1 Then the word of the Lord came to Jehu, the son of Hanani, against Baasha, saying: 2 “Even though I exalted you from the dust, and I set you as ruler over my people Israel, still you have walked in the way of Jeroboam, and you have caused my people Israel to sin, so that you have provoked me by their sins. 3 Behold, I will cut down the posterity of Baasha, and the posterity of his house. And I will make your house like the house of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat. 4 Whoever will have died of Baasha in the city, the dogs will consume him. And whoever will have died of him in the countryside, the birds of the air will consume him.” 5 Now the rest of the words of Baasha, and whatever he did, and his battles, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Israel? 6 Then Baasha slept with his fathers, and he was buried at Tirzah. And Elah, his son, reigned in his place. 7 And when the word of the Lord had arrived by the hand of the prophet Jehu, the son of Hanani, against Baasha, and against his house, and against every evil that he had done before the Lord, so that he provoked him by the works of his hands, so that he became like the house of Jeroboam: for this reason, he killed him, that is, the prophet Jehu, the son of Hanani. 8 In the twenty-sixth year of Asa, the king of Judah, Elah, the son of Baasha, reigned over Israel, at Tirzah, for two years. 9 And his servant Zimri, the commander of one half part of the horsemen, rebelled against him. Now Elah was drinking at Tirzah, and he became inebriated in the house of Arza, the prefect of Tirzah. 10 Then Zimri, rushing in, struck him and killed him, in the twenty-seventh year of Asa, the king of Judah. And he reigned in his place. 11 And when he had reigned and had sat upon his throne, he struck down the entire house of Baasha. And he did not leave behind of them anything that urinates against a wall, among both close relatives and his friends. 12 And so, Zimri destroyed the entire house of Baasha, in accord with the word of the Lord, which he had spoken to Baasha, by the hand the prophet of Jehu, 13 because of all the sins of Baasha, and the sins of Elah, his son, who sinned and caused Israel to sin, provoking the Lord, the God of Israel, with their vanities. 14 But the rest of the words of Elah, and all that he did, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Israel? 15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa, the king of Judah, Zimri reigned for seven days in Tirzah. For the army was besieging Gibbethon, a city of the Philistines. 16 And when they had heard that Zimri had rebelled, and that he had killed the king, all of Israel made Omri as a king for themselves; he was the leader of the military over Israel in the encampment in that day. 17 Therefore, Omri ascended, and all of Israel with him, from Gibbethon, and they besieged Tirzah. 18 Then Zimri, seeing that the city was about to be taken, entered the palace, and he set fire to himself along with the royal house. And he died 19 in his sins, which he had sinned, doing evil before the Lord, and walking in the way of Jeroboam, and in his sin, by which he caused Israel to sin. 20 But the rest of the words of Zimri, and of his treachery and tyranny, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Israel? 21 Then the people of Israel were divided into two parts: one half part of the people followed Tibni, the son of Ginath, having appointed him as king, and one half part followed Omri. 22 But the people who were with Omri prevailed over the people who were following Tibni, the son of Ginath. And Tibni died, and Omri reigned. 23 In the thirty-first year of Asa, the king of Judah, Omri reigned over Israel for twelve years; he reigned for six years at Tirzah. 24 And he bought the mount of Samaria from Shemer for two talents of silver. And he built upon it, and he called the name of the city that he had built, Samaria, after the name of Shemer, the owner of the mount. 25 But Omri did evil in the sight of the Lord, and he wrought wickedness, beyond all who had been before him. 26 And he walked in all the ways of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, and in his sins, by which he had caused Israel to sin, so that he provoked the Lord, the God of Israel, by their vanities. 27 Now the rest of the words of Omri, and his battles that he carried out, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Israel? 28 And Omri slept with his fathers, and he was buried in Samaria. And Ahab, his son, reigned in his place. 29 Truly, Ahab, the son of Omri, reigned over Israel in the thirty-eighth year of Asa, the king of Judah. And Ahab, the son of Omri, reigned over Israel at Samaria for twenty-two years. 30 And Ahab, the son of Omri, did evil in the sight of the Lord, beyond all who had been before him. 31 And it was not enough for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat. In addition, he took as a wife Jezebel, the daughter of Eth-baal, the king of the Sidonians. And he went astray, and he served Baal, and adored him. 32 And he set up an altar for Baal, in the temple of Baal, which he had built at Samaria. 33 And he planted a sacred grove. And Ahab added to his works, provoking the Lord, the God of Israel, beyond all the kings of Israel who had been before him. 34 In his days, Hiel from Bethel built up Jericho. With Abiram, his firstborn, he founded it, and with Segub, his youngest son, he set up its gates, in accord with the word of the Lord, which he had spoken by the hand of Joshua, the son of Nun.
1 Kings · Catholic Public Domain Version
1 Kings 16 Catholic Public Domain Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings
Notes on this text (3)
- Esther and Daniel are the Vulgate books (Esther 1–16 with the Greek additions as chapters 10:4–16; Daniel 1–14 with the Song of the Three, Susanna and Bel). Baruch 6 is the Letter of Jeremiah.
- The translator's footnotes, cross-references, chapter summaries and book introductions in the CrossWire module are not shown.
- No imprimatur; single translator.
People & places in this chapter
From this site's family tree and Bible maps, only where those guides cite this chapter.
People
Abiram
Hiel's firstborn, at whose cost Hiel laid the foundation of Jericho.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:34
Ahab
Son of Omri, who reigned twenty-two years in Samaria, married Jezebel and served Baal, took Naboth's vineyard, fought Ben-hadad of Aram, and died of an arrow wound at…
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:29; 1 Kings 16:30; 1 Kings 18:17
Arza
The steward of King Elah's household in Tirzah, in whose house Elah was drinking when Zimri struck him down.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:9
Elah
Baasha's son, who reigned two years in Tirzah and was killed by his servant Zimri while drinking in the house of Arza.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:6; 1 Kings 16:8; 1 Kings 16:9
Ginath
Named as the father of Tibni, who claimed Israel's throne against Omri.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:21; 1 Kings 16:22
Hanani
Seer who told Asa he had acted foolishly in relying on the king of Aram; Asa put him in prison.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:1; 1 Kings 16:7; 2 Chronicles 16:7
Hiel the Bethelite
A man of Bethel who rebuilt Jericho in Ahab's days, laying its foundation at the cost of his firstborn Abiram and setting up its gates at the cost of his youngest Segub, as the…
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:34
Jehu son of Hanani
A prophet to whom the word of the LORD came against Baasha and his house.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:1; 1 Kings 16:7; 1 Kings 16:12
Jezebel
Daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians and wife of Ahab, who slaughtered the LORD's prophets, threatened Elijah, had Naboth stoned on false testimony, and was thrown down from…
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:31; 1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 19:2
Nebat
Named as the father of Jeroboam, first king of the northern kingdom; the sins of 'Jeroboam son of Nebat' become the standard for later kings of Israel.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 11:26; 1 Kings 12:2; 1 Kings 16:3
Omri
The commander of the army proclaimed king by the troops at Gibbethon, who besieged Tirzah, outlasted Tibni, bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer, reigned twelve years, and was…
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:16; 1 Kings 16:22; 1 Kings 16:23
Segub
Hiel's youngest son, at whose cost Hiel set up the gates of Jericho.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:34
Shemer
The man who owned the hill that Omri bought for two talents of silver and named Samaria after him.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:24
Tibni
Son of Ginath, whom half of Israel supported as king against Omri, and who died when Omri's followers proved stronger.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:21; 1 Kings 16:22
Zimri
Commander of half of Elah's chariots, who killed Elah, destroyed Baasha's whole household, reigned seven days in Tirzah, and burned the palace down upon himself when Omri besieged…
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:9; 1 Kings 16:10; 1 Kings 16:15
Places
Samaria
Capital of the northern kingdom from Omri and Ahab until its fall to Assyria in 722 BC. Its name came to denote the whole surrounding region and its people.
Cited in the guide: 1 Kings 16:24; 1 Kings 16:29; 2 Kings 17:6
Cross references (29)
Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Chronicles 19:2; 2 Chronicles 20:34; 1 Kings 16:7; 2 Chronicles 16:7–10; 1 Kings 15:33
- 2 1 Kings 14:7; 1 Kings 15:34; 1 Samuel 2:8; Psalm 113:7–8; Exodus 32:21
- 3 1 Kings 14:10; 1 Kings 15:29–30; 1 Kings 16:11–12; 1 Kings 21:21–24; Isaiah 66:24
- 4 1 Kings 14:11; 1 Kings 21:24
- 5 1 Kings 14:19; 1 Kings 15:31; 2 Chronicles 16:1–6
- 6 1 Kings 14:17; 1 Kings 15:21; 1 Kings 15:25; 1 Kings 16:8; 1 Kings 16:13–14
- 7 Isaiah 2:8; 1 Kings 14:14; Psalm 115:4; Hosea 1:4; Exodus 20:5
- 9 1 Kings 18:3; Daniel 5:1–4; Genesis 39:4; Genesis 24:2; Nahum 1:10
- 10 2 Kings 9:31
- 11 1 Kings 15:29; 1 Kings 16:3; 1 Samuel 25:22; 1 Samuel 25:34; Judges 1:7
- 12 1 Kings 16:1; 2 Kings 14:25; 1 Kings 16:7; 2 Chronicles 10:15; 1 Kings 14:18
- 13 Deuteronomy 32:21; 1 Samuel 12:21; Isaiah 41:29; 1 Kings 15:30; Jeremiah 10:15
- 15 1 Kings 15:27; Joshua 19:44; Psalm 37:35; Joshua 21:23; Job 20:5
- 16 1 Kings 16:30; 2 Chronicles 22:2; 2 Kings 8:26; Micah 6:16
- 17 2 Kings 6:24–25; Judges 9:45; Luke 19:43–44; Judges 9:50; Judges 9:56–57
- 18 2 Samuel 17:23; 1 Samuel 31:4–5; Job 2:9–10; Judges 9:54; Matthew 27:5
- 19 1 Kings 15:26; 1 Kings 14:16; 1 Kings 12:28; 1 Kings 15:34; 1 Kings 15:30
- 20 1 Kings 16:14; 1 Kings 16:27; 1 Kings 16:5; 1 Kings 22:39; 1 Kings 14:19
- 21 1 Kings 15:25; Isaiah 9:18–21; 1 Kings 15:28; Ephesians 4:3–5; Isaiah 19:2
- 23 2 Chronicles 22:2; 1 Kings 15:21; 1 Kings 16:8; 1 Kings 16:29
- 24 1 Kings 13:32; 1 Kings 16:32; 2 Kings 17:24; 1 Kings 20:1; 1 Kings 16:28–29
- 25 Micah 6:16; 1 Kings 16:33; 1 Kings 14:9; 1 Kings 16:30–31
- 26 1 Kings 16:19; 1 Kings 16:13; 1 Kings 16:7; 1 Kings 12:26–33; Jeremiah 14:22
- 27 1 Kings 16:14; 1 Kings 16:5; 1 Kings 15:31; 1 Kings 16:20
- 30 1 Kings 16:25; 1 Kings 14:9; 1 Kings 21:25; 2 Kings 3:2; 1 Kings 16:33
- 31 2 Kings 17:16; 2 Kings 10:18; Judges 18:7; Judges 2:11; Deuteronomy 7:3–4
- 32 2 Kings 10:21; 2 Kings 10:26–27
- 33 2 Kings 13:6; 1 Kings 21:25; 2 Kings 21:3; Exodus 34:13; 2 Kings 17:16
- 34 Joshua 6:26; Matthew 24:35
Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences