1 Yahweh said to Moses, “Cut two tablets of stone like the first tablets. I will write on these tablets the words that were on the first tablets, the tablets that you broke. 2 Be ready by morning and come up Mount Sinai, and present yourself there to me on the mountain top. 3 No one is to come up with you. Do not let anyone else be seen anywhere on the mountain. No flocks or herds are even to graze in front of the mountain.” 4 So Moses cut two tablets of stone like the first ones, and he got up early in the morning and went up Mount Sinai, as Yahweh had instructed him. Moses carried the tablets of stone in his hand. 5 Yahweh came down in the cloud and stood with Moses there, and he pronounced the name “Yahweh.” 6 Yahweh passed by before him and proclaimed, “Yahweh, Yahweh, God is merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in covenant faithfulness and trustworthiness, 7 keeping covenant faithfulness for thousands of generations, forgiving iniquities, transgressions, and sins. But he will by no means clear the guilty. He will bring the punishment for the fathers' sin on their children and on their children's children, as far as the third and fourth generations.” 8 Moses quickly bowed his head to the ground and worshiped. 9 Then he said, “If now I have found favor in your eyes, my Lord, please go among us, for this people is stubborn. Pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us as your inheritance.” 10 Yahweh said, “See, I am about to make a covenant. Before all your people, I will do marvels such as have not been done in all the earth nor in any nation. All the people among you will see my deeds, for it is a fearful thing that I am doing with you. 11 Obey what I command you today. I am about to drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites. 12 Be careful not to make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land where you are going, or they will become a trap among you. 13 Instead, you must break down their altars, smash their stone pillars, and cut down their Asherah poles. 14 For you must worship no other god, for Yahweh, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God. 15 So be careful not to make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, for they prostitute themselves to their gods, and they sacrifice to their gods. Then one of them will invite you and you will eat some of his sacrifice, 16 and then you will even take some of his daughters for your sons, and his daughters will prostitute themselves to their gods, and they will make your sons prostitute themselves to their gods. 17 Do not make for yourselves gods of molten metal. 18 You must keep the Festival of Unleavened Bread. As I commanded you, you must eat bread without yeast for seven days at the fixed time in the month of Aviv, for it was in the month of Aviv you came out from Egypt. 19 All the firstborn are mine, even every male firstborn of your cattle, both of oxen and sheep. 20 You must buy back the firstborn of a donkey with a lamb, but if you do not buy it back, then you must break its neck. You must buy back all the firstborn of your sons. No one may appear before me empty-handed. 21 You may work for six days, but on the seventh day you must rest. Even at plowing time and in harvest, you must rest. 22 You must observe the Festival of Weeks with the first yield of the wheat harvest, and you must observe the Festival of Ingathering at the year's end. 23 Three times a year all your men must appear before Lord Yahweh, the God of Israel. 24 For I will drive out nations before you and expand your borders. No one will desire to have your land as their own when you go up to appear before Yahweh your God three times in a year. 25 You must not offer the blood of my sacrifice with any yeast, nor may any meat from the sacrifice at the Festival of the Passover be left over to the morning. 26 You must bring the best of the firstfruits from your fields to my house. You must not boil a young goat in its mother's milk.” 27 Yahweh said to Moses, “Write down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel.” 28 Moses was there with Yahweh for forty days and nights; he did not eat any food nor drink any water. He wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant, the Ten Commandments. 29 When Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the covenant decrees in his hand, he did not know that the skin of his face had become radiant while speaking with God. 30 When Aaron and the Israelites saw Moses, the skin of his face was shining, and they were afraid to come near him. 31 But Moses called to them, and Aaron and all the leaders of the community came up to him. Then Moses spoke with them. 32 After this, all the people of Israel came up to Moses, and he told them all the commands that Yahweh had given him on Mount Sinai. 33 When Moses had finished speaking with them, he put a veil over his face. 34 Whenever Moses went before Yahweh to speak with him, he would remove the veil, until he came out. When he came out, he would tell the Israelites what he was commanded to say. 35 When the Israelites saw Moses' face shining, he would put the veil over his face again until he went back in to speak with Yahweh.
