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Genesis · Catholic Public Domain Version

Genesis 19 Catholic Public Domain Version

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  • Catholic
  • OT: Latin Vulgate
  • NT: Latin Vulgate
  • Catholic (73 books)
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 2009
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (3)

1 And the two Angels arrived at Sodom in the evening, and Lot was sitting at the gate of the city. And when he had seen them, he rose up and went to meet them. And he reverenced prone on the ground. 2 And he said: “I beg you, my lords, turn aside to the house of your servant, and lodge there. Wash your feet, and in the morning you will advance on your way.” And they said, “Not at all. But we will lodge in the street.” 3 He pressed them very much to turn aside to him. And when they had entered his house, he made a feast for them, and he cooked unleavened bread, and they ate. 4 But before they went to bed, the men of the city surrounded the house, from boys to old men, all the people together. 5 And they called out to Lot, and they said to him: “Where are the men who entered to you in the night? Bring them out here, so that we may know them.” 6 Lot went out to them, and blocking the door behind him, he said: 7 “Do not, I ask you, my brothers, do not be willing to commit this evil. 8 I have two daughters who as yet have not known man. I will bring them out to you; abuse them as it pleases you, provided that you do no evil to these men, because they have entered under the shadow of my roof.” 9 But they said, “Move away from there.” And again: “You have entered,” they said, “as a stranger; should you then judge? Therefore, we will afflict you yourself more than them.” And they acted very violently against Lot. And they were now at the point of breaking open the doors. 10 And behold, the men put out their hand, and they pulled Lot in to them, and they closed the door. 11 And they struck those who were outside with blindness, from the least to the greatest, so that they were not able to find the door. 12 Then they said to Lot: “Do you have here anyone of yours? All who are yours, sons-in-law, or sons, or daughters, bring them out of this city. 13 For we will eliminate this place, because the outcry among them has increased before the Lord, who sent us to destroy them.” 14 And so Lot, going out, spoke to his sons-in-law, who were going to receive his daughters, and he said: “Rise up. Depart from this place. For the Lord will destroy this city.” And it seemed to them that he was speaking playfully. 15 And when it was morning, the Angels compelled him, saying, “Arise, take your wife, and the two daughters that you have, lest you also should perish amid the wickedness of the city.” 16 And, since he ignored them, they took his hand, and the hand of his wife, as well as that of his two daughters, because the Lord was sparing him. 17 And they brought him out, and placed him beyond the city. And there they spoke to him, saying: “Save your life. Do not look back. Neither should you stay in the entire surrounding region. But save yourself in the mountain, lest you also should perish.” 18 And Lot said to them: “I beg you, my lord, 19 though your servant has found grace before you, and you have magnified your mercy, which you have shown to me in saving my life, I cannot be saved on the mountain, lest perhaps some misfortune take hold of me and I die. 20 There is a certain city nearby, to which I can flee; it is a little one, and I will be saved in it. Is it not a modest one, and will not my soul live?” 21 And he said to him: “Behold, even now, I have heard your petitions about this, not to overturn the city on behalf of which you have spoken. 22 Hurry and be saved there. For I cannot do anything until you enter there.” For this reason, the name of that city is called Zoar. 23 The sun had risen over the land, and Lot had entered into Zoar. 24 Therefore, the Lord rained upon Sodom and Gomorrah sulphur and fire, from the Lord, out of heaven. 25 And he overturned these cities, and all the surrounding region: all the inhabitants of the cities, and everything that springs from the land. 26 And his wife, looking behind herself, was turned into a statue of salt. 27 Then Abraham, rising up in the morning, in the place where he had stood before with the Lord, 28 looked out toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and the entire land of that region. And he saw embers rising up from the land like smoke from a furnace. 29 For when God overthrew the cities of that region, remembering Abraham, he freed Lot from the overthrow of the cities, in which he had dwelt. 30 And Lot ascended from Zoar, and he stayed on the mountain, and likewise his two daughters with him, (for he was afraid to stay in Zoar) and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters with him. 31 And the elder said to the younger: “Our father is old, and no man remains in the land who can enter to us according to the custom of the whole world. 32 Come, let us inebriate him with wine, and let us sleep with him, so that we may be able to preserve offspring from our father.” 33 And so they gave their father wine to drink that night. And the elder went in, and she slept with her father. But he did not perceive it, neither when his daughter lay down, nor when she rose up. 34 Likewise, the next day, the elder said to the younger: “Behold, yesterday I slept with my father, let us give him wine to drink yet again this night, and you will sleep with him, so that we may save offspring from our father.” 35 And then they gave their father wine to drink that night also, and the younger daughter went in, and slept with him. And not even then did he perceive when she lay down, or when she rose up. 36 Therefore, the two daughters of Lot conceived by their father. 37 And the elder gave birth to a son, and she called his name Moab. He is the father of the Moabites, even to the present day. 38 Likewise, the younger gave birth to a son, and she called his name Ammon, that is, ‘the son of my people.’ He is the father of the Ammonites, even today.

People & places in this chapter

From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.

People

  • Abraham

    Father of nations

    Called by God, he left home in faith to become the father of a chosen people.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 12–25

  • Lot

    Abraham's nephew

    Abraham's nephew who chose the plain of Jordan and settled near Sodom.

    Cited in the guide: Genesis 11–14; 19

  • Moab

    Ancestor of the Moabites

    A son of Lot and ancestor of the Moabites, who settled east of the Dead Sea.

    Cited in the guide: Gen. 19:37

Cross references (36)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Genesis 18:1–5; Genesis 18:22; Hebrews 13:2; Job 31:32
  2. 2 Genesis 18:4; Luke 24:28–29; Hebrews 13:2; Acts 16:15; Judges 19:17–21
  3. 3 Genesis 18:6–8; Judges 6:19; 1 Samuel 28:24; 1 Corinthians 5:8; Exodus 12:39
  4. 4 Genesis 13:13; Proverbs 4:16; Genesis 18:20; Exodus 23:2; Jeremiah 5:31
  5. 5 Judges 19:22; Isaiah 3:9; Jude 7; Leviticus 18:22; Romans 1:26–27
  6. 6 Judges 19:23
  7. 7 Leviticus 20:13; Romans 1:24; 1 Corinthians 6:9–11; Deuteronomy 23:17; Jude 7
  8. 8 Judges 19:24; Genesis 19:31–38; Mark 9:6; Romans 3:8; Judges 9:15
  9. 9 Exodus 2:14; Genesis 13:12; 2 Peter 2:7–8; Daniel 3:19–22; Ecclesiastes 9:3
  10. 11 2 Kings 6:18; Acts 13:11; Jeremiah 2:36; Deuteronomy 28:28–29; Isaiah 57:10
  11. 12 Genesis 7:1; 2 Peter 2:7; Revelation 18:4; 2 Peter 2:9; Numbers 16:26
  12. 13 Genesis 18:20; Matthew 13:49–50; Jude 7; Revelation 16:1–12; Acts 12:23
  13. 14 Numbers 16:21; Numbers 16:26; Jeremiah 51:6; Numbers 16:45; Revelation 18:4–8
  14. 15 Numbers 16:24–27; Luke 13:24–25; Revelation 18:4; Proverbs 6:4–5; Genesis 19:22
  15. 16 Romans 9:15–16; Titus 3:5; Psalm 103:13; Psalm 111:4; Exodus 34:6
  16. 17 Matthew 24:16–18; Luke 9:62; Philippians 3:13–14; Genesis 19:26; Genesis 19:22
  17. 18 Genesis 32:26; Isaiah 45:11; Acts 9:13; Acts 10:14; 2 Kings 5:11–12
  18. 19 1 Kings 9:9; Matthew 8:25–26; Psalm 116:1–19; Psalm 106:1–48; Deuteronomy 31:17
  19. 20 Psalm 119:175; Proverbs 3:5–7; Isaiah 55:3; Genesis 19:30; Genesis 12:13
  20. 21 Psalm 145:19; Psalm 102:17; Job 42:8–9; Psalm 34:15; Luke 11:8
  21. 22 Genesis 13:10; Genesis 14:2; Exodus 32:10; Genesis 32:25–28; Deuteronomy 9:14
  22. 24 Deuteronomy 29:23; Isaiah 13:19; Jude 7; Amos 4:11; 2 Peter 2:6
  23. 25 Psalm 107:34; Genesis 14:3; Genesis 13:10
  24. 26 Luke 17:31–32; Genesis 19:17; Hebrews 10:38; Proverbs 14:14; Numbers 16:38
  25. 27 Habakkuk 2:1; Psalm 5:3; Hebrews 2:1; Genesis 18:22–33; Ezekiel 16:49–50
  26. 28 Revelation 18:9; Revelation 9:2; Jude 7; Revelation 21:8; Revelation 18:18
  27. 29 Genesis 8:1; Deuteronomy 9:5; Psalm 25:7; Genesis 18:23–33; Hosea 11:8
  28. 30 Genesis 19:19; Genesis 19:17; Genesis 14:22; James 1:8; Deuteronomy 34:3
  29. 31 Deuteronomy 25:5; Isaiah 4:1; Genesis 6:4; Genesis 4:1; Genesis 16:2
  30. 32 Leviticus 18:6–7; Genesis 11:3; Mark 12:19; Genesis 9:21; Proverbs 23:31–33
  31. 33 Habakkuk 2:15–16; Leviticus 18:6–7; Proverbs 20:1; Proverbs 23:29–35
  32. 34 Jeremiah 3:3; Isaiah 3:9; Jeremiah 6:15; Jeremiah 5:3; Jeremiah 8:12
  33. 35 1 Corinthians 10:11–12; Ecclesiastes 7:26; 1 Peter 4:7; Luke 21:34; Psalm 8:4
  34. 36 Habakkuk 2:15; Genesis 19:8; 1 Samuel 15:33; Leviticus 18:6–7; Judges 1:7
  35. 37 Deuteronomy 2:9; Numbers 22:1–41; Judges 3:1–31; Deuteronomy 23:3; Ruth 4:10
  36. 38 Deuteronomy 2:19; 1 Samuel 11:1–15; Judges 10:6–11:40; Isaiah 11:14; Zephaniah 2:9

