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Ezequiel · Versión King James (con apócrifos)

Ezequiel 18 Versión King James (con apócrifos)

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  • 1611
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Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

KJV Versión King James (con apócrifos)
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 The word of the LORD came unto me again, saying,
1 Y FUÉ á mí palabra de Jehová, diciendo:
1 Yahweh’s word came to me again, saying,
2 What mean ye, that ye use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying, The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge?
2 ¿Qué pensáis vosotros, vosotros que usáis este refrán sobre la tierra de Israel, diciendo: Los padres comieron el agraz, y los dientes de los hijos tienen la dentera?
2 “What do you mean, that you use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying, ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge’?
3 [As] I live, saith the Lord GOD, ye shall not have [occasion] any more to use this proverb in Israel.
3 Vivo yo, dice el Señor Jehová, que nunca más tendréis [por qué] usar este refrán en Israel.
3 “As I live,” says the Lord Yahweh, “you shall not use this proverb any more in Israel.
4 Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, it shall die.
4 He aquí que todas las almas son mías; como el alma del padre, así el alma del hijo es mía; el alma que pecare, esa morirá.
4 Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine. The soul who sins, he shall die.
5 ¶ But if a man be just, and do that which is lawful and right,
5 Y el hombre que fuere justo, é hiciere juicio y justicia;
5 “But if a man is just, and does that which is lawful and right,
6 [And] hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither hath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, neither hath defiled his neighbour’s wife, neither hath come near to a menstruous woman,
6 Que no comiere sobre los montes, ni alzare sus ojos á los ídolos de la casa de Israel, ni violare la mujer de su prójimo, ni llegare á la mujer menstruosa,
6 and has not eaten on the mountains, hasn’t lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, hasn’t defiled his neighbor’s wife, hasn’t come near a woman in her impurity,
7 And hath not oppressed any, [but] hath restored to the debtor his pledge, hath spoiled none by violence, hath given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment;
7 Ni oprimiere á ninguno; al deudor tornare su prenda, no cometiere robo, diere de su pan al hambriento, y cubriere al desnudo con vestido,
7 and has not wronged any, but has restored to the debtor his pledge, has taken nothing by robbery, has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;
8 He [that] hath not given forth upon usury, neither hath taken any increase, [that] hath withdrawn his hand from iniquity, hath executed true judgment between man and man,
8 No diere á logro, ni recibiere aumento; de la maldad retrajere su mano, [é] hiciere juicio de verdad entre hombre y hombre,
8 he who hasn’t lent to them with interest, hasn’t taken any increase from them, who has withdrawn his hand from iniquity, has executed true justice between man and man,
9 Hath walked in my statutes, and hath kept my judgments, to deal truly; he [is] just, he shall surely live, saith the Lord GOD.
9 En mis ordenanzas caminare, y guardare mis derechos para hacer verdad, éste es justo: éste vivirá, dice el Señor Jehová.
9 has walked in my statutes, and has kept my ordinances, to deal truly; he is just, he shall surely live,” says the Lord Yahweh.
10 ¶ If he beget a son [that is] a robber, a shedder of blood, and [that] doeth the like to [any] one of these [things],
10 Mas si engendrare hijo ladrón, derramador de sangre, ó que haga alguna cosa de éstas,
10 “If he fathers a son who is a robber who sheds blood, and who does any one of these things,
11 And that doeth not any of those [duties], but even hath eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour’s wife,
11 Y que no haga las otras; antes comiere sobre los montes, ó violare la mujer de su prójimo,
11 or who does not do any of those things but has eaten at the mountain shrines and defiled his neighbor’s wife,
12 Hath oppressed the poor and needy, hath spoiled by violence, hath not restored the pledge, and hath lifted up his eyes to the idols, hath committed abomination,
12 Al pobre y menesteroso oprimiere, cometiere robos, no tornare la prenda, ó alzare sus ojos á los ídolos, [é] hiciere abominación,
12 has wronged the poor and needy, has taken by robbery, has not restored the pledge, and has lifted up his eyes to the idols, has committed abomination,
13 Hath given forth upon usury, and hath taken increase: shall he then live? he shall not live: he hath done all these abominations; he shall surely die; his blood shall be upon him.
13 Diere á usura, y recibiere aumento: ¿vivirá éste? No vivirá. Todas estas abominaciones hizo; de cierto morirá; su sangre será sobre él.
13 has lent with interest, and has taken increase from the poor, shall he then live? He shall not live. He has done all these abominations. He shall surely die. His blood will be on him.
14 ¶ Now, lo, [if] he beget a son, that seeth all his father’s sins which he hath done, and considereth, and doeth not such like,
14 Pero si [éste] engendrare hijo, el cual viere todos los pecados que su padre hizo, y viéndolos no hiciere según ellos:
