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Proverbs · Catholic Public Domain Version

Proverbs 23 Catholic Public Domain Version

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  • Catholic
  • OT: Latin Vulgate
  • NT: Latin Vulgate
  • Catholic (73 books)
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 2009
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (3)

1 When you sit down to eat with a leader, pay close attention to what has been set before your face, 2 and put a knife to your throat, if, in such a way, you could hold your soul in your own power. 3 Do not desire his foods, in which is the bread of deceit. 4 Do not be willing to labor so that you may be enriched. But set limits by your prudence. 5 Do not raise your eyes toward wealth that you are not able to have. For they will make themselves wings, like those of an eagle, and they will fly in the sky. 6 Do not eat with an envious man, and do not desire his foods. 7 For, like a seer and an interpreter of dreams, he presumes what he does not know. “Eat and drink,” he will say to you; and his mind is not with you. 8 The foods that you had eaten, you will vomit up. And you will lose the beauty in your words. 9 Do not speak into the ears of the unwise. They will despise the doctrine of your eloquence. 10 Do not touch the boundaries of little ones, and do not enter into the field of the fatherless. 11 For their close relative is strong, and he will judge their case against you. 12 Let your heart enter into doctrine, and let your ears enter into words of knowledge. 13 Do not be willing to take away discipline from a child. For if you strike him with the rod, he will not die. 14 You will strike him with the rod, and so shall you deliver his soul from Hell. 15 My son, if your soul will become wise, my heart will be glad with you. 16 And my temperament will exult, when your lips will have spoken what is upright. 17 Let not your heart compete with sinners. But be in the fear of the Lord all day long. 18 For you will have hope in the end, and your expectation will not be taken away. 19 Listen, my son, and be wise, and direct your soul along the way. 20 Do not be willing to be in the feasts of great drinkers, nor in the carousings of those who gather to feed on flesh. 21 For those who waste time drinking, and who surrender themselves to symbols, will be consumed. And those who sleep will be clothed in rags. 22 Listen to your father, who conceived you. And do not despise your mother, when she is old. 23 Purchase truth, and do not sell wisdom, or doctrine, or understanding. 24 The father of the just exults in gladness; he who has conceived the wise will rejoice in him. 25 Let your father and your mother be joyful, and may she who conceived you exult. 26 My son, offer me your heart, and let your eyes keep to my ways. 27 For a loose woman is a deep pit, and a foreign woman is a constricted well. 28 She lies in wait along the way like a robber. And the incautious one whom she sees, she will put to death. 29 Who has woe? Whose father has woe? Who has quarrels? Who falls into pits? Who has wounds without cause? Who has watery eyes? 30 Is it not those who linger over wine, and who strive to be drinking from their cups? 31 Do not gaze into the wine when it turns gold, when its color shines in the glass. It enters pleasantly, 32 but in the end, it will bite like a snake, and it will spread poison like a king of snakes. 33 Your eyes will see women who are outsiders, and your heart will utter perversities. 34 And you will be like someone sleeping in the middle of the sea, and like a pilot, fast asleep, who has lost his hold on the helm. 35 And you will say: “They have beaten me, but I did not feel pain. They have dragged me, and I did not realize it. When will I awaken and find more wine?”

