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Genesis · Catholic Public Domain Version

Genesis 41 Catholic Public Domain Version

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  • Catholic
  • OT: Latin Vulgate
  • NT: Latin Vulgate
  • Catholic (73 books)
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 2009
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Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (3)

1 After two years, Pharaoh saw a dream. He thought himself to be standing above a river, 2 from which ascended seven cows, exceedingly beautiful and stout. And they pastured in marshy places. 3 Likewise, another seven emerged from the river, filthy and thoroughly emaciated. And they pastured on the same bank of the river, in green places. 4 And they devoured those whose appearance and condition of body was so wonderful. Pharaoh, having been awakened, 5 slept again, and he saw another dream. Seven ears of grain sprung up on one stalk, full and well-formed. 6 Likewise, other ears of grain, of the same number, rose up, thin and struck with blight, 7 devouring all the beauty of the first. Pharaoh, when he awakened after his rest, 8 and when morning arrived, being terrified with fear, sent to all the interpreters of Egypt and to all of the wise men. And when they were summoned, he explained to them his dream; but there was no one who could interpret it. 9 Then at last the chief cupbearer, remembering, said, “I confess my sin. 10 The king, being angry with his servants, ordered me and the chief miller of grain to be forced into the prison of the leader of the military. 11 There, in one night, both of us saw a dream presaging the future. 12 In that place, there was a Hebrew, a servant of the same commander of the military, to whom we explained our dreams. 13 Whatever we heard was proven afterwards by the event of the matter. For I was restored to my office, and he was suspended on a cross.” 14 Immediately, by the king’s authority, Joseph was led out of prison, and they shaved him. And changing his apparel, they presented him to him. 15 And he said to him, “I have seen dreams, and there is no one who can unfold them. I have heard that you are very wise at interpreting these.” 16 Joseph responded, “Apart from me, God will respond favorably to Pharaoh.” 17 Therefore, Pharaoh explained what he had seen: “I thought myself to be standing on the bank of a river, 18 and seven cows climbed up from the river, exceedingly beautiful and full of flesh. And they grazed in a pasture of a marshy greenery. 19 And behold, there followed after these, another seven cows, with such deformity and emaciation as I had never seen in the land of Egypt. 20 These devoured and consumed the first, 21 giving no indication of being full. But they remained in the same state of emaciation and squalor. Awakening, but being weighed down into sleep again, 22 I saw a dream. Seven ears of grain sprang up on one stalk, full and very beautiful. 23 Likewise, another seven, thin and struck with blight, rose up from the stalk. 24 And they devoured the beauty of the first. I explained this dream to the interpreters, and there is no one who can unfold it.” 25 Joseph responded: “The dream of the king is one. What God will do, he has revealed to Pharaoh. 26 The seven beautiful cows, and the seven full ears of grain, are seven years of abundance. And so the force of the dreams is understood to be the same. 27 Likewise, the seven thin and emaciated cows, which ascended after them, and the seven thin ears of grain, which were struck with the burning wind, are seven approaching years of famine. 28 These will be fulfilled in this order. 29 Behold, there will arrive seven years of great fertility throughout the entire land of Egypt. 30 After this, there will follow another seven years, of such great barrenness that all the former abundance will be delivered into oblivion. For the famine will consume all the land, 31 and the greatness of this destitution will cause the greatness of the abundance to be lost. 32 Now, as to what you saw the second time, it is a dream pertaining to the same thing. It is an indication of its firmness, because the word of God shall be done, and it shall be completed swiftly. 33 Now therefore, let the king provide a wise and industrious man, and place him over the land of Egypt, 34 so that he may appoint overseers throughout all the regions. And let a fifth part of the fruits, throughout the seven fertile years 35 that now have already begun to occur, be gathered into storehouses. And let all the grain be stored away, under the power of Pharaoh, and let it be kept in the cities. 36 And let it be prepared for the future famine of seven years, which will oppress Egypt, and then the land will not be consumed by destitution.” 37 The counsel pleased Pharaoh and all his ministers. 38 And he said to them, “Would we be able to find another such man, who is full of the Spirit of God?” 39 Therefore, he said to Joseph: “Because God has revealed to you all that you have said, would I be able to find anyone wiser and as much like you? 40 You will be over my house, and to the authority of your mouth, all the people will show obedience. Only in one way, in the throne of the kingdom, will I go before you.” 41 And again, Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Behold, I have appointed you over the entire land of Egypt.” 42 And he took the ring from his own hand, and he gave it into his hand. And he clothed him with a robe of fine linen, and he placed a necklace of gold around his neck. 43 And he caused him to ascend upon his second swift chariot, with the herald proclaiming that everyone should bend their knee before him, and that they should know that he was governor over the entire land of Egypt. 44 Likewise, the king said to Joseph: “I am Pharaoh: apart from your authority, no one will move hand or foot in all the land of Egypt.” 45 And he changed his name and called him, in the Egyptian tongue: ‘Savior of the world.’ And he gave him as a wife, Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of Heliopolis. And so Joseph went out into the land of Egypt. 46 (Now he was thirty years old when he stood in the sight of king Pharaoh.) And he traveled throughout the regions of Egypt. 47 And the fertility of the seven years arrived. And when the grain fields were reduced to sheaves, these were gathered into the storehouses of Egypt. 48 And now all the abundance of grain was stored away in every city. 49 And there was such a great abundance of wheat that it was comparable to the sands of the sea, and its bounty exceeded all measure. 50 Then, before the famine arrived, Joseph had two sons born, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of Heliopolis, bore for him. 51 And he called the name of the firstborn Manasseh, saying, “God has caused me to forget all my labors and the house of my father.” 52 Likewise, he named the second Ephraim, saying, “God has caused me to increase in the land of my poverty.” 53 And so, when the seven years of fertility that occurred in Egypt had passed, 54 the seven years of destitution, which Joseph had predicted, began to arrive. And the famine prevailed throughout the whole world, but there was bread in all the land of Egypt. 55 And being hungry, the people cried out to Pharaoh, asking for provisions. And he said to them: “Go to Joseph. And do whatever he will tell you.” 56 Then the famine increased daily in all the land. And Joseph opened all of the storehouses and sold to the Egyptians. For the famine had oppressed them also. 57 And all the provinces came to Egypt, to buy food and to temper the misfortune of their destitution.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Asenath