14 “Now, behold, if he fathers a son who sees all his father’s sins which he has done, and fears, and doesn’t do likewise,
15 [That] hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither hath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, hath not defiled his neighbour’s wife,
15 No comiere sobre los montes, ni alzare sus ojos á los ídolos de la casa de Israel; la mujer de su prójimo no violare,
15 who hasn’t eaten on the mountains, hasn’t lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, hasn’t defiled his neighbor’s wife,
16 Neither hath oppressed any, hath not withholden the pledge, neither hath spoiled by violence, [but] hath given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment,
16 Ni oprimiere á nadie; la prenda no empeñare, ni cometiere robos; al hambriento diere de su pan, y cubriere de vestido al desnudo;
16 hasn’t wronged any, hasn’t taken anything to pledge, hasn’t taken by robbery, but has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;
17 [That] hath taken off his hand from the poor, [that] hath not received usury nor increase, hath executed my judgments, hath walked in my statutes; he shall not die for the iniquity of his father, he shall surely live.
17 Apartare su mano del pobre, usura ni aumento no recibiere; hiciere mis derechos, y anduviere en mis ordenanzas, éste no morirá por la maldad de su padre; de cierto vivirá.
17 who has withdrawn his hand from the poor, who hasn’t received interest or increase, has executed my ordinances, has walked in my statutes; he shall not die for the iniquity of his father. He shall surely live.
18 [As for] his father, because he cruelly oppressed, spoiled his brother by violence, and did [that] which [is] not good among his people, lo, even he shall die in his iniquity.
18 Su padre, por cuanto hizo agravio, despojó violentamente al hermano, é hizo en medio de su pueblo lo que no es bueno, he aquí que él morirá por su maldad.
18 As for his father, because he cruelly oppressed, robbed his brother, and did that which is not good among his people, behold, he will die in his iniquity.
19 ¶ Yet say ye, Why? doth not the son bear the iniquity of the father? When the son hath done that which is lawful and right, [and] hath kept all my statutes, and hath done them, he shall surely live.
19 Y si dijereis: ¿Por qué el hijo no llevará por el pecado de su padre? Porque el hijo hizo juicio y justicia, guardó todas mis ordenanzas, y las hizo, de cierto vivirá.
19 “Yet you say, ‘Why doesn’t the son bear the iniquity of the father?’ When the son has done that which is lawful and right, and has kept all my statutes, and has done them, he will surely live.
20 The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
20 El alma que pecare, esa morirá: el hijo no llevará por el pecado del padre, ni el padre llevará por el pecado del hijo: la justicia del justo será sobre él, y la impiedad del impío será sobre él.
20 The soul who sins, he shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be on him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be on him.
21 But if the wicked will turn from all his sins that he hath committed, and keep all my statutes, and do that which is lawful and right, he shall surely live, he shall not die.
21 Mas el impío, si se apartare de todos sus pecados que hizo, y guardare todas mis ordenanzas, é hiciere juicio y justicia, de cierto vivirá; no morirá.
21 “But if the wicked turns from all his sins that he has committed, and keeps all my statutes, and does that which is lawful and right, he shall surely live. He shall not die.
22 All his transgressions that he hath committed, they shall not be mentioned unto him: in his righteousness that he hath done he shall live.
22 Todas sus rebeliones que cometió, no le serán recordadas: en su justicia que hizo vivirá.
22 None of his transgressions that he has committed will be remembered against him. In his righteousness that he has done, he shall live.
23 Have I any pleasure at all that the wicked should die? saith the Lord GOD: [and] not that he should return from his ways, and live?
23 ¿Quiero yo la muerte del impío? dice el Señor Jehová. ¿No vivirá, si se apartare de sus caminos?
23 Have I any pleasure in the death of the wicked?” says the Lord Yahweh, “and not rather that he should return from his way, and live?
24 ¶ But when the righteous turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, [and] doeth according to all the abominations that the wicked [man] doeth, shall he live? All his righteousness that he hath done shall not be mentioned: in his trespass that he hath trespassed, and in his sin that he hath sinned, in them shall he die.
24 Mas si el justo se apartare de su justicia, y cometiere maldad, é hiciere conforme á todas las abominaciones que el impío hizo, ¿vivirá él? Todas las justicias que hizo no vendrán en memoria; por su rebelión con que prevaricó, y por su pecado que cometió, por ello morirá.
24 “But when the righteous turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and does according to all the abominations that the wicked man does, should he live? None of his righteous deeds that he has done will be remembered. In his trespass that he has trespassed, and in his sin that he has sinned, in them he shall die.
25 ¶ Yet ye say, The way of the Lord is not equal. Hear now, O house of Israel; Is not my way equal? are not your ways unequal?
25 Y si dijereis: No es derecho el camino del Señor: oid ahora, casa de Israel: ¿No es derecho mi camino? ¿no son vuestros caminos torcidos?
