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2 Samuel · Códice de Leningrado (Westminster)

2 Samuel 5 Códice de Leningrado (Westminster)

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WLC Códice de Leningrado (Westminster)
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1 וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ כָּל־שִׁבְטֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶל־דָּוִ֖ד חֶבְר֑וֹנָה וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִנְנ֛וּ עַצְמְךָ֥ וּֽבְשָׂרְךָ֖ אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃
1 Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and spoke, saying, “Behold, we are your bone and your flesh.
2 גַּם־אֶתְמ֣וֹל גַּם־שִׁלְשׁ֗וֹם בִּהְי֨וֹת שָׁא֥וּל מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ אַתָּ֗ה הייתה מוציא והמבי אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה לְךָ֗ אַתָּ֨ה תִרְעֶ֤ה אֶת־עַמִּי֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאַתָּ֛ה תִּהְיֶ֥ה לְנָגִ֖יד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
2 In times past, when Saul was king over us, it was you who led Israel out and in. Yahweh said to you, ‘You will be shepherd of my people Israel, and you will be prince over Israel.’”
3 וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ כָּל־זִקְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל אֶל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ חֶבְר֔וֹנָה וַיִּכְרֹ֣ת לָהֶם֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ דָּוִ֥ד בְּרִ֛ית בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ אֶת־דָּוִ֛ד לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ
3 So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron, and King David made a covenant with them in Hebron before Yahweh; and they anointed David king over Israel.
4 בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֛ה דָּוִ֖ד בְּמָלְכ֑וֹ אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה מָלָֽךְ׃
4 David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years.
5 בְּחֶבְרוֹן֙ מָלַ֣ךְ עַל־יְהוּדָ֔ה שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם מָלַ֗ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשָׁלֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה עַ֥ל כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִיהוּדָֽה׃
5 In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty-three years over all Israel and Judah.
6 וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֶל־הַיְבֻסִ֖י יוֹשֵׁ֣ב הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לְדָוִ֤ד לֵאמֹר֙ לֹא־תָב֣וֹא הֵ֔נָּה כִּ֣י אִם־הֱסִֽירְךָ֗ הַעִוְרִ֤ים וְהַפִּסְחִים֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־יָב֥וֹא דָוִ֖ד הֵֽנָּה׃
6 The king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land, who spoke to David, saying, “The blind and the lame will keep you out of here,” thinking, “David can’t come in here.”
7 וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד דָּוִ֔ד אֵ֖ת מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֑וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃
7 Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion. This is David’s city.
8 וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜ד בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא כָּל־מַכֵּ֤ה יְבֻסִי֙ וְיִגַּ֣ע בַּצִּנּ֔וֹר וְאֶת־הַפִּסְחִים֙ וְאֶת־הַ֣עִוְרִ֔ים שנאו נֶ֣פֶשׁ דָּוִ֑ד עַל־כֵּן֙ יֹֽאמְר֔וּ עִוֵּ֣ר וּפִסֵּ֔חַ לֹ֥א יָב֖וֹא אֶל־הַבָּֽיִת׃
8 David said on that day, “Whoever strikes the Jebusites, let him go up to the watercourse and strike those lame and blind, who are hated by David’s soul.” Therefore they say, “The blind and the lame can’t come into the house.”
9 וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב דָּוִד֙ בַּמְּצֻדָ֔ה וַיִּקְרָא־לָ֖הּ עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּ֤בֶן דָּוִד֙ סָבִ֔יב מִן־הַמִּלּ֖וֹא וָבָֽיְתָה׃
9 David lived in the stronghold, and called it David’s city. David built around from Millo and inward.
10 וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖ד הָל֣וֹךְ וְגָד֑וֹל וַיהוָ֛ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י צְבָא֖וֹת עִמּֽוֹ׃ פ
10 David grew greater and greater, for Yahweh, the God of Armies, was with him.
11 וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח חִירָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֥ר מַלְאָכִים֮ אֶל־דָּוִד֒ וַעֲצֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י עֵ֔ץ וְחָֽרָשֵׁ֖י אֶ֣בֶן קִ֑יר וַיִּבְנֽוּ־בַ֖יִת לְדָוִֽד׃
