1 And having called His twelve disciples to Himself, He gave to them power over unclean spirits, so as to be casting them out, and to be healing every disease and every sickness. 2 And of the twelve apostles the names are these: first, Simon, who is called Peter, and his brother Andrew; James of Zebedee, and his brother John; 3 Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the tax collector; James of Alpheus, and Lebbeus who was surnamed Thaddeus; 4 Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, who also delivered Him up. 5 These twelve Jesus sent forth, having given command to them, saying, “Do not go away to the way of the nations, and do not go into a city of the Samaritans, 6 and be going rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 7 And going on, proclaim, saying that the kingdom of the heavens has come near; 8 be healing [those] ailing, raising the dead, cleansing lepers, casting out demons—freely you received, freely give. 9 Do not provide gold, nor silver, nor brass in your girdles, 10 nor leather pouch for the way, nor two coats, nor sandals, nor staff—for the workman is worthy of his nourishment. 11 And into whatever city or village you may enter, inquire who in it is worthy, and abide there, until you may go forth. 12 And coming into the house greet it, 13 and if indeed the house is worthy, let your peace come on it; and if it is not worthy, let your peace return to you. 14 And whoever may not receive you nor hear your words, coming forth from that house or city, shake off the dust of your feet, 15 truly I say to you, it will be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment than for that city. 16 Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves, therefore be wise as the serpents, and pure as the doves. 17 And take heed of men, for they will give you up to Sanhedrins, and in their synagogues they will scourge you, 18 and before governors and kings you will be brought for My sake, for a testimony to them and to the nations. 19 And whenever they may deliver you up, do not be anxious how or what you may speak, for it will be given you in that hour what you will speak; 20 for you are not the speakers, but the Spirit of your Father that is speaking in you. 21 And brother will deliver up brother to death, and father child, and children will rise up against parents, and will put them to death, 22 and you will be hated by all because of My Name, but he who has endured to the end, he will be saved. 23 And whenever they may persecute you in this city, flee to the other, for truly I say to you, you may not have finished [going through] the cities of Israel until the Son of Man may come. 24 A disciple is not above the teacher, nor a servant above his lord; 25 sufficient to the disciple that he may be as his teacher, and the servant as his lord; if the master of the house they called Beelzebul, how much more those of his household? 26 You may not, therefore, fear them, for there is nothing covered that will not be revealed, and hid that will not be known; 27 that which I tell you in the darkness, speak in the light, and that which you hear at the ear, proclaim on the housetops. 28 And do not be afraid of those killing the body, and are not able to kill the soul, but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in Gehenna. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for an assarion? And one of them will not fall on the ground without your Father; 30 and of you—even the hairs of the head are all numbered; 31 therefore, do not be afraid, you are better than many sparrows. 32 Everyone, therefore, who will confess in Me before men, I also will confess in him before My Father who is in the heavens; 33 and whoever will deny Me before men, I also will deny him before My Father who is in the heavens. 34 You may not suppose that I came to put peace on the earth; I did not come to put peace, but a sword; 35 for I came to set a man at variance against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law, 36 and the enemies of a man are those of his household. 37 He who is cherishing father or mother above Me, is not worthy of Me, and he who is cherishing son or daughter above Me, is not worthy of Me, 38 and whoever does not receive his cross and follow after Me, is not worthy of Me. 39 He who found his life will lose it, and he who lost his life for My sake will find it. 40 He who is receiving you receives Me, and he who is receiving Me receives Him who sent Me; 41 he who is receiving a prophet in the name of a prophet, will receive a prophet’s reward, and he who is receiving a righteous man in the name of a righteous man, will receive a righteous man’s reward, 42 and whoever may give to drink to one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, truly I say to you, he may not lose his reward.”
