job 8:9; Salmo 136:7–8
  13. 13 Salmo 104:35; Job 37:3; Éxodo 14:27; Salmo 104:21–22; Job 24:13–17
  14. 14 Salmo 104:6; Salmo 104:2
  15. 15 Salmo 10:15; Salmo 37:17; Job 18:5; Proverbios 4:19; Ezequiel 30:22
  16. 16 Proverbios 8:24; Salmo 77:19; Job 26:5–6; Jeremías 51:36
  17. 17 Salmo 9:13; Salmo 107:18; Job 3:5; Job 12:22; Salmo 107:14
  18. 18 Apocalipsis 20:9; Salmo 89:11–12; Jeremías 31:37; Isaías 40:28; Job 28:24
  19. 19 Ezequiel 32:8; Mateo 27:45; Isaías 45:7; Génesis 1:3–4; Amós 4:13
  20. 20 Job 26:10; Génesis 10:19; Génesis 23:17
  21. 21 Job 15:7; Job 38:4; Job 38:12
  22. 22 Job 37:6; Salmo 135:7; Salmo 33:7; Job 6:16
  23. 23 Josué 10:11; Isaías 30:30; Apocalipsis 16:21; Éxodo 9:18; Job 36:13
  24. 24 Job 38:12–13; Jonás 4:8; Mateo 24:27
  25. 25 Job 28:26; Salmo 29:3–10; Job 36:27–28; Job 37:3–6
  26. 26 Jeremías 14:22; Salmo 107:35; Hebreos 6:7–8; Isaías 35:1–2; Isaías 43:19–20
  27. 27 Salmo 107:35; Salmo 104:14
  28. 28 Jeremías 14:22; Salmo 147:8; Jeremías 10:13; Proverbios 3:20; Deuteronomio 33:13
  29. 29 Salmo 147:16–17; Job 37:10; Job 6:16; Job 38:8
  30. 30 Job 37:10
  31. 31 Amós 5:8; Job 9:9
  32. 32 Job 38:31; 2 Reyes 23:5; Job 9:9
  33. 33 Jeremías 31:35–36; Génesis 8:22; Salmo 148:6; Job 38:12–13; Jeremías 33:25
  34. 34 Job 22:11; Zacarías 10:1; Santiago 5:18; Job 36:27–28; 1 Samuel 12:18
  35. 35 Job 36:32; Job 37:3; 2 Reyes 1:14; Apocalipsis 11:5–6; Números 16:35
  36. 36 Job 32:8; Salmo 51:6; Proverbios 2:6; Eclesiastés 2:26; Santiago 1:5
  37. 37 Salmo 147:4; Génesis 9:15; Génesis 8:1; Génesis 15:5
  38. 39 Salmo 104:21; Job 4:10–11; Salmo 34:10; Salmo 145:15–16
  39. 40 Job 37:8; Números 24:9; Números 23:24; Génesis 49:9
  40. 41 Lucas 12:24; Mateo 6:26; Salmo 147:9; Salmo 104:27–28

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 38:28 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture IX)

    Who is the father of the rain? And who hath begotten the drops of dew?

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  2. Cita 38:1 Gregory of Nazianzus, Theological Orations (The First Theological Oration)

    And yet, O talkative Dialectician, I will ask thee one small question, and answer thou me, as He saith to Job, Who through whirlwind and cloud giveth Divine admonitions. Are there many mansions in God's House, as thou hast heard, or only one?

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  3. Cita 38:6 Basil of Caesarea, Hexaemeron (Homily I)

    Put then a limit to your thought, so that your curiosity in investigating the incomprehensible may not incur the reproaches of Job, and you be not asked by him, "Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened?" If ever you hear in the Psalms, "I bear up the pillars of it;" see in these pillars the power which sustains it.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)

  4. Cita 38:37 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture IX)

    … condensed the air into clouds, and bade them carry the waters of the rain, now bringing golden-tinted clouds from the north, now changing these into one uniform appearance, and again transforming them into manifold circles and other shapes? Who can number the clouds in wisdom?

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  5. Cita 38:37 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture IX)

    Whereof in Job it saith, And He knoweth the separations of the clouds, and hath bent down the heaven to the earth: and, He who numbereth the clouds in wisdom: and, the cloud is not rent under Him.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)