1 And Saul speaks to his son Jonathan, and to all his servants, to put David to death, 2 and Jonathan son of Saul delighted in David exceedingly, and Jonathan declares [it] to David, saying, “My father Saul is seeking to put you to death, and now, please take heed in the morning, and you have abided in a secret place and been hidden, 3 and I go out, and have stood by the side of my father in the field where you [are], and I speak of you to my father, and have seen what [is coming], and have declared [it] to you.” 4 And Jonathan speaks good of David to his father Saul and says to him, “Do not let the king sin against his servant, against David, because he has not sinned against you, and because his works [are] very good for you; 5 indeed, he puts his life in his hand, and strikes the Philistine, and YHWH works a great salvation for all Israel; you have seen, and rejoice, and why do you sin against innocent blood, to put David to death for nothing?” 6 And Saul listens to the voice of Jonathan, and Saul swears, “YHWH lives—he does not die.” 7 And Jonathan calls for David, and Jonathan declares all these words to him, and Jonathan brings in David to Saul, and he is before him as before. 8 And there adds to be war, and David goes out and fights against the Philistines, and strikes among them [with] a great striking, and they flee from his face. 9 And a spirit of sadness [from] YHWH is to Saul, and he is sitting in his house, and his javelin [is] in his hand, and David is playing with the hand, 10 and Saul seeks to strike with the javelin through David, and through the wall, and he frees himself from the presence of Saul, and he strikes the javelin through the wall; and David has fled and escapes during that night. 11 And Saul sends messengers to the house of David to watch him, and to put him to death in the morning; and his wife Michal declares [it] to David, saying, “If you are not delivering your life tonight—tomorrow you are put to death.” 12 And Michal causes David to go down through the window, and he goes on, and flees, and escapes; 13 and Michal takes the teraphim, and lays [it] on the bed, and she has put the mattress of goats’ [hair for] his pillows, and covers [it] with a garment. 14 And Saul sends messengers to take David, and she says, “He [is] sick.” 15 And Saul sends the messengers to see David, saying, “Bring him up in the bed to me in order to put him to death.” 16 And the messengers come in, and behold, the teraphim [are] on the bed, and the mattress of goats’ [hair for] his pillows. 17 And Saul says to Michal, “Why have you thus deceived me—that you send my enemy away, and he escapes?” And Michal says to Saul, “He said to me, Send me away. Why do I put you to death?” 18 And David has fled, and escapes, and comes to Samuel at Ramath, and declares to him all that Saul has done to him, and he goes, he and Samuel, and they dwell in Naioth. 19 And it is declared to Saul, saying, “Behold, David [is] in Naioth in Ramah.” 20 And Saul sends messengers to take David, and they see the assembly of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing, set over them, and the Spirit of God is on Saul’s messengers, and they prophesy—they also. 21 And they declare [it] to Saul, and he sends other messengers, and they prophesy—they also; and Saul adds and sends messengers a third time, and they prophesy—they also. 22 And he goes—he also—to Ramath, and comes to the great well which [is] in Sechu, and asks and says, “Where [are] Samuel and David?” And [one] says, “Behold, in Naioth in Ramah.” 23 And he goes there—to Naioth in Ramah, and the Spirit of God is on him also; and he goes, going on, and he prophesies until his coming to Naioth in Ramah, 24 and he strips off—he also—his garments, and prophesies—he also—before Samuel, and falls down naked all that day and all the night; therefore they say, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
1 Samuel · Literal Standard Version
1 Samuel 19 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Citado en la guía: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Referencias cruzadas (22)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Samuel 18:1; 1 Samuel 18:9
- 2 Proverbios 17:17; Hechos 9:24; Hechos 23:16; 1 Samuel 20:2; 1 Samuel 18:1–3
- 3 1 Samuel 20:13; 1 Samuel 20:9
- 4 Jeremías 18:20; Proverbios 31:8–9; Génesis 42:22; 1 Samuel 20:32; Proverbios 17:13
- 5 1 Crónicas 11:14; 1 Samuel 11:13; 1 Samuel 20:32; Jueces 9:17; Mateo 27:4
- 6 Proverbios 26:24–25; Jeremías 5:2; 1 Samuel 28:10; 1 Samuel 19:10–11; Salmo 15:4
- 7 1 Samuel 18:2; 1 Samuel 16:21; 1 Samuel 18:13; 1 Samuel 18:10; 1 Crónicas 11:2
- 8 Salmo 18:32–50; Salmo 27:3
- 9 1 Samuel 16:14; 1 Samuel 16:16; 1 Samuel 18:10–11
- 10 1 Samuel 20:33; 1 Samuel 18:11; Proverbios 21:30; Mateo 10:23; Salmo 34:19
- 11 Salmo 59:1–17; Jueces 16:2
- 12 Josué 2:15; Hechos 9:24–25; 2 Corintios 11:32–33; Salmo 34:19
- 13 Génesis 31:19; Jueces 18:17; Jueces 18:14; Jueces 17:5; Oseas 3:4
- 14 Josué 2:5; 2 Samuel 17:20; 2 Samuel 16:17–19
- 15 Proverbios 27:3–4; 1 Samuel 19:6; Job 31:31; Salmo 37:12; Romanos 3:15
- 17 2 Samuel 2:22; Éxodo 1:17–19; 1 Samuel 22:17; 1 Samuel 28:12; 1 Samuel 19:14
- 18 1 Samuel 7:17; Santiago 5:16; 1 Samuel 28:3; Salmo 116:11; 1 Samuel 15:34
- 19 1 Samuel 26:1; 1 Samuel 23:19; Proverbios 29:12; 1 Samuel 22:9–10
- 20 Joel 2:28; Juan 7:32; 1 Samuel 10:5–6; 1 Corintios 14:24–25; 1 Corintios 14:3
- 21 Jeremías 13:23; Proverbios 27:22; 2 Reyes 1:9–13; Joel 2:28
- 23 Proverbios 16:9; 1 Samuel 10:10; Números 24:2; 1 Samuel 19:20; Números 23:5
- 24 1 Samuel 10:10–12; Miqueas 1:8; 2 Samuel 6:20; Isaías 20:2; 2 Samuel 6:14
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
There is indeed a story in the Scripture of the Reigns, of the occasion when Saul sent to guard the house in order that he might kill David....But in like manner as Saul effected not his purpose of slaying David: so this could not the government of the Jews effect, that the testimony of guards sleeping should avail more …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)