Génesis 14 Majority Standard Bible

Sobre MSB

Protestante
AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
NT: Texto mayoritario (bizantino)
Protestante (66 libros)
Formal (palabra por palabra)
2022
Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

MSB Majority Standard Bible

RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909

WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)

1 In those days Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim

1 Y ACONTECIÓ en los días de Amraphel, rey de Shinar, Arioch, rey de Elazar, Chêdorlaomer, rey de Elá, y Tidal, rey de naciones,

1 In the days of Amraphel, king of Shinar; Arioch, king of Ellasar; Chedorlaomer, king of Elam; and Tidal, king of Goiim,

2 went to war against Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar).

2 Que éstos hicieron guerra contra Bera, rey de Sodoma, y contra Birsha, rey de Gomorra, y contra Shinab, rey de Adma, y contra Shemeber, rey de Zeboim, y contra el rey de Bela, la cual es Zoar.

2 they made war with Bera, king of Sodom; Birsha, king of Gomorrah; Shinab, king of Admah; Shemeber, king of Zeboiim; and the king of Bela (also called Zoar).

3 The latter five came as allies to the Valley of Siddim (that is, the Salt Sea).

3 Todos estos se juntaron en el valle de Siddim, que es el mar salado.

3 All these joined together in the valley of Siddim (also called the Salt Sea).

4 For twelve years they had been subject to Chedorlaomer, but in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

4 Doce años habían servido á Chêdorlaomer, y al décimotercio año se rebelaron.

4 They served Chedorlaomer for twelve years, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

5 In the fourteenth year, Chedorlaomer and the kings allied with him went out and defeated the Rephaites in Ashteroth-karnaim, the Zuzites in Ham, the Emites in Shaveh-kiriathaim,

5 Y en el año décimocuarto vino Chêdorlaomer, y los reyes que estaban de su parte, y derrotaron á los Raphaitas en Ashteroth-carnaim, á los Zuzitas en Ham, y á los Emitas en Shave-Kiriataim.

5 In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him came and struck the Rephaim in Ashteroth Karnaim, the Zuzim in Ham, the Emim in Shaveh Kiriathaim,

6 and the Horites in the area of Mount Seir, as far as El-paran, which is near the desert.

6 Y á los Horeos en el monte de Seir, hasta la llanura de Parán, que está junto al desierto.

6 and the Horites in their Mount Seir, to El Paran, which is by the wilderness.

7 Then they turned back to invade En-mishpat (that is, Kadesh), and they conquered the whole territory of the Amalekites, as well as the Amorites who lived in Hazazon-tamar.

7 Y volvieron, y vinieron á Emmisphat, que es Cades, y devastaron todas las haciendas de los Amalecitas, y también al Amorrheo, que habitaba en Hazezón-tamar.

7 They returned, and came to En Mishpat (also called Kadesh), and struck all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that lived in Hazazon Tamar.

8 Then the king of Sodom, the king of Gomorrah, the king of Admah, the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar) marched out and arrayed themselves for battle in the Valley of Siddim

8 Y salió el rey de Sodoma, y el rey de Gomorra, y el rey de Adma, y el rey de Zeboim, y el rey de Bela, que es Zoar, y ordenaron contra ellos batalla en el valle de Siddim;

8 The king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, the king of Admah, the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (also called Zoar) went out; and they set the battle in array against them in the valley of Siddim

9 against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of Goiim, Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar—four kings against five.

9 [Es á saber], contra Chêdorlaomer, rey de Elam, y Tidal, rey de naciones, y Amraphel, rey de Shinar, y Arioch, rey de Elasar; cuatro reyes contra cinco.

9 against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of Goiim, Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings against the five.

10 Now the Valley of Siddim was full of tar pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some men fell into the pits, but the survivors fled to the hill country.

10 Y el valle de Siddim estaba lleno de pozos de betún: y huyeron el rey de Sodoma y el de Gomorra, y cayeron allí; y los demás huyeron al monte.

10 Now the valley of Siddim was full of tar pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and some fell there. Those who remained fled to the hills.

11 The four kings seized all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah and all their food, and they went on their way.