11 Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, with cedar trees, carpenters, and masons; and they built David a house.
12 וַיֵּ֣דַע דָּוִ֔ד כִּֽי־הֱכִינ֧וֹ יְהוָ֛ה לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכִי֙ נִשֵּׂ֣א מַמְלַכְתּ֔וֹ בַּעֲב֖וּר עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס
12 David perceived that Yahweh had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel’s sake.
13 וַיִּקַּח֩ דָּוִ֨ד ע֜וֹד פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י בֹּא֣וֹ מֵחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִּוָּ֥לְדוּ ע֛וֹד לְדָוִ֖ד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃
13 David took more concubines and wives for himself out of Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron; and more sons and daughters were born to David.
14 וְאֵ֗לֶּה שְׁמ֛וֹת הַיִּלֹּדִ֥ים ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב וְנָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃
14 These are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon,
15 וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישׁ֖וּעַ וְנֶ֥פֶג וְיָפִֽיעַ׃
15 Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia,
16 וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֥ע וְאֶלְיָדָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ פ
16 Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.
17 וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים כִּי־מָשְׁח֨וּ אֶת־דָּוִ֤ד לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּעֲל֥וּ כָל־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים לְבַקֵּ֣שׁ אֶת־דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע דָּוִ֔ד וַיֵּ֖רֶד אֶל־הַמְּצוּדָֽה׃
17 When the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David, but David heard about it and went down to the stronghold.
18 וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים בָּ֑אוּ וַיִּנָּטְשׁ֖וּ בְּעֵ֥מֶק רְפָאִֽים׃
18 Now the Philistines had come and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
19 וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל דָּוִ֤ד בַּֽיהוָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַאֶֽעֱלֶה֙ אֶל־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים הֲתִתְּנֵ֖ם בְּיָדִ֑י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־דָּוִד֙ עֲלֵ֔ה כִּֽי־נָתֹ֥ן אֶתֵּ֛ן אֶת־הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃
19 David inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?” Yahweh said to David, “Go up; for I will certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.”
20 וַיָּבֹ֨א דָוִ֥ד בְּבַֽעַל־פְּרָצִים֮ וַיַּכֵּ֣ם שָׁ֣ם דָּוִד֒ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר פָּרַ֨ץ יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבַ֛י לְפָנַ֖י כְּפֶ֣רֶץ מָ֑יִם עַל־כֵּ֗ן קָרָ֛א שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בַּ֥עַל פְּרָצִֽים׃
20 David came to Baal Perazim, and David struck them there. Then he said, “Yahweh has broken my enemies before me, like the breach of waters.” Therefore he called the name of that place Baal Perazim.
21 וַיַּעַזְבוּ־שָׁ֖ם אֶת־עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם וַיִּשָּׂאֵ֥ם דָּוִ֖ד וַאֲנָשָֽׁיו׃ פ
21 They left their images there, and David and his men took them away.
22 וַיֹּסִ֥פוּ ע֛וֹד פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים לַֽעֲל֑וֹת וַיִּנָּֽטְשׁ֖וּ בְּעֵ֥מֶק רְפָאִֽים׃
22 The Philistines came up yet again and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
23 וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל דָּוִד֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לֹ֣א תַעֲלֶ֑ה הָסֵב֙ אֶל־אַ֣חֲרֵיהֶ֔ם וּבָ֥אתָ לָהֶ֖ם מִמּ֥וּל בְּכָאִֽים׃
23 When David inquired of Yahweh, he said, “You shall not go up. Circle around behind them, and attack them in front of the mulberry trees.
24 וִ֠יהִי בשמעך אֶת־ק֧וֹל צְעָדָ֛ה בְּרָאשֵׁ֥י הַבְּכָאִ֖ים אָ֣ז תֶּחֱרָ֑ץ כִּ֣י אָ֗ז יָצָ֤א יְהוָה֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ לְהַכּ֖וֹת בְּמַחֲנֵ֥ה פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
24 When you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees, then stir yourself up; for then Yahweh has gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines.”
25 וַיַּ֤עַשׂ דָּוִד֙ כֵּ֔ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖הוּ יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּךְ֙ אֶת־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים מִגֶּ֖בַע עַד־בֹּאֲךָ֥ גָֽזֶר׃ פ
25 David did so, as Yahweh commanded him, and struck the Philistines all the way from Geba to Gezer.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • David