25 “Yet you say, ‘The way of the Lord is not equal.’ Hear now, house of Israel: Is my way not equal? Aren’t your ways unequal?
26 When a righteous [man] turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.
26 Apartándose el justo de su justicia, y haciendo iniquidad, él morirá por ello: por su iniquidad que hizo, morirá.
26 When the righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, and dies in it, then he dies in his iniquity that he has done.
27 Again, when the wicked [man] turneth away from his wickedness that he hath committed, and doeth that which is lawful and right, he shall save his soul alive.
27 Y apartándose el impío de su impiedad que hizo, y haciendo juicio y justicia, hará vivir su alma.
27 Again, when the wicked man turns away from his wickedness that he has committed, and does that which is lawful and right, he will save his soul alive.
28 Because he considereth, and turneth away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die.
28 Porque miró, y apartóse de todas sus prevaricaciones que hizo, de cierto vivirá, no morirá.
28 Because he considers, and turns away from all his transgressions that he has committed, he shall surely live. He shall not die.
29 Yet saith the house of Israel, The way of the Lord is not equal. O house of Israel, are not my ways equal? are not your ways unequal?
29 Si aun dijere la casa de Israel: No es derecho el camino del Señor: ¿No son derechos mis caminos, casa de Israel? Cierto, vuestros caminos no son derechos.
29 Yet the house of Israel says, ‘The way of the Lord is not fair.’ House of Israel, aren’t my ways fair? Aren’t your ways unfair?
30 Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways, saith the Lord GOD. Repent, and turn [yourselves] from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin.
30 Por tanto, yo os juzgaré á cada uno según sus caminos, oh casa de Israel, dice el Señor Jehová. Convertíos, y volveos de todas vuestras iniquidades; y no os será la iniquidad causa de ruina.
30 “Therefore I will judge you, house of Israel, everyone according to his ways,” says the Lord Yahweh. “Return, and turn yourselves from all your transgressions, so iniquity will not be your ruin.
31 ¶ Cast away from you all your transgressions, whereby ye have transgressed; and make you a new heart and a new spirit: for why will ye die, O house of Israel?
31 Echad de vosotros todas vuestras iniquidades con que habéis prevaricado, y haceos corazón nuevo y espíritu nuevo. ¿Y por qué moriréis, casa de Israel?
31 Cast away from you all your transgressions in which you have transgressed; and make yourself a new heart and a new spirit. For why will you die, house of Israel?
32 For I have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord GOD: wherefore turn [yourselves], and live ye.
32 Que no quiero la muerte del que muere, dice el Señor Jehová; convertíos pues, y viviréis.
32 For I have no pleasure in the death of him who dies,” says the Lord Yahweh. “Therefore turn yourselves, and live!
Referencias cruzadas (30)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 2 Jeremías 31:29–30; Lamentaciones 5:7; Ezequiel 37:11; Ezequiel 37:19; Ezequiel 37:25
  2. 3 Ezequiel 18:19–20; Ezequiel 33:11–20; Ezequiel 18:30; Ezequiel 36:31–32; Romanos 3:19
  3. 4 Ezequiel 18:20; Romanos 6:23; Números 16:22; Hebreos 12:9; Gálatas 3:10–13
  4. 5 Ezequiel 33:14; Proverbios 21:3; 1 Juan 3:7; 1 Juan 5:2–5; 1 Juan 2:29
  5. 6 Ezequiel 18:15; Deuteronomio 4:19; Ezequiel 20:24; Ezequiel 6:13; Ezequiel 22:9–11
  6. 7 Ezequiel 18:16; Éxodo 22:26; Ezequiel 18:12; Deuteronomio 24:12–13; Ezequiel 33:15
  7. 8 Éxodo 22:25; Zacarías 8:16; Deuteronomio 23:19–20; Levítico 25:35–37; Salmo 15:5
  8. 9 Ezequiel 20:11; Habacuc 2:4; Amós 5:4; Deuteronomio 10:12–13; Romanos 1:17
  9. 10 Éxodo 21:12; Éxodo 22:2; Malaquías 3:8–9; 1 Juan 3:12; Levítico 19:13
  10. 11 Ezequiel 18:15; 1 Reyes 13:22; 1 Juan 3:22; Mateo 7:21–27; Juan 15:14
  11. 12 Ezequiel 8:17; Ezequiel 8:6; Amós 4:1; 2 Reyes 21:11; Zacarías 7:10
  12. 13 Éxodo 22:25; Ezequiel 18:8; Levítico 20:9; Ezequiel 18:32; Ezequiel 33:4–5
  13. 14 2 Crónicas 34:21; Proverbios 23:24; Isaías 44:19; Ezequiel 18:28; Jeremías 8:6
  14. 15 Ezequiel 18:6–7; Ezequiel 18:11–13
  15. 16 Ezequiel 18:7; Proverbios 25:21; Salmo 41:1; Job 22:7; Lucas 14:13
  16. 17 Ezequiel 18:8–9; Mateo 18:27–35; Jeremías 16:11–13; Ezequiel 33:15–16; Ezequiel 18:28
  17. 18 Ezequiel 3:18; Ezequiel 18:24; Juan 8:21; Ezequiel 18:26; Juan 8:24
  18. 19 Éxodo 20:5; Zacarías 1:3–6; Deuteronomio 5:9; Ezequiel 18:9; Jeremías 15:4
  19. 20 2 Reyes 14:6; Deuteronomio 24:16; Ezequiel 18:4; Jeremías 31:29–30; Mateo 16:27
  20. 21 Ezequiel 33:19; Tito 2:11–14; Ezequiel 18:27–28; Romanos 8:13; Hechos 3:19
  21. 22 Miqueas 7:19; Isaías 43:25; Ezequiel 33:16; Salmo 18:20–24; Ezequiel 18:24
  22. 23 Ezequiel 33:11; 1 Timoteo 2:4; 2 Pedro 3:9; Ezequiel 18:32; Lucas 15:10
  23. 24 Ezequiel 33:18; Proverbios 21:16; 2 Juan 8; Ezequiel 33:12–13; 2 Crónicas 24:17–22
  24. 25 Ezequiel 33:17; Malaquías 3:13–15; Malaquías 2:17; Ezequiel 33:20; Génesis 18:25
  25. 27 Ezequiel 18:21; Isaías 1:18; Isaías 55:7; Hechos 3:19; Hechos 20:21
  26. 28 Deuteronomio 32:29; Lucas 15:17–18; Santiago 2:10–12; Colosenses 3:5–9; Ezequiel 12:3
  27. 29 Proverbios 19:3; Ezequiel 18:25; Ezequiel 18:2
  28. 30 Mateo 16:27; Ezequiel 18:21; Mateo 3:2; Lucas 13:3; Ezequiel 14:6
  29. 31 Salmo 51:10; Ezequiel 36:26; Romanos 8:13; Ezequiel 11:19; Isaías 1:16–17
  30. 32 2 Pedro 3:9; Ezequiel 18:23; Ezequiel 33:11; Lamentaciones 3:33