    Wife of Joseph

    The Egyptian wife given to Joseph, mother of Ephraim and Manasseh.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 41:45-52; Genesis 46:20

  • Ephraim

    Son of Joseph

    Joseph's younger son, given the greater blessing by Jacob.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 41:52; 48

  • Joseph

    Ruler in Egypt

    Betrayed and enslaved, he rose to rule Egypt and saved his family from famine.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 37; 39–50

  • Manasseh

    Son of Joseph

    Joseph's elder son, whose descendants formed a tribe on both sides of the Jordan.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 41:51; 48

  • Potiphera

    Priest of On; Asenath's father

    Priest of On whose daughter Asenath Pharaoh gave to Joseph as his wife.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 41:45; Genesis 41:50; Genesis 46:20

Cross references (53)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Genesis 20:3; Genesis 29:14; Ezekiel 29:3; Esther 6:1; Isaiah 19:5
  2. 2 Isaiah 19:6
  3. 3 Genesis 41:20–21; Genesis 41:4
  4. 4 1 Kings 3:15
  5. 5 Deuteronomy 32:14
  6. 6 Hosea 13:15; Ezekiel 19:12; Ezekiel 17:10
  7. 7 Genesis 20:3; Genesis 37:5
  8. 8 Daniel 4:7; Exodus 7:22; Matthew 2:1; Exodus 7:11; Isaiah 29:14
  9. 9 Genesis 40:14; Genesis 40:23; Genesis 40:1–3
  10. 10 Genesis 39:20; Genesis 40:2–3; Genesis 37:36
  11. 11 Genesis 40:5–8
  12. 12 Genesis 37:36; Genesis 40:12–19; Genesis 39:20; Genesis 39:1
  13. 13 Ezekiel 43:3; Jeremiah 1:10; Genesis 40:12; Genesis 40:20–22
  14. 14 Daniel 2:25; Psalm 113:7–8; Psalm 105:19–22; 1 Samuel 2:7–8; Isaiah 61:3
  15. 15 Daniel 5:16; Daniel 5:12; Psalm 25:14; Genesis 41:9–13
  16. 16 2 Corinthians 3:5; Genesis 40:8; Daniel 2:47; Acts 3:12; Numbers 12:6
  17. 18 Jeremiah 24:1–3; Jeremiah 24:5; Jeremiah 24:8
  18. 21 Revelation 10:9–10; Ezekiel 3:3; Isaiah 9:20; Psalm 37:19
  19. 23 2 Kings 19:26; Psalm 129:6–7; Hosea 9:16; Hosea 13:15; Genesis 41:6
  20. 24 Daniel 4:7; Genesis 41:8; Exodus 8:19
  21. 25 Daniel 2:45; Revelation 4:1; Daniel 2:28–29; Matthew 24:40; Daniel 2:47
  22. 26 Genesis 41:2; Genesis 41:47; Exodus 12:11; Genesis 41:5; Genesis 41:29
  23. 27 2 Kings 8:1; 2 Samuel 24:19
  24. 28 Genesis 41:25; Genesis 41:16
  25. 29 Genesis 41:46–47; Genesis 41:26; Genesis 41:49