Mateo · Literal Standard Version
Mateo 10 Literal Standard Version
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Andrew
Simon Peter's brother, a disciple of John the Baptist who first followed Jesus and brought Peter to him, from Bethsaida, and one of the Twelve.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:2; Mark 3:18; John 1:40
Bartholomew
Listed among the Twelve after Philip in Matthew 10:3, Mark 3:18 and Luke 6:14; the Gospels say nothing more of him by that name.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:14
James
One of the Twelve, named son of Alphaeus in every list of the apostles.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:15
James
A fisherman called by Jesus together with his brother John, one of the Twelve, to whom Jesus gave the name Boanerges, 'Sons of Thunder'.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 10:2; Mark 3:17
John
A fisherman called together with his brother James, one of the Twelve, to whom Jesus gave the name Boanerges, 'Sons of Thunder'.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 4:21; Matthew 10:2; Mark 3:17
Judas Iscariot
One of the Twelve, son of Simon Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:4; Mark 3:19; Luke 6:16
Matthew
A tax collector sitting at the tax booth whom Jesus told 'Follow Me'; Matthew calls him Matthew, while Mark and Luke tell the same call and name him Levi, and Mark 2:14 calls Levi…
Citado en la guía: Matthew 9:9; Matthew 10:3; Mark 2:14
Peter
Simon, whom Jesus named Peter (Cephas), a fisherman from Bethsaida and the first listed of the Twelve, who confessed Jesus as Christ, denied him three times, and was told to feed…
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:2; Matthew 16:17; Mark 3:16
Philip
Found by Jesus and told 'Follow Me', from Bethsaida, the town of Andrew and Peter, who brought Nathanael to Jesus and is listed among the Twelve.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:3; John 1:43; John 1:44
Simon the Zealot
One of the Twelve, called the Zealot, listed next to Judas Iscariot in each list.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:4; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:15
Thomas
One of the Twelve, called Didymus, who said 'Let us also go, so that we may die with Him', was absent when Jesus first appeared, and was among those who fished with the disciples…
Citado en la guía: Matthew 10:3; John 11:16; John 20:24
Referencias cruzadas (42)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Lucas 9:1–6; Marcos 3:13–15; Marcos 6:7–13; Lucas 10:19; Marcos 16:17–18
- 2 Hechos 1:13; Mateo 4:21; Juan 6:8; Mateo 4:18; Lucas 5:10
- 3 Hechos 1:13; Marcos 3:18; Mateo 9:9; Juan 1:43–46; Marcos 2:14
- 4 Mateo 26:14; Juan 6:71; Marcos 14:43; Juan 13:2; Mateo 26:47
- 5 Juan 4:9; Hechos 22:21–23; 2 Reyes 17:24–41; Romanos 15:8–9; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16
- 6 Jeremías 50:6; Ezequiel 34:6; Isaías 53:6; 1 Pedro 2:25; Hechos 13:46
- 7 Hechos 28:31; Mateo 3:2; Mateo 4:17; Lucas 9:60; Lucas 16:16
- 8 Hechos 3:6; Lucas 10:9; Hechos 4:30; Mateo 10:1; Hechos 20:33–35
- 9 Lucas 22:35; Lucas 9:3–5; Marcos 6:8–11; Lucas 10:4–12; 1 Corintios 9:7–27
- 10 1 Timoteo 5:17–18; Lucas 10:7–12; 1 Corintios 9:4–14; Gálatas 6:6–7; Lucas 3:11
- 11 Lucas 10:7–8; Hechos 18:1–3; 1 Reyes 17:9–24; Job 31:32; Lucas 10:38–42
- 12 Lucas 10:5–6; 1 Samuel 25:6; 2 Corintios 5:20; Hechos 10:36; 3 Juan 14
- 13 Lucas 10:6; Salmo 35:13; 2 Corintios 2:16
- 14 Lucas 10:10–11; Hechos 18:6; Nehemías 5:13; Hechos 13:51; Marcos 6:11