Éxodo · Unlocked Literal Bible
Éxodo 34 Unlocked Literal Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (34)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Éxodo 32:19; Éxodo 31:18; Salmo 119:89; Deuteronomio 10:1–4; Éxodo 34:28
- 2 Éxodo 19:20; Éxodo 19:11; Deuteronomio 9:25; Éxodo 24:12; Éxodo 19:24
- 3 Éxodo 19:12–13; Éxodo 19:21; 1 Timoteo 2:5; Hebreos 12:20; Levítico 16:17
- 5 Éxodo 33:19; Números 11:25; Éxodo 33:9; Lucas 9:34–35; Números 11:17
- 6 Salmo 86:15; Joel 2:13; Salmo 103:8–13; Salmo 145:8; Nehemías 9:17
- 7 Éxodo 20:5–6; Salmo 103:3; Deuteronomio 5:9–10; Efesios 1:7; 1 Juan 1:9
- 8 Éxodo 4:31; 2 Crónicas 20:18; Génesis 17:3
- 9 Salmo 33:12; Salmo 94:14; Deuteronomio 32:9; Salmo 28:9; Jeremías 10:16
- 10 Salmo 77:14; Deuteronomio 10:21; Salmo 66:5; Isaías 64:3; Jeremías 32:21
- 11 Éxodo 33:2; Deuteronomio 6:25–7:1; Éxodo 3:17; Deuteronomio 6:3; Éxodo 3:8
- 12 Éxodo 23:32–33; Josué 23:12–13; Deuteronomio 7:2; Deuteronomio 7:16; Jueces 2:2–3
- 13 2 Reyes 18:4; Deuteronomio 7:5; Éxodo 23:24; Deuteronomio 7:25–26; Deuteronomio 12:2–3
- 14 Deuteronomio 4:24; Deuteronomio 32:21; 1 Corintios 10:22; Mateo 4:10; Nahúm 1:2
- 15 Jueces 2:17; 1 Corintios 8:4; Números 25:2; Deuteronomio 31:16; Salmo 106:28
- 16 1 Reyes 11:2–4; Esdras 9:2; Deuteronomio 7:3–4; Nehemías 13:25; Números 25:1–2
- 17 Levítico 19:4; Éxodo 32:8; Isaías 46:6–7; Hechos 17:29; Hechos 19:26
- 18 Levítico 23:6; Éxodo 13:4; Éxodo 13:6–7; Deuteronomio 16:1–4; Éxodo 12:2
- 19 Éxodo 13:2; Éxodo 22:29; Éxodo 13:12; Números 18:15–17; Lucas 2:23
- 20 Éxodo 13:13; Éxodo 23:15; Deuteronomio 16:16; Números 18:15; Éxodo 13:15
- 21 Éxodo 23:12; Éxodo 35:2; Lucas 13:14; Deuteronomio 5:12–15; Lucas 23:56
- 22 Éxodo 23:16; Deuteronomio 16:10–15; Números 28:16–31; Juan 7:2; Hechos 2:1
- 23 Éxodo 23:14; Éxodo 23:17; Deuteronomio 16:16; Génesis 32:28; Salmo 84:7
- 24 Salmo 78:55; Éxodo 33:2; Deuteronomio 12:20; 1 Crónicas 4:10; Proverbios 16:7
- 25 Éxodo 23:18; Éxodo 12:10; Éxodo 12:8; Éxodo 12:20; Deuteronomio 16:3
- 26 Éxodo 23:19; Deuteronomio 14:21; Deuteronomio 26:2; Deuteronomio 26:10; 1 Corintios 15:20
- 27 Éxodo 24:4; Deuteronomio 31:9; Éxodo 17:14; Deuteronomio 4:13; Éxodo 24:7
- 28 Éxodo 34:1; Deuteronomio 4:13; Éxodo 24:18; Deuteronomio 9:25; Deuteronomio 9:18
- 29 Mateo 17:2; Lucas 9:29; Éxodo 32:15; Apocalipsis 1:16; 2 Corintios 3:13
- 30 Marcos 9:3; Lucas 5:8; Números 12:8; Marcos 9:15
- 31 Éxodo 3:15; Éxodo 24:1–3; Génesis 45:15; Génesis 45:3
- 32 Números 15:40; 1 Corintios 15:3; Éxodo 24:3; Mateo 28:20; 1 Reyes 22:14
- 33 2 Corintios 4:4–6; 2 Corintios 3:13–18; Romanos 10:4
- 34 2 Corintios 3:16; Hebreos 4:16; Hebreos 10:19–22
- 35 Éxodo 34:29–30; Mateo 13:43; Juan 5:35; Daniel 12:3; Eclesiastés 8:1
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… upon them a day of fire; but to those who had the fear of God he said, "The Lord God is merciful and gracious, and long-suffering, and of great commiseration, and true, and keeps justice and mercy for thousands, forgiving unrighteousness, and transgressions, and sins."
And the Lord passed by before him, and proclaimed, The Lord, the Lord God, merciful and gracious, long-suffering, and abundant in goodness and truth, both keeping righteousness and shewing mercy unto thousands, taking away iniquities, and transgressions, and sins.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Then in what follows, Moses bowed his head and worshipped before the Lord who proclaimed the Father, and said: Go Thou then, O Lord, in the midst of us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)