  26. 30 Genesis 47:13; Genesis 41:54; James 5:17; Psalm 105:16; 1 Kings 17:1
  27. 31 Isaiah 24:20; 1 Samuel 5:6
  28. 32 Numbers 23:19; Isaiah 46:10–11; Isaiah 14:24–27; 2 Corinthians 13:1; Matthew 24:35
  29. 33 Genesis 41:39; Acts 6:3; Daniel 4:27; Deuteronomy 1:13; Exodus 18:19–22
  30. 34 Proverbs 6:6–8; Numbers 31:14; Job 5:20; Nehemiah 11:9; Proverbs 22:3
  31. 35 Genesis 41:48–49; Genesis 45:6–7; Genesis 41:56; Exodus 4:13
  32. 36 Genesis 47:13–25
  33. 37 Acts 7:10; Proverbs 25:11; Psalm 105:19; 1 Kings 21:2; Joshua 22:30
  34. 38 Job 32:8; Daniel 5:14; Numbers 27:18; Daniel 5:11; Daniel 4:18
  35. 39 Genesis 41:28; Genesis 41:33; Genesis 41:25; Genesis 41:16
  36. 40 Proverbs 22:29; Acts 7:10; Psalm 105:21–22; Daniel 5:29; Genesis 45:8–9
  37. 41 Matthew 28:18; Philippians 2:9–11; Genesis 42:6; Daniel 6:3; Daniel 4:2–3
  38. 42 Daniel 5:7; Daniel 5:29; Esther 3:10; Esther 8:2; Daniel 5:16
  39. 43 Genesis 45:8; Acts 7:10; Genesis 45:26; Genesis 42:33; Philippians 2:10
  40. 44 Psalm 105:22; Exodus 11:7
  41. 45 Genesis 46:20; Ezekiel 30:17; Exodus 2:16; Acts 11:28; Luke 2:1
  42. 46 Daniel 1:19; 1 Kings 12:6; 2 Samuel 5:4; 1 Samuel 16:21; Genesis 37:2
  43. 47 Genesis 26:12; Psalm 72:16
  44. 48 Genesis 41:34–36; Genesis 47:21
  45. 49 Psalm 78:27; 1 Samuel 13:5; Genesis 22:17; Judges 7:12; Judges 6:5
  46. 50 Genesis 48:5; Genesis 46:20; Genesis 41:45; 2 Samuel 8:18
  47. 51 Psalm 30:5; Proverbs 31:7; Psalm 30:11; Genesis 41:30; Deuteronomy 33:17
  48. 52 Genesis 49:22; Genesis 50:23; Genesis 17:6; Isaiah 40:1–2; Psalm 105:17–18
  49. 53 Psalm 73:20; Luke 16:25; Genesis 41:29–31
  50. 54 Acts 7:11; Psalm 105:16; Genesis 45:11; Genesis 41:30; Genesis 41:6–7
  51. 55 Matthew 17:5; Jeremiah 14:1–6; Matthew 3:17; Philippians 4:19; Genesis 41:40–41
  52. 56 Genesis 42:6; Acts 17:26; Genesis 47:14–24; Isaiah 23:17; Zechariah 5:3
  53. 57 Genesis 41:56; Genesis 41:54; Genesis 42:1; Genesis 42:5; Deuteronomy 9:28

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 41:38 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture XVI)

    He also came down upon all righteous men and Prophets; Enos, I mean, and Enoch, and Noah, and the rest; upon Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; for as regards Joseph, even Pharaoh perceived that he had the Spirit of God within him.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)