Job 31 Revised Version with Apocrypha

About RV

Protestant
OT: Masoretic Hebrew
NT: Critical text
Protestant, with the Apocrypha
Formal (word for word)
1895
Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

RV Revised Version with Apocrypha

WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)

1 I MADE a covenant with mine eyes; how then should I look upon a maid?

1 “I made a covenant with my eyes; how then should I look lustfully at a young woman?

2 For what [is ]the portion of God from above, and the heritage of the Almighty from on high?

2 For what is the portion from God above, and the heritage from the Almighty on high?

3 Is it not calamity to the unrighteous, and disaster to the workers of iniquity?

4 Doth not he see my ways, and number all my steps?

4 Doesn’t he see my ways, and count all my steps?

5 If I have walked with vanity, and my foot hath hasted to deceit;

5 “If I have walked with falsehood, and my foot has hurried to deceit

6 (Let me be weighed in an even balance, that God may know mine integrity;)

6 (let me be weighed in an even balance, that God may know my integrity);

7 If my step hath turned out of the way, and mine heart walked after mine eyes, and if any spot hath cleaved to mine hands:

7 if my step has turned out of the way, if my heart walked after my eyes, if any defilement has stuck to my hands,

8 Then let me sow, and let another eat; yea, let the produce of my field be rooted out.

8 then let me sow, and let another eat. Yes, let the produce of my field be rooted out.

9 If mine heart have been enticed unto a woman, and I have laid wait at my neighbour’s door:

9 “If my heart has been enticed to a woman, and I have laid wait at my neighbor’s door,

10 Then let my wife grind unto another, and let others bow down upon her.

10 then let my wife grind for another, and let others sleep with her.

11 For that were an heinous crime; yea, it were an iniquity to be punished by the judges:

11 For that would be a heinous crime. Yes, it would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges,

12 For it is a fire that consumeth unto Destruction, and would root out all mine increase.

12 for it is a fire that consumes to destruction, and would root out all my increase.

13 If I did despise the cause of my manservant or of my maidservant, when they contended with me:

13 “If I have despised the cause of my male servant or of my female servant, when they contended with me,

14 What then shall I do when God riseth up? and when he visiteth, what shall I answer him?

14 what then will I do when God rises up? When he visits, what will I answer him?

15 Did not he that made me in the womb make him? and did not one fashion us in the womb?

15 Didn’t he who made me in the womb make him? Didn’t one fashion us in the womb?

16 If I have withheld the poor from [their ]desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;

16 “If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,

17 Or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless hath not eaten thereof;

17 or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless has not eaten of it

18 (Nay, from my youth he grew up with me as with a father, and I have been her guide from my mother’s womb;)

18 (no, from my youth he grew up with me as with a father, I have guided her from my mother’s womb);

19 If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;

19 if I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;

20 If his loins have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;

20 if his heart hasn’t blessed me, if he hasn’t been warmed with my sheep’s fleece;

21 If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate:

21 if I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate;

22 Then let my shoulder fall from the shoulder blade, and mine arm be broken from the bone.

22 then let my shoulder fall from the shoulder blade, and my arm be broken from the bone.

23 For calamity from God was a terror to me, and by reason of his excellency I could do nothing.

23 For calamity from God is a terror to me. Because of his majesty, I can do nothing.

24 If I have made gold my hope, and have said to the fine gold, [Thou art ]my confidence;

24 “If I have made gold my hope, and have said to the fine gold, ‘You are my confidence;’

25 If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much;

25 If I have rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because my hand had gotten much;

26 If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in brightness;

26 if I have seen the sun when it shined, or the moon moving in splendor,

27 And my heart hath been secretly enticed, and my mouth hath kissed my hand:

27 and my heart has been secretly enticed, and my hand threw a kiss from my mouth;

28 This also were an iniquity to be punished by the judges: for I should have lied to God that is above.

28 this also would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges, for I would have denied the God who is above.

29 If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him;

29 “If I have rejoiced at the destruction of him who hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him

30 (Yea, I suffered not my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse;)

30 (I have certainly not allowed my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse);

31 If the men of my tent said not, Who can find one that hath not been satisfied with his flesh?

31 if the men of my tent have not said, ‘Who can find one who has not been filled with his meat?’

32 The stranger did not lodge in the street; but I opened my doors to the traveller;

32 (the foreigner has not camped in the street, but I have opened my doors to the traveler);

33 If like Adam I covered my transgressions, by hiding mine iniquity in my bosom;

33 if like Adam I have covered my transgressions, by hiding my iniquity in my heart,

34 Because I feared the great multitude, and the contempt of families terrified me, so that I kept silence, and went not out of the door—

34 because I feared the great multitude, and the contempt of families terrified me, so that I kept silence, and didn’t go out of the door—

35 Oh that I had one to hear me! (lo, here is my signature, let the Almighty answer me;) and [that I had ]the indictment which mine adversary hath written!

35 oh that I had one to hear me! Behold, here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me! Let the accuser write my indictment!

36 Surely I would carry it upon my shoulder; I would bind it unto me as a crown.

36 Surely I would carry it on my shoulder, and I would bind it to me as a crown.

37 I would declare unto him the number of my steps; as a prince would I go near unto him.

37 I would declare to him the number of my steps. I would go near to him like a prince.

38 If my land cry out against me, and the furrows thereof weep together;

38 If my land cries out against me, and its furrows weep together;

39 If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life:

39 if I have eaten its fruits without money, or have caused its owners to lose their life,

40 Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.

40 let briers grow instead of wheat, and stinkweed instead of barley.” The words of Job are ended.

Cross references (39)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

Quotes verse 31:25 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXI)
And what is more, when he had them they were no joy to him: so he also declared, saying, "If I did so much as rejoice when my wealth waxed great:" wherefore neither did he grieve when it was gone.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Quotes verse 31:1 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXXIII)
And if thou wouldest also hear of his strivings after continence, hearken to him when he saith, "I made a covenant with mine eyes, that I should not think upon a maid." For this cause his wife did not break his spirit, for he loved her even before this, not however immoderately, but as is due to a wife.
Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

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