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Cita 18:30 Clement of Rome, First Epistle to the Corinthians (Chapters VII–XIII)

    … and the Lord of all things has himself declared with an oath regarding it, "As I live, saith the Lord, I desire not the death of the sinner, but rather his repentance;" adding, moreover, this gracious declaration, "Repent, O house of Israel, of your iniquity. Say to the children of My people, Though your sins reach from earth to heaven, …

    Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)

  2. Cita 18:23 Augustine of Hippo, Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament (Sermon XXI)

    … not to despair of any so long as "the patience of God leadeth the ungodly to repentance," and doth not hurry him out of this life; "God, who willeth not the death of a sinner, but that he should return from his ways and live." He is a heathen today; but how knowest thou whether he may not be a …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)

  3. Cita 18:23 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LXXXVI)

    Doth he turn away, and not return?" and, "I do not will the death of the sinner, so much as that he should turn and live:" and, "To-day if ye will hear His voice:" and many other such things, both sayings and examples are set in the Scripture.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  4. Cita 18:21 Augustine of Hippo, Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament (Sermon XXXII)

    … to thyself, "God hath promised me forgiveness, whenever I reform myself I am secure; I read the divine Scripture, "In the day that the wicked man turneth away from his wickedness, and doeth that which is lawful and right, I will forget all his iniquities." I am secure then, whenever I reform myself, God will give me pardon for my …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)