    King of Israel

    The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.

    Citado en la guía: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6

  • Eliada

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed tenth among the children born to David in Jerusalem. 1 Chronicles 14:7 calls him Beeliada.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:16; 1 Chronicles 3:8; 1 Chronicles 14:7

  • Eliphelet

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed eleventh among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:16; 1 Chronicles 3:8; 1 Chronicles 14:7

  • Elishama

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed ninth among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:16; 1 Chronicles 3:8; 1 Chronicles 14:7

  • Elishua

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed sixth among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:15; 1 Chronicles 3:6; 1 Chronicles 14:5

  • Hiram

    King of Tyre

    King of Tyre, who sent David envoys, cedar logs, carpenters and stonemasons to build his palace.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:11; 1 Kings 5:1; 1 Kings 5:7

  • Ibhar

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed fifth among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:15; 1 Chronicles 3:6; 1 Chronicles 14:5

  • Japhia

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed eighth among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:15; 1 Chronicles 3:7; 1 Chronicles 14:6

  • Nathan

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed third among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:14; 1 Chronicles 3:5; 1 Chronicles 14:4

  • Nepheg

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed seventh among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:15; 1 Chronicles 3:7; 1 Chronicles 14:6

  • Shammua

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed first among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:14; 1 Chronicles 3:5; 1 Chronicles 14:4

  • Shobab

    Son of David born in Jerusalem

    Listed second among the children born to David in Jerusalem.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:14; 1 Chronicles 3:5; 1 Chronicles 14:4

Lugares

  • Hebron

    Hoy: West Bank (Judean hills)

    One of the region's oldest cities, holding the patriarchs' burial cave (Machpelah). It was David's first royal capital, over Judah.

    Citado en la guía: Genesis 23:19; Genesis 13:18; 2 Samuel 5:3

  • Jerusalem

    Hoy: Israel / Palestinian territories · En: Third Journey

    Set high in the Judean hills (~2,500 ft), Jerusalem was David's royal city, the site of the First and Second Temples, and the stage for Jesus' passion and the church's birth at Pentecost.

    Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 5:6-9; Luke 19:41; Acts 1:8

Referencias cruzadas (25)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 1 Crónicas 11:1–3; Génesis 29:14; 2 Samuel 19:13; Efesios 5:30; 1 Crónicas 12:23–40
  2. 2 Mateo 2:6; Miqueas 5:4; Ezequiel 34:23; Ezequiel 37:24–25; Juan 10:11
  3. 3 2 Samuel 2:4; 1 Samuel 16:13; 1 Samuel 23:18; 2 Reyes 11:17; Jueces 11:11
  4. 4 1 Crónicas 29:27; Lucas 3:23; 1 Crónicas 26:31; 1 Reyes 2:11; 1 Crónicas 3:4
  5. 5 2 Samuel 2:11; 1 Crónicas 3:4; 1 Reyes 2:11
  6. 6 Jueces 1:8; Josué 18:28; Josué 15:63; Jueces 1:21; Jeremías 37:10
  7. 7 1 Reyes 2:10; 2 Samuel 6:12; 2 Samuel 6:16; 2 Crónicas 24:16; 2 Crónicas 5:2
  8. 8 Josué 15:16–17; 1 Crónicas 11:6–9; 1 Samuel 17:25
  9. 9 1 Reyes 9:15; 1 Reyes 9:24; 2 Samuel 5:7; 2 Crónicas 32:5; 1 Reyes 11:27
  10. 10 2 Samuel 3:1; Romanos 8:31; Salmo 46:11; Daniel 2:44–45; Isaías 9:7
  11. 11 1 Crónicas 14:1; 1 Reyes 5:1–2; 1 Reyes 5:18; 1 Reyes 5:8–10; 2 Samuel 7:2
  12. 12 2 Samuel 7:16; 1 Reyes 10:9; 1 Crónicas 14:2; Isaías 1:25–27; Daniel 2:30
  13. 13 1 Crónicas 3:9; Deuteronomio 17:17; 2 Crónicas 11:18–21; 2 Crónicas 13:21; Génesis 25:5–6
  14. 14 1 Crónicas 3:5–9; 2 Samuel 12:24–25; Lucas 2:31; Mateo 1:6; 1 Crónicas 14:4
  15. 15 1 Crónicas 14:5; 1 Crónicas 3:6
  16. 16 1 Crónicas 14:7; 1 Crónicas 3:8
  17. 17 2 Samuel 23:14; 1 Crónicas 14:8–9; 1 Crónicas 11:16; Salmo 2:1–5; Apocalipsis 11:15–18
  18. 18 Josué 15:8; Génesis 14:5; Josué 17:15; 2 Samuel 23:13; Isaías 17:5
  19. 19 2 Samuel 2:1; 1 Samuel 23:2; 2 Samuel 5:23; Proverbios 3:6; Jueces 20:28
  20. 20 Isaías 28:21
  21. 21 1 Crónicas 14:11–12; Deuteronomio 7:5; Jeremías 43:12; Deuteronomio 7:25; 1 Samuel 5:2–6
  22. 22 2 Samuel 5:18; 1 Reyes 20:22; 1 Crónicas 14:13
  23. 23 1 Crónicas 14:14; Juan 9:6–7; Mateo 8:23–25; Mateo 9:29–30; Josué 8:2
  24. 24 2 Reyes 7:6; Jueces 4:14; Jueces 7:15; 1 Samuel 14:9–12; 1 Crónicas 14:15
  25. 25 1 Crónicas 14:16; Isaías 28:21; Josué 16:10

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias