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Job · Russian Synodal Bible (1876)

Job 31 Russian Synodal Bible (1876)

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About Synodal
  • Orthodox
  • OT: Masoretic Hebrew (not verified)
  • NT: Textus Receptus
  • Orthodox
  • Formal (word for word)
  • 1876
  • Public domain

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), read by Winfred W. Henson · About the recordings

Notes on this text (1)
Synodal Russian Synodal Bible (1876)
WEB World English Bible (Classic, with Deuterocanon)
1 Завет положил я с глазами моими, чтобы не помышлять мне о девице.
1 “I made a covenant with my eyes; how then should I look lustfully at a young woman?
2 Какая же участь мне от Бога свыше? И какое наследие от Вседержителя с небес?
2 For what is the portion from God above, and the heritage from the Almighty on high?
3 Не для нечестивого ли гибель, и не для делающего ли зло напасть?
3 Is it not calamity to the unrighteous, and disaster to the workers of iniquity?
4 Не видел ли Он путей моих, и не считал ли всех моих шагов?
4 Doesn’t he see my ways, and count all my steps?
5 Если я ходил в суете, и если нога моя спешила на лукавство, —
5 “If I have walked with falsehood, and my foot has hurried to deceit
6 пусть взвесят меня на весах правды, и Бог узнает мою непорочность.
6 (let me be weighed in an even balance, that God may know my integrity);
7 Если стопы мои уклонялись от пути и сердце мое следовало за глазами моими, и если что-либо нечистое пристало к рукам моим,
7 if my step has turned out of the way, if my heart walked after my eyes, if any defilement has stuck to my hands,
8 то пусть я сею, а другой ест, и пусть отрасли мои искоренены будут.
8 then let me sow, and let another eat. Yes, let the produce of my field be rooted out.
9 Если сердце мое прельщалось женщиною и я строил ковы у дверей моего ближнего, —
9 “If my heart has been enticed to a woman, and I have laid wait at my neighbor’s door,
10 пусть моя жена мелет на другого, и пусть другие издеваются над нею,
10 then let my wife grind for another, and let others sleep with her.
11 потому что это — преступление, это — беззаконие, подлежащее суду;
11 For that would be a heinous crime. Yes, it would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges,
12 это — огонь, поядающий до истребления, который искоренил бы все добро мое.
12 for it is a fire that consumes to destruction, and would root out all my increase.
13 Если я пренебрегал правами слуги и служанки моей, когда они имели спор со мною,
13 “If I have despised the cause of my male servant or of my female servant, when they contended with me,
14 то что стал бы я делать, когда бы Бог восстал? И когда бы Он взглянул на меня, что мог бы я отвечать Ему?
14 what then will I do when God rises up? When he visits, what will I answer him?
15 Не Он ли, Который создал меня во чреве, создал и его и равно образовал нас в утробе?
15 Didn’t he who made me in the womb make him? Didn’t one fashion us in the womb?
16 Отказывал ли я нуждающимся в их просьбе и томил ли глаза вдовы?
16 “If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
17 Один ли я съедал кусок мой, и не ел ли от него и сирота?
17 or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless has not eaten of it
18 Ибо с детства он рос со мною, как с отцом, и от чрева матери моей я руководил вдову.
18 (no, from my youth he grew up with me as with a father, I have guided her from my mother’s womb);
19 Если я видел кого погибавшим без одежды и бедного без покрова, —
19 if I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;
20 не благословляли ли меня чресла его, и не был ли он согрет шерстью овец моих?
20 if his heart hasn’t blessed me, if he hasn’t been warmed with my sheep’s fleece;
21 Если я поднимал руку мою на сироту, когда видел помощь себе у ворот,
21 if I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate;
22 то пусть плечо мое отпадет от спины, и рука моя пусть отломится от локтя,
22 then let my shoulder fall from the shoulder blade, and my arm be broken from the bone.
23 ибо страшно для меня наказание от Бога: пред величием Его не устоял бы я.
23 For calamity from God is a terror to me. Because of his majesty, I can do nothing.
24 Полагал ли я в золоте опору мою и говорил ли сокровищу: ты — надежда моя?
24 “If I have made gold my hope, and have said to the fine gold, ‘You are my confidence;’
25 Радовался ли я, что богатство мое было велико, и что рука моя приобрела много?
25 If I have rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because my hand had gotten much;
26 Смотря на солнце, как оно сияет, и на луну, как она величественно шествует,
26 if I have seen the sun when it shined, or the moon moving in splendor,
27 прельстился ли я в тайне сердца моего, и целовали ли уста мои руку мою?
27 and my heart has been secretly enticed, and my hand threw a kiss from my mouth;
28 Это также было бы преступление, подлежащее суду, потому что я отрекся бы тогда от Бога Всевышнего.
28 this also would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges, for I would have denied the God who is above.
29 Радовался ли я погибели врага моего и торжествовал ли, когда несчастье постигало его?
29 “If I have rejoiced at the destruction of him who hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him
30 Не позволял я устам моим грешить проклятием души его.
30 (I have certainly not allowed my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse);
31 Не говорили ли люди шатра моего: о, если бы мы от мяс его не насытились?
31 if the men of my tent have not said, ‘Who can find one who has not been filled with his meat?’
32 Странник не ночевал на улице; двери мои я отворял прохожему.
32 (the foreigner has not camped in the street, but I have opened my doors to the traveler);
33 Если бы я скрывал проступки мои, как человек, утаивая в груди моей пороки мои,
33 if like Adam I have covered my transgressions, by hiding my iniquity in my heart,
34 то я боялся бы большого общества, и презрение одноплеменников страшило бы меня, и я молчал бы и не выходил бы за двери.
34 because I feared the great multitude, and the contempt of families terrified me, so that I kept silence, and didn’t go out of the door—
35 О, если бы кто выслушал меня! Вот мое желание, чтобы Вседержитель отвечал мне, и чтобы защитник мой составил запись.
35 oh that I had one to hear me! Behold, here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me! Let the accuser write my indictment!
36 Я носил бы ее на плечах моих и возлагал бы ее, как венец;
36 Surely I would carry it on my shoulder, and I would bind it to me as a crown.
37 объявил бы ему число шагов моих, сблизился бы с ним, как с князем.
37 I would declare to him the number of my steps. I would go near to him like a prince.
38 Если вопияла на меня земля моя и жаловались на меня борозды ее;
38 If my land cries out against me, and its furrows weep together;
39 если я ел плоды ее без платы и отягощал жизнь земледельцев,
39 if I have eaten its fruits without money, or have caused its owners to lose their life,
40 то пусть вместо пшеницы вырастает волчец и вместо ячменя куколь. Слова Иова кончились.
40 let briers grow instead of wheat, and stinkweed instead of barley.” The words of Job are ended.
Cross references (39)