Cross references (34)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 Genesis 43:32–34; Jude 12
  2. 2 Philippians 3:19; Matthew 18:8–9; 1 Corinthians 9:27
  3. 3 Proverbs 23:6; Psalm 141:4; Luke 21:34; Ephesians 4:22; Daniel 1:8
  4. 4 Hebrews 13:5; Proverbs 28:20; 1 Timothy 6:8–10; Matthew 6:19; Proverbs 3:5
  5. 5 Proverbs 27:24; 1 John 2:16; Matthew 6:19; James 5:1–2; 1 Timothy 6:17
  6. 6 Psalm 141:4; Proverbs 23:3; Daniel 1:8–10; Deuteronomy 15:9; Matthew 20:15
  7. 7 Psalm 12:2; Psalm 55:21; Judges 16:15; Matthew 9:3–4; Luke 11:37–54
  8. 9 Proverbs 9:7–8; Matthew 7:6; Proverbs 26:4–5; Proverbs 1:7; Acts 13:45–46
  9. 10 Zechariah 7:10; Proverbs 22:28; Jeremiah 22:3; Deuteronomy 27:17; James 1:27
  10. 11 Proverbs 22:23; Job 19:25; Exodus 22:22–24; Deuteronomy 27:19; Psalm 12:5
  11. 12 Proverbs 5:1–2; Proverbs 2:2–6; Proverbs 23:19; James 1:21–25; Ezekiel 33:31
  12. 13 Proverbs 13:24; Proverbs 29:15; Proverbs 19:18; Proverbs 29:17
  13. 14 1 Corinthians 5:5; Proverbs 22:15; 1 Corinthians 11:32
  14. 15 Proverbs 23:24–25; 2 John 4; Zephaniah 3:17; 3 John 3–4; Proverbs 29:3
  15. 16 Proverbs 8:6; Ephesians 5:4; James 3:2; Ephesians 4:29; Colossians 4:4
  16. 17 Proverbs 28:14; 2 Corinthians 7:1; Proverbs 15:16; 1 Peter 1:17; Ecclesiastes 5:7
  17. 18 Hebrews 10:35; Jeremiah 29:11; Psalm 9:18; Proverbs 24:14; Philippians 1:20
  18. 19 Proverbs 23:26; Proverbs 23:12; Proverbs 4:10–23; Proverbs 6:6; Proverbs 9:6
  19. 20 Luke 21:34; Ephesians 5:18; Isaiah 5:22; Romans 13:13; Isaiah 5:11
  20. 21 Proverbs 21:17; Philippians 3:19; Proverbs 19:15; Deuteronomy 21:20; Galatians 5:21
  21. 22 Proverbs 30:17; Proverbs 1:8; John 19:26–27; Proverbs 6:20; Ephesians 6:1–2
  22. 23 Proverbs 18:15; Matthew 13:44; Psalm 119:72; Proverbs 16:16; Isaiah 55:1
  23. 24 Proverbs 10:1; Proverbs 15:20; Proverbs 23:15–16; Proverbs 29:3; Philemon 20
  24. 25 Proverbs 17:25; Luke 1:58; Luke 11:27–28; 1 Chronicles 4:9–10; Luke 1:40–47
  25. 26 Psalm 119:2; Psalm 119:9–11; Deuteronomy 6:5; Matthew 10:37–38; Proverbs 4:25–27
  26. 27 Proverbs 22:14
  27. 28 Ecclesiastes 7:26; Proverbs 7:12; 1 Corinthians 10:8; Hosea 4:11; Proverbs 22:14
  28. 29 Ephesians 5:18; 1 Samuel 25:36–37; Isaiah 5:11; Isaiah 5:22; 2 Samuel 13:28
  29. 30 Ephesians 5:18; Isaiah 5:11; Proverbs 20:1; Proverbs 9:2; Amos 6:6
  30. 31 1 John 2:16; Psalm 119:37; 2 Samuel 11:2; Proverbs 6:25; Mark 9:47
  31. 32 Isaiah 28:7–8; Isaiah 28:3; Luke 16:25–26; Exodus 7:12; Amos 5:19
  32. 33 Jude 12–13; Proverbs 31:5; Proverbs 2:12; Hosea 7:5; Genesis 19:32–38
  33. 34 1 Thessalonians 5:2–7; 1 Kings 16:9; Luke 21:34; Luke 17:27–29; Matthew 24:38
  34. 35 Jeremiah 5:3; Isaiah 56:12; 1 Corinthians 15:32–34; 2 Peter 2:22; Proverbs 26:11

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 23:1 Augustine of Hippo, Tractates on the Gospel of John (Chapter X — 14-21)

    … effect it is written in a certain place, "If thou sittest down to sup at a ruler's table, make wise observation of what is set before thee; and put to thy hand, knowing that it will be thy duty to make similar provision in turn." You know what is meant by the ruler's table: you there find the body and …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)

  2. Quotes verse 23:13 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LV)

    For he who spares his child, ruins it; but he who spares it not, preserves." To which effect also a certain wise man said, "If thou beat thy son with a rod, he shall not die, but thou shalt deliver his soul from death." And again, "He that refresheth his son, shall bind up his wounds." This takes place in …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  3. Quotes verse 23:1 Augustine of Hippo, Tractates on the Gospel of John (Chapters XV–XV)

    … the meaning of what we read in the Proverbs of Solomon: "If thou sittest down to supper at the table of a ruler, consider wisely what is set before thee; and so put to thy hand, knowing that thou art bound to make similar preparations." For what is the table of the ruler, but that from which we take the …

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)