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 19:24 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book III, Chapter VI)

    And again, referring to the destruction of the Sodomites, the Scripture says, "Then the Lord rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah fire and brimstone from the Lord out of heaven." For it here points out that the Son, who had also been talking with Abraham, had received power to judge the Sodomites for their wickedness.

    Read in context · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Quotes verse 19:2 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book XVI, Chapters 29–32)

    For after saying to them in the plural, "Behold, my lords, turn aside into your servant's house," etc., yet it is afterwards said, "And the angels laid hold upon his hand, and the hand of his wife, and the hands of his two daughters, because the Lord was merciful unto him.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)

  3. Quotes verse 19:24 Gregory of Nazianzus, Theological Orations (The Third Theological Oration)

    … the Image, the Seal; "Who being the Effulgence of His glory and the Impress of His Essence," and "the Image of His Goodness," and "Him hath God the Father sealed." Lord, King, He That Is, The Almighty. "The Lord rained down fire from the Lord;" and "A sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of Thy Kingdom;" and "Which is and …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)

  4. Quotes verse 19:33 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book IV, Chapters XXIX–XXX)

    As says the Scripture: "And that night the elder went in and lay with her father; and Lot knew not when she lay down, nor when she arose." And the same thing took place in the case of the younger: "And he knew not," it is said, "when she slept with him, nor when she arose." Since, therefore, Lot knew …

    Read in context · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  5. Quotes verse 19:16–19 Augustine of Hippo, The City of God (Book XVI, Chapters 29–32)

    And Lot said unto them, I pray thee, Lord, since thy servant hath found grace in thy sight," etc.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)