- 15 Juan 15:22–24; 2 Pedro 2:6; Mateo 11:22–24; Lucas 10:11–12; Ezequiel 16:48–56
- 16 Filipenses 2:15; Lucas 10:3; 1 Corintios 14:20; Colosenses 4:5; Efesios 5:15–17
- 17 Marcos 13:9; Mateo 23:34; Lucas 12:11; Mateo 5:22; Hechos 26:11
- 18 Hechos 5:25–27; Salmo 2:1–6; Mateo 8:4; Hechos 24:1–26; Marcos 13:9
- 19 Éxodo 4:12; Marcos 13:11–13; 2 Timoteo 4:17; Lucas 12:11; Lucas 21:12–17
- 20 Lucas 21:15; Hechos 6:10; 2 Samuel 23:2; Lucas 12:12; 2 Pedro 1:21
- 21 Lucas 21:16–17; Miqueas 7:5–6; Marcos 13:12–13; Mateo 24:10; Lucas 12:51–53
- 22 Mateo 24:13; Santiago 1:12; Apocalipsis 2:10; Marcos 13:13; Mateo 10:39
- 23 Mateo 16:28; Juan 11:53–54; Marcos 13:26; Hechos 17:10; Hechos 8:1
- 24 Juan 15:20; Lucas 6:40; Juan 13:16; Hebreos 12:2–4; 2 Samuel 11:11
- 25 Lucas 11:15; Mateo 9:34; Mateo 12:24; Juan 7:20; Marcos 3:22
- 26 Lucas 8:17; Marcos 4:22; Jeremías 1:8; 1 Corintios 4:5; Isaías 43:1–2
- 27 Hechos 5:20; Juan 16:13; Juan 16:1; Proverbios 1:20–23; Lucas 8:10
- 28 Lucas 12:4–5; Isaías 8:12–13; Apocalipsis 2:10; Santiago 4:12; Romanos 8:35–39
- 29 Lucas 12:6–7; Salmo 104:27–30
- 30 Lucas 12:7; 1 Samuel 14:45; Hechos 27:34; Lucas 21:18; 2 Samuel 14:11
- 31 Lucas 12:24; Salmo 8:5; Mateo 6:26; Mateo 12:11–12; 1 Corintios 9:9–10
- 32 Apocalipsis 3:5; Lucas 12:8–9; Romanos 10:9–10; 1 Juan 4:15; 2 Timoteo 1:8
- 33 2 Timoteo 2:12; Lucas 9:26; Lucas 12:9; 1 Juan 2:23; 2 Pedro 2:1
- 34 Lucas 12:49–53; Hechos 14:4; Hechos 13:45–50; Hechos 14:2; Juan 7:40–52
- 35 Miqueas 7:5–6; Mateo 10:21; Lucas 21:16; Mateo 24:10; Marcos 13:12
- 36 Miqueas 7:6; Jeremías 12:6; Salmo 41:9; Génesis 4:8–10; Job 19:13–19
- 37 Lucas 14:26; Mateo 22:37; Filipenses 3:7–9; 2 Corintios 5:14–15; Deuteronomio 33:9
- 38 Lucas 14:27; Marcos 8:34; Mateo 16:24; Lucas 9:23–24; Juan 19:17
- 39 Juan 12:25; Marcos 8:35–36; Lucas 17:33; Mateo 16:25–26; Lucas 9:24
- 40 Juan 13:20; Lucas 9:48; Lucas 10:16; Mateo 18:5; Mateo 25:40
- 41 3 Juan 5–8; Hebreos 6:10; 2 Reyes 4:16–17; 2 Reyes 4:8–10; Lucas 14:13–14
- 42 Hebreos 6:10; Mateo 25:40; Marcos 9:41–42; 2 Corintios 9:6–15; Mateo 18:10
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
When the Holy Gospel was read, Brethren, ye heard how our Lord Jesus Christ strengthened His Martyrs by His teaching, saying, "Behold, I send you forth as lambs in the midst of wolves." Now consider, my Brethren, what he does.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
Having made them feel confident about their necessary food, and opened unto them all men's houses, and having invested their entrance with an appearance to attract veneration, charging them not to come in as wanderers, and beggars, but as much more venerable than those who received them (for this He signifies by His saying, "the workman is worthy of his …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… our Master Jesus Christ said, that "what is impossible with men is possible with God," and, "Fear not them that kill you, and after that can do no more; but fear Him who after death is able to cast both soul and body into hell." And hell is a place where those are to be punished who have lived wickedly, …
"For there is nothing hidden which shall not be revealed, nor secret that shall not be made known."
But Thou, by whom the very hairs of our heads are numbered, didst use for my good the error of all who pressed me to learn; and my own error in willing not to learn, didst Thou make use of for my punishment--of which I, being so small a boy and so great a sinner, was not unworthy.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)