Related passages for each verse, from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge as collected and ranked by readers at OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 James 1:14–15; Matthew 5:28–29; Psalm 119:37; 1 John 2:16; Proverbs 6:25
  2. 2 Job 20:29; Job 27:13; Hebrews 13:4
  3. 3 Job 21:30; Job 34:22; Matthew 7:13; Isaiah 28:21; Psalm 55:23
  4. 4 Job 34:21; Proverbs 5:21; 2 Chronicles 16:9; Job 14:16; Proverbs 15:3
  5. 5 Psalm 44:20–21; Proverbs 12:11; Psalm 12:2; Jeremiah 2:5; Ezekiel 13:8
  6. 6 Psalm 7:8–9; Daniel 5:27; 1 Samuel 2:3; Matthew 7:23; Isaiah 26:7
  7. 7 Numbers 15:39; Ecclesiastes 11:9; Matthew 5:29; Job 23:11; Psalm 44:20–21
  8. 8 Leviticus 26:16; Micah 6:15; Deuteronomy 28:38; Judges 6:3–6; Job 18:19
  9. 9 1 Kings 11:4; Judges 16:5; Ecclesiastes 7:26; Proverbs 2:16–19; Jeremiah 5:8
  10. 10 Jeremiah 8:10; Deuteronomy 28:30; 2 Samuel 12:11; Isaiah 47:2; Exodus 11:5
  11. 11 Leviticus 20:10; Job 31:28; Deuteronomy 22:22–24; Genesis 38:24; Ezekiel 16:38
  12. 12 Proverbs 6:27; Jeremiah 5:7–9; Hebrews 13:4; Job 26:6; Job 20:28
  13. 13 Leviticus 25:43; Deuteronomy 24:14–15; Exodus 21:20–21; Jeremiah 34:14–17; Leviticus 25:46
  14. 14 James 2:13; Psalm 44:21; Psalm 9:12; Zechariah 2:13; Psalm 10:12–15
  15. 15 Proverbs 14:31; Proverbs 22:2; Malachi 2:10; Job 34:19; Job 10:8–12
  16. 16 Deuteronomy 15:7–10; Isaiah 38:14; Lamentations 4:17; Deuteronomy 28:32; Galatians 2:10
  17. 17 Ezekiel 18:16; Nehemiah 8:10; Acts 4:32; Luke 11:41; James 1:27
  18. 19 Job 22:6; 1 John 3:18; Acts 9:39; Matthew 25:36; 2 Chronicles 28:15
  19. 20 Deuteronomy 24:13; Job 29:11
  20. 21 Job 22:9; Job 29:12; Ezekiel 22:7; Micah 7:3; Jeremiah 5:28
  21. 22 Job 31:40; Job 31:10; Psalm 137:6; Job 38:15; Joshua 22:22–23
  22. 23 Job 13:11; Psalm 119:120; 2 Corinthians 5:11; Psalm 76:7; Isaiah 13:6
  23. 24 Psalm 52:7; Deuteronomy 8:12–14; Proverbs 11:28; Psalm 49:6–7; 1 Timothy 6:10
  24. 25 Psalm 62:10; Deuteronomy 8:17–18; Jeremiah 9:23; Luke 12:19; Ezekiel 28:5
  25. 26 Ezekiel 8:16; Deuteronomy 4:19; Deuteronomy 17:3; 2 Kings 23:11; Jeremiah 8:2
  26. 27 Deuteronomy 13:6; Deuteronomy 11:16; Psalm 2:12; Isaiah 44:20; 1 Kings 19:18
  27. 28 Deuteronomy 17:2–7; Job 31:11; Psalm 50:6; Job 9:15; Joshua 24:27
  28. 29 Proverbs 24:17–18; Proverbs 17:5; Psalm 35:13–14; Obadiah 12; Psalm 35:25–26
  29. 30 1 Peter 3:9; Romans 12:14; Matthew 5:43–44; Matthew 5:22; James 3:9–10
  30. 31 1 Samuel 24:10; 1 Samuel 26:8; 2 Samuel 19:21–22; Job 19:22; Proverbs 1:18
  31. 32 Hebrews 13:2; Genesis 19:2–3; Judges 19:20–21; Romans 12:13; Matthew 25:35
  32. 33 Proverbs 28:13; Acts 5:8; Genesis 3:12; Hosea 6:7; 1 John 1:8–10
  33. 34 Exodus 23:2; Proverbs 29:25; Proverbs 24:11–12; Nehemiah 13:28; Exodus 32:27
  34. 35 Job 40:4–5; Job 13:21–22; Job 23:3–7; Job 13:3; Job 35:14
  35. 36 Isaiah 22:22; Isaiah 62:3; Exodus 28:12; Job 29:14; Philippians 4:1
  36. 37 Job 13:15; Ephesians 3:12; Hebrews 4:15–16; Job 29:25; Job 42:3–6
  37. 38 Habakkuk 2:11; Psalm 65:13; James 5:4; Job 20:27
  38. 39 1 Kings 21:19; James 5:4; 1 Kings 21:13–16; Ezekiel 22:6; Isaiah 26:21
  39. 40 Genesis 3:17–18; Malachi 1:3; Psalm 72:20; Isaiah 7:23; Zephaniah 2:9

Cross references: OpenBible.info (CC BY), drawn mainly from the public-domain Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. · Sources & licences

What the Fathers said

Passages from the Church Fathers that expound or quote this chapter, verbatim from the public-domain Schaff edition (19th-century English translations).

How these were chosen

“Commentary” is the opening of a homily or exposition on this chapter (John Chrysostom’s homilies, Augustine’s tractates, sermons and expositions of the Psalms). “Quotes” are sentences where the edition’s own footnotes identify a quotation of a verse here, kept only when the wording matches the verse. Only works whose authorship is not in doubt are used. Psalms follow the Hebrew/English numbering (Augustine numbers them as the Septuagint does: his Psalm 50 is Psalm 51 here).

  1. Quotes verse 31:25 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXI)

    And what is more, when he had them they were no joy to him: so he also declared, saying, "If I did so much as rejoice when my wealth waxed great:" wherefore neither did he grieve when it was gone.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  2. Quotes verse 31:1 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXXIII)

    And if thou wouldest also hear of his strivings after continence, hearken to him when he saith, "I made a covenant with mine eyes, that I should not think upon a maid." For this cause his wife did not break his spirit, for he loved her even before this, not however immoderately, but as is due to a wife.

    Read in context · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)