1 And Moses answered and said: 'But, behold, they will not believe me, nor hearken unto my voice; for they will say: The lord hath not appeared unto thee.' 2 And the LORD said unto him: 'What is that in thy hand?' And he said: 'A rod.' 3 And He said: 'Cast it on the ground.' And he cast it on the ground, and it became a serpent; and Moses fled from before it. 4 And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Put forth thy hand, and take it by the tail — and he put forth his hand, and laid hold of it, and it became a rod in his hand — 5 that they may believe that the LORD, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath appeared unto thee.' 6 And the LORD said furthermore unto him: 'Put now thy hand into thy bosom.' And he put his hand into his bosom; and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow. 7 And He said: 'Put thy hand back into thy bosom. — And he put his hand back into his bosom; and when he took it out of his bosom, behold, it was turned again as his other flesh. — 8 And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe thee, neither hearken to the voice of the first sign, that they will believe the voice of the latter sign. 9 And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe even these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that thou shalt take of the water of the river, and pour it upon the dry land; and the water which thou takest out of the river shall become blood upon the dry land.' 10 And Moses said unto the LORD: 'Oh Lord, I am not a man of words, neither heretofore, nor since Thou hast spoken unto Thy servant; for I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.' 11 And the LORD said unto him: 'Who hath made man's mouth? or who maketh a man dumb, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? is it not I the LORD? 12 Now therefore go, and I will be with thy mouth, and teach thee what thou shalt speak.' 13 And he said: 'Oh Lord, send, I pray Thee, by the hand of him whom Thou wilt send.' 14 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and He said: 'Is there not Aaron thy brother the Levite? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee; and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart. 15 And thou shalt speak unto him, and put the words in his mouth; and I will be with thy mouth, and with his mouth, and will teach you what ye shall do. 16 And he shall be thy spokesman unto the people; and it shall come to pass, that he shall be to thee a mouth, and thou shalt be to him in God's stead. 17 And thou shalt take in thy hand this rod, wherewith thou shalt do the signs.' 18 And Moses went and returned to Jethro his father-in-law, and said unto him: 'Let me go, I pray thee, and return unto my brethren that are in Egypt, and see whether they be yet alive.' And Jethro said to Moses: 'Go in peace.' 19 And the LORD said unto Moses in Midian: 'Go, return into Egypt; for all the men are dead that sought thy life.' 20 And Moses took his wife and his sons, and set them upon an ass, and he returned to the land of Egypt; and Moses took the rod of God in his hand. 21 And the LORD said unto Moses: 'When thou goest back into Egypt, see that thou do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have put in thy hand; but I will harden his heart, and he will not let the people go. 22 And thou shalt say unto Pharaoh: Thus saith the LORD: Israel is My son, My first-born. 23 And I have said unto thee: Let My son go, that he may serve Me; and thou hast refused to let him go. Behold, I will slay thy son, thy first-born.' — 24 And it came to pass on the way at the lodging-place, that the LORD met him, and sought to kill him. 25 Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said: 'Surely a bridegroom of blood art thou to me.' 26 So He let him alone. Then she said: 'A bridegroom of blood in regard of the circumcision.' 27 And the LORD said to Aaron: 'Go into the wilderness to meet Moses.' And he went, and met him in the mountain of God, and kissed him. 28 And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD wherewith He had sent him, and all the signs wherewith He had charged him. 29 And Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel. 30 And Aaron spoke all the words which the LORD had spoken unto Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people. 31 And the people believed; and when they heard that the LORD had remembered the children of Israel, and that He had seen their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshipped.
