1 And Jacob sees that there is grain in Egypt, and Jacob says to his sons, “Why do you look at each other?” 2 He also says, “Behold, I have heard that there is grain in Egypt, go down there, and buy for us from there, and we live and do not die”; 3 and the ten brothers of Joseph go down to buy grain in Egypt, 4 and Benjamin, Joseph’s brother, Jacob has not sent with his brothers, for he said, “Lest harm meet him.” 5 And the sons of Israel come to buy in the midst of those coming, for the famine has been in the land of Canaan, 6 and Joseph is the ruler over the land, he who is selling to all the people of the land, and Joseph’s brothers come and bow themselves to him—face to the earth. 7 And Joseph sees his brothers, and discerns them, and makes himself strange to them, and speaks sharp things with them, and says to them, “From where have you come?” And they say, “From the land of Canaan—to buy food.” 8 And Joseph discerns his brothers, but they have not discerned him, 9 and Joseph remembers the dreams which he dreamed of them and says to them, “You [are] spies; you have come to see the nakedness of the land.” 10 And they say to him, “No, my lord, but your servants have come to buy food; 11 we [are] all of us sons of one man, we [are] right men; your servants have not been spies”; 12 and he says to them, “No, but you have come to see the nakedness of the land”; 13 and they say, “Your servants [are] twelve brothers; we [are] sons of one man in the land of Canaan, and behold, the young one [is] with our father today, and one is not.” 14 And Joseph says to them, “This [is] that which I have spoken to you, saying, You [are] spies, 15 by this you are proved: [as] Pharaoh lives, if you go out from this—except by your young brother coming here; 16 send one of you, and let him bring your brother, and you, remain bound, and let your words be proved, whether truth be with you: and if not, [as] Pharaoh lives, surely you [are] spies”; 17 and he gathers them into confinement [for] three days. 18 And Joseph says to them on the third day, “Do this and live; I fear God! 19 If you [are] right men, let one of your brothers be bound in the house of your confinement, and you, go, carry in grain [for] the famine of your houses, 20 and you bring your young brother to me, and your words are established, and you do not die”; and they do so. 21 And they say to one another, “Truly we [are] guilty concerning our brother, because we saw the distress of his soul, in his making supplication to us, and we did not listen: therefore this distress has come on us.” 22 And Reuben answers them, saying, “Did I not speak to you, saying, Do not sin against the boy? And you did not listen; and his blood also, behold, it is required.” 23 And they have not known that Joseph understands, for the interpreter [is] between them; 24 and he turns around from them, and weeps, and turns back to them, and speaks to them, and takes Simeon from them, and binds him before their eyes. 25 And Joseph commands, and they fill their vessels [with] grain, also to put back the money of each of them into his sack, and to give to them provision for the way; and one does to them so. 26 And they lift up their grain on their donkeys, and go from there, 27 and the one opens his sack to give provender to his donkey at a lodging-place, and he sees his money, and behold, it [is] in the mouth of his bag, 28 and he says to his brothers, “My money has been put back, and also, behold, in my bag”: and their heart goes out, and they tremble, to one another saying, “What [is] this God has done to us!” 29 And they come to their father Jacob, to the land of Canaan, and they declare to him all the things meeting them, saying, 30 “The man, the lord of the land, has spoken with us sharp things, and makes us as spies of the land; 31 and we say to him, We [are] right men, we have not been spies, 32 we [are] twelve brothers, sons of our father, one is not, and the young one [is] today with our father in the land of Canaan. 33 And the man, the lord of the land, says to us, By this I know that you [are] right men—leave one of your brothers with me, and take [for] the famine of your houses and go, 34 and bring your young brother to me, and I know that you [are] not spies, but you [are] right men; I give your brother to you, and you trade with the land.” 35 And it comes to pass, they are emptying their sacks, and behold, the bundle of each man’s silver [is] in his sack, and they see their bundles of silver, they and their father, and are afraid; 36 and their father Jacob says to them, “You have bereaved me; Joseph is not, and Simeon is not, and Benjamin you take—all these [things] have been against me.” 37 And Reuben speaks to his father, saying, “You put to death my two sons, if I do not bring him to you; give him into my hand, and I bring him back to you”; 38 and he says, “My son does not go down with you, for his brother [is] dead, and he by himself is left; when harm has met him in the way in which you go, then you have brought down my grey hairs in sorrow to Sheol.”
