1 The Lord told Moses, “Cut out two stone tablets like the first ones, and I will write on them again the same words that were on the first tablets—the ones you broke. 2 Get ready in the morning, and then come up Mount Sinai. Stand before me there on the mountain top. 3 Nobody else can come up with you—I don't want to see anyone anywhere on the mountain, and no flocks or herds should graze at the foot of the mountain.” 4 So Moses cut out two stone tablets like the previous ones and went up Mount Sinai early in the morning as the Lord had ordered him, taking with him the two stone tablets. 5 The Lord descended in a cloud, stood there with him, and called out the name “Yahweh.” 6 The Lord passed in front of him, calling out, “Yahweh! Yahweh! I am the God of grace and mercy! I am slow to become angry, full of trustworthy love and always faithful. 7 I go on showing my trustworthy love to thousands, forgiving guilt, rebellion, and sin. But I will definitely not clear the wicked—the impact of sin will affect not only the parents, but also their children and grandchildren, up until the third and fourth generation.” 8 Moses quickly bowed down to the ground, and worshiped. 9 He said, “Lord, if it's true that you're happy with me, please accompany us. Admittedly this is a rebellious people, but please forgive our guilt and sin. Accept us as specially belonging to you.” 10 The Lord said, “Look, I'm making an agreement with you. Right in front of all of you I will do miracles that have never been done before—not among anyone anywhere on earth. Everyone here and those around will see the Lord at work, for what I'm going to do for you will be incredible. 11 But you must carefully follow what I tell you to do today. Pay attention! I'm going to drive out ahead of you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites. 12 Make sure you don't agree to a peace treaty with the people living in the land where you are going. Otherwise they will become a trap for you. 13 For you must tear down their altars, knock down their idolatrous pillars, and cut down their Asherah poles, 14 because you must not worship any other gods than the Lord. His name stands for being exclusive, because he is a God who demands an exclusive relationship. 15 Make sure you don't agree to a peace treaty with the people living in the land, for when they prostitute themselves by worshiping and sacrificing to their gods, they will invite you to join them, and you will eat from their pagan sacrifices. 16 When you have their daughters marry your sons and those daughters prostitute themselves to their gods, they will make your sons worship their gods in the same way. 17 Don't make any idols for yourselves. 18 Observe the Festival of Unleavened Bread. For seven days you are to eat bread made without yeast, as I ordered you to do. You are to do this at the specified time in the month of Abib, because that was the month when you left Egypt. 19 Every firstborn is mine. That includes all the firstborn males of your livestock from your cattle herds, and flocks. 20 You can redeem the firstborn of a donkey with a lamb, but if you don't, you must break its neck. All your firstborn sons must be redeemed. No one is to come before me without an offering. 21 You shall work for six days, but you shall rest on the seventh day. Even during the times of sowing and harvest you shall rest. 22 Observe the Festival of Weeks when you offer the firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the Harvest Festival at the end of the agricultural year. 23 Three times every year all your males must appear before the Lord Yahweh, the God of Israel. 24 I will drive out the nations ahead of you and expand your borders, and no one will come and take your land when you go three times a year to appear before the Lord your God. 25 Don't offer bread made with yeast when you present a sacrifice to me, don't keep any sacrifice from the Passover Feast until the morning. 26 When you harvest your crops, bring the firstfruits to the house of the Lord your God. Don't cook a young goat in milk from its mother.” 27 Then the Lord told Moses, “Write down these words, because these are the basis for the agreement I have made with you and with Israel.” 28 Moses spent forty days and forty nights there with the Lord without eating bread or drinking water. He wrote down on the tablets the words of the agreement, the Ten Commandments. 29 When Moses came down from Mount Sinai carrying the two tablets of the Law, he didn't realize that his face was shining brightly because he had been speaking with the Lord. 30 When Aaron and the Israelites saw Moses with his face shining so brightly they were frightened to approach him. 31 But Moses called out to them, so Aaron and all the community leaders went over to him, and he talked with them. 32 Afterwards all the Israelites came over and he gave them all the Lord's instructions he'd received on Mount Sinai. 33 After Moses finished talking with them, he put a veil over his face. 34 However, whenever Moses went in to talk with the Lord, he would take off the veil until he came out again. Then he would tell the Israelites the Lord's instructions, 35 and the Israelites would see his face shining brightly. So he would put the veil over his face until the next time he went to talk with the Lord.