Éxodo · Tanaj de la JPS (1917)
Éxodo 4 Tanaj de la JPS (1917)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (1)
- Numbers like (22-2) in the text give the Hebrew verse numbering where it differs.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Zipporah
The Midianite daughter of Jethro who became Moses' wife in the wilderness.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2:16-22; Exodus 4:24-26; Exodus 18
Referencias cruzadas (30)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Éxodo 3:18; Éxodo 4:31; Jeremías 1:6; Éxodo 2:14; Hechos 7:25
- 2 Éxodo 4:20; Éxodo 4:17; Salmo 110:2; Isaías 11:4; Génesis 30:37
- 3 Éxodo 7:10–15; Amós 5:19; Éxodo 4:17
- 4 Marcos 16:18; Hechos 28:3–6; Lucas 10:19; Salmo 91:13; Juan 2:5
- 5 Éxodo 19:9; Génesis 26:2; Éxodo 3:15; Génesis 12:7; Génesis 48:3
- 6 2 Reyes 5:27; Números 12:10
- 7 2 Reyes 5:14; Deuteronomio 32:39; Mateo 8:3; Números 12:13–15
- 8 Isaías 28:10; Deuteronomio 32:39; Éxodo 4:30–31; 2 Reyes 5:7; Job 5:18
- 9 Éxodo 1:22; Éxodo 7:19–25; Mateo 7:2
- 10 Jeremías 1:6; Éxodo 6:12; Hechos 7:22; Éxodo 4:1; 2 Corintios 11:6
- 11 Salmo 146:8; Isaías 6:7; Amós 3:6; Salmo 94:9; Ezequiel 3:26–27
- 12 Jeremías 1:9; Lucas 12:11–12; Mateo 10:19–20; Lucas 21:14–15; Marcos 13:11
- 13 Jonás 1:3; Éxodo 4:1; Ezequiel 3:14–15; Jonás 1:6; Juan 6:29
- 14 Marcos 14:13–15; 1 Crónicas 21:7; Éxodo 4:27; 2 Corintios 7:6–7; Filipenses 2:21
- 15 Isaías 51:16; Deuteronomio 18:18; Números 23:16; Números 23:12; Lucas 21:15
- 16 Éxodo 7:1–2; Salmo 82:6; Juan 10:34–35; Éxodo 18:19
- 17 Éxodo 4:2; 1 Corintios 1:27; Éxodo 7:9–20
- 18 Éxodo 3:1; Lucas 7:50; 1 Timoteo 6:1; Hechos 16:36; Génesis 45:3
- 19 Mateo 2:20; Éxodo 2:23; Éxodo 2:15
- 20 Éxodo 17:9; Números 20:8–9; Éxodo 4:2; Éxodo 18:3–4; Números 20:11
- 21 Romanos 9:18; Josué 11:20; Isaías 63:17; Éxodo 14:8; Éxodo 7:13
- 22 Oseas 11:1; Romanos 9:4; Jeremías 31:9; Hebreos 12:23; Deuteronomio 14:1
- 23 Éxodo 12:29; Éxodo 11:5; Salmo 135:8; Salmo 105:36; Éxodo 5:1
- 24 Génesis 17:14; Números 22:22–23; 1 Crónicas 21:16; Levítico 10:3; Éxodo 3:18
- 25 Josué 5:2–3; Génesis 17:14; 2 Samuel 16:7
- 27 Éxodo 3:1; Hechos 10:5–6; Eclesiastés 4:9; Éxodo 20:18; Hechos 10:20
- 28 Éxodo 4:15–16; Éxodo 4:8–9; Mateo 21:29; Jonás 3:2
- 29 Éxodo 3:16; Éxodo 24:11; Éxodo 24:1
- 30 Éxodo 4:16
- 31 Éxodo 3:18; Éxodo 12:27; Éxodo 2:25; Salmo 106:12–13; Éxodo 3:16
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
And nevertheless Moses feared and fled. What is it that Moses fled from that serpent?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
Thus Moses also first is in fear of the serpent, and not merely in fear, but even with much distress: and then he sees that strange thing come to pass. So these too, having first looked to perish, were then saved, that having confessed the danger, they might learn the greatness of the miracle.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… have a thing which without doubt we can ascribe to them; the dyings of the beasts, the dyings of the first-born, and this especially whence all these things proceeded, namely, the hardening of heart, so that they would not let go the people of God. For when God is said to make this most iniquitous and malignant obstinacy, He maketh …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
… in behalf of heartless and disobedient men; and by the very persons who were saved by them, they were brought into extreme danger; and each of them wishing to withdraw men from idolatry; and each being unlearned; for the one was of a "slow tongue," and dull of speech, and the other for his part also somewhat of the rudest …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)