Génesis · Literal Standard Version
Génesis 42 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Joseph
Betrayed and enslaved, he rose to rule Egypt and saved his family from famine.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 37; 39–50
Referencias cruzadas (34)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Hechos 7:12; Josué 7:10; Éxodo 20:18; Génesis 42:2; Éxodo 5:19
- 2 Génesis 43:8; Mateo 4:4; Salmo 118:17; Génesis 43:2; Génesis 45:9
- 3 Génesis 42:13; Génesis 42:5
- 4 Génesis 42:38; Génesis 43:29; Génesis 3:22; Génesis 11:4; Génesis 35:16–19
- 5 Génesis 41:57; Génesis 12:10; Hechos 7:11; Génesis 26:1; Hechos 11:28
- 6 Génesis 41:55–56; Génesis 45:26; Hechos 7:10; Génesis 19:1; Génesis 44:14
- 7 Génesis 42:30; Génesis 42:19–20; Génesis 42:14–17; Génesis 42:9–12; Mateo 15:23–26
- 8 Génesis 37:2; Juan 20:14; Juan 21:4; Lucas 24:16
- 9 Génesis 37:5–9; Éxodo 32:35; Génesis 42:34; Jueces 1:24; Números 13:16–20
- 10 Génesis 37:8; Génesis 27:37; 1 Reyes 18:7; Génesis 27:29; Génesis 44:9
- 11 2 Corintios 6:4; Génesis 42:19; Génesis 42:33–34; Juan 7:18
- 13 Génesis 37:30; Génesis 44:20; Génesis 42:32; Génesis 43:7; Mateo 2:16
- 14 Mateo 15:21–28; Génesis 42:9–11; Job 13:24; Job 19:11
- 15 1 Samuel 17:55; Génesis 42:16; Génesis 42:30; Mateo 23:16–22; 1 Samuel 1:26
- 16 Génesis 42:11
- 17 Génesis 40:4; Hebreos 12:10; Génesis 40:7; Génesis 41:10; Isaías 24:22
- 18 Levítico 25:43; Nehemías 5:15; Génesis 20:11; Lucas 18:2; Lucas 18:4
- 19 Génesis 42:26; Génesis 40:3; Isaías 42:7; Isaías 42:22; Génesis 42:1–2
- 20 Génesis 42:34; Génesis 43:5; Génesis 44:23; Génesis 42:15; Juan 2:5
- 21 Oseas 5:15; Génesis 37:23–28; Job 36:8–9; Marcos 9:43–45; 1 Reyes 17:18
- 22 Salmo 9:12; 1 Reyes 2:32; 2 Crónicas 24:22; Génesis 37:21–22; Génesis 9:5–6
- 23 2 Corintios 5:20; Juan 16:13–14
- 24 Génesis 43:30; Génesis 43:14; Isaías 63:9; Génesis 45:14–15; Lucas 19:41
- 25 1 Pedro 3:9; Romanos 12:17–21; Génesis 45:21; Isaías 55:1; Mateo 5:44
- 27 Éxodo 4:24; Génesis 43:21–22; Lucas 10:34; Génesis 44:11; Lucas 2:7
- 28 Lamentaciones 3:37; Isaías 45:7; Cantar de los Cantares 5:6; Lamentaciones 2:17; 1 Reyes 10:5
- 30 Génesis 42:7
- 31 Génesis 42:11
- 33 Génesis 42:19–20; Génesis 42:15
- 34 Génesis 34:10; Génesis 34:21; 1 Reyes 10:15; Ezequiel 17:4
- 35 Génesis 43:21; Génesis 43:15; Génesis 42:27–28; Génesis 43:12
- 36 Génesis 43:14; Romanos 8:31; 1 Samuel 27:1; Mateo 14:31; Romanos 8:28
- 37 Génesis 46:9; Miqueas 6:7; Génesis 43:9; Génesis 44:32–34
- 38 Génesis 37:35; Génesis 42:4; Génesis 37:33; Génesis 42:13; Génesis 35:16–18
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… brethren who detained her for ten days; Jeroboam also, who received the ten sceptres (tribes), and the ten courts of the tabernacle, and the columns of ten cubits [high], and the ten sons of Jacob who were at first sent into Egypt to buy corn, and the ten apostles to whom the Lord appeared after His resurrection,--Thomas being absent,--represented, according …