Éxodo · Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Éxodo 34 Free Bible Version (Versión Biblia Libre en inglés)
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (34)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Éxodo 32:19; Éxodo 31:18; Salmo 119:89; Deuteronomio 10:1–4; Éxodo 34:28
- 2 Éxodo 19:20; Éxodo 19:11; Deuteronomio 9:25; Éxodo 24:12; Éxodo 19:24
- 3 Éxodo 19:12–13; Éxodo 19:21; 1 Timoteo 2:5; Hebreos 12:20; Levítico 16:17
- 5 Éxodo 33:19; Números 11:25; Éxodo 33:9; Lucas 9:34–35; Números 11:17
- 6 Salmo 86:15; Joel 2:13; Salmo 103:8–13; Salmo 145:8; Nehemías 9:17
- 7 Éxodo 20:5–6; Salmo 103:3; Deuteronomio 5:9–10; Efesios 1:7; 1 Juan 1:9
- 8 Éxodo 4:31; 2 Crónicas 20:18; Génesis 17:3
- 9 Salmo 33:12; Salmo 94:14; Deuteronomio 32:9; Salmo 28:9; Jeremías 10:16
- 10 Salmo 77:14; Deuteronomio 10:21; Salmo 66:5; Isaías 64:3; Jeremías 32:21
- 11 Éxodo 33:2; Deuteronomio 6:25–7:1; Éxodo 3:17; Deuteronomio 6:3; Éxodo 3:8
- 12 Éxodo 23:32–33; Josué 23:12–13; Deuteronomio 7:2; Deuteronomio 7:16; Jueces 2:2–3
- 13 2 Reyes 18:4; Deuteronomio 7:5; Éxodo 23:24; Deuteronomio 7:25–26; Deuteronomio 12:2–3
- 14 Deuteronomio 4:24; Deuteronomio 32:21; 1 Corintios 10:22; Mateo 4:10; Nahúm 1:2
- 15 Jueces 2:17; 1 Corintios 8:4; Números 25:2; Deuteronomio 31:16; Salmo 106:28
- 16 1 Reyes 11:2–4; Esdras 9:2; Deuteronomio 7:3–4; Nehemías 13:25; Números 25:1–2
- 17 Levítico 19:4; Éxodo 32:8; Isaías 46:6–7; Hechos 17:29; Hechos 19:26
- 18 Levítico 23:6; Éxodo 13:4; Éxodo 13:6–7; Deuteronomio 16:1–4; Éxodo 12:2
- 19 Éxodo 13:2; Éxodo 22:29; Éxodo 13:12; Números 18:15–17; Lucas 2:23
- 20 Éxodo 13:13; Éxodo 23:15; Deuteronomio 16:16; Números 18:15; Éxodo 13:15
- 21 Éxodo 23:12; Éxodo 35:2; Lucas 13:14; Deuteronomio 5:12–15; Lucas 23:56
- 22 Éxodo 23:16; Deuteronomio 16:10–15; Números 28:16–31; Juan 7:2; Hechos 2:1
- 23 Éxodo 23:14; Éxodo 23:17; Deuteronomio 16:16; Génesis 32:28; Salmo 84:7
- 24 Salmo 78:55; Éxodo 33:2; Deuteronomio 12:20; 1 Crónicas 4:10; Proverbios 16:7
- 25 Éxodo 23:18; Éxodo 12:10; Éxodo 12:8; Éxodo 12:20; Deuteronomio 16:3
- 26 Éxodo 23:19; Deuteronomio 14:21; Deuteronomio 26:2; Deuteronomio 26:10; 1 Corintios 15:20
- 27 Éxodo 24:4; Deuteronomio 31:9; Éxodo 17:14; Deuteronomio 4:13; Éxodo 24:7
- 28 Éxodo 34:1; Deuteronomio 4:13; Éxodo 24:18; Deuteronomio 9:25; Deuteronomio 9:18
- 29 Mateo 17:2; Lucas 9:29; Éxodo 32:15; Apocalipsis 1:16; 2 Corintios 3:13
- 30 Marcos 9:3; Lucas 5:8; Números 12:8; Marcos 9:15
- 31 Éxodo 3:15; Éxodo 24:1–3; Génesis 45:15; Génesis 45:3
- 32 Números 15:40; 1 Corintios 15:3; Éxodo 24:3; Mateo 28:20; 1 Reyes 22:14
- 33 2 Corintios 4:4–6; 2 Corintios 3:13–18; Romanos 10:4
- 34 2 Corintios 3:16; Hebreos 4:16; Hebreos 10:19–22
- 35 Éxodo 34:29–30; Mateo 13:43; Juan 5:35; Daniel 12:3; Eclesiastés 8:1
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… upon them a day of fire; but to those who had the fear of God he said, "The Lord God is merciful and gracious, and long-suffering, and of great commiseration, and true, and keeps justice and mercy for thousands, forgiving unrighteousness, and transgressions, and sins."
And the Lord passed by before him, and proclaimed, The Lord, the Lord God, merciful and gracious, long-suffering, and abundant in goodness and truth, both keeping righteousness and shewing mercy unto thousands, taking away iniquities, and transgressions, and sins.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Then in what follows, Moses bowed his head and worshipped before the Lord who proclaimed the Father, and said: Go Thou then, O Lord, in the midst of us.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)