11 Y tomaron toda la riqueza de Sodoma y de Gomorra, y todas sus vituallas, y se fueron.

11 They took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their food, and went their way.

12 They also carried off Abram’s nephew Lot and his possessions, since Lot was living in Sodom.

12 Tomaron también á Lot, hijo del hermano de Abram, que moraba en Sodoma, y su hacienda, y se fueron.

12 They took Lot, Abram’s brother’s son, who lived in Sodom, and his goods, and departed.

13 Then an escapee came and reported this to Abram the Hebrew. Now Abram was living near the Oaks of Mamre the Amorite, a brother of Eshcol and Aner, all of whom were bound by treaty to Abram.

13 Y vino uno de los que escaparon, y denunciólo á Abram el Hebreo, que habitaba en el valle de Mamre Amorrheo, hermano de Eschôl y hermano de Aner, los cuales estaban confederados con Abram.

13 One who had escaped came and told Abram, the Hebrew. At that time, he lived by the oaks of Mamre, the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner. They were allies of Abram.

14 And when Abram heard that his relative had been captured, he mobilized the 318 trained men born in his household, and they set out in pursuit as far as Dan.

14 Y oyó Abram que su hermano estaba prisionero, y armó sus criados, los criados de su casa, trescientos dieciocho, y siguiólos hasta Dan.

14 When Abram heard that his relative was taken captive, he led out his three hundred eighteen trained men, born in his house, and pursued as far as Dan.

15 During the night, Abram divided his forces and routed Chedorlaomer’s army, pursuing them as far as Hobah, north of Damascus.

15 Y derramóse sobre ellos de noche él y sus siervos, é hiriólos, y fuélos siguiendo hasta Hobah, que está á la izquierda de Damasco.

15 He divided himself against them by night, he and his servants, and struck them, and pursued them to Hobah, which is on the left hand of Damascus.

16 He retrieved all the goods, as well as his relative Lot and his possessions, together with the women and the rest of the people.

16 Y recobró todos los bienes, y también á Lot su hermano y su hacienda, y también las mujeres y gente.

16 He brought back all the goods, and also brought back his relative Lot and his goods, and the women also, and the other people.

17 After Abram returned from defeating Chedorlaomer and the kings allied with him, the king of Sodom went out to meet him in the Valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Valley).

17 Y salió el rey de Sodoma á recibirlo, cuando volvía de la derrota de Chêdorlaomer y de los reyes que con él estaban, al valle de Shave, que es el valle del Rey.

17 The king of Sodom went out to meet him after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Valley).

18 Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine—since he was priest of God Most High—

18 Entonces Melchîsedec, rey de Salem, sacó pan y vino; el cual era sacerdote del Dios alto;

18 Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. He was priest of God Most High.

19 and he blessed Abram and said: “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

19 Y bendíjole, y dijo: Bendito sea Abram del Dios alto, poseedor de los cielos y de la tierra;

19 He blessed him, and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth.

20 and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” Then Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of everything.

20 Y bendito sea el Dios alto, que entregó tus enemigos en tu mano. Y dióle [Abram] los diezmos de todo.

20 Blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” Abram gave him a tenth of all.

21 The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give me the people, but take the goods for yourself.”

21 Entonces el rey de Sodoma dijo á Abram: Dame las personas, y toma para ti la hacienda.

21 The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give me the people, and take the goods for yourself.”

22 But Abram replied to the king of Sodom, “I have raised my hand to the LORD God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,

22 Y respondió Abram al rey de Sodoma: He alzado mi mano á Jehová Dios alto, poseedor de los cielos y de la tierra,

22 Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have lifted up my hand to Yahweh, God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth,

23 that I will not accept even a thread, or a strap of a sandal, or anything that belongs to you, lest you should say, ‘I have made Abram rich.’

23 Que desde un hilo hasta la correa de un calzado, nada tomaré de todo lo que es tuyo, porque no digas: Yo enriquecí á Abram:

23 that I will not take a thread nor a sandal strap nor anything that is yours, lest you should say, ‘I have made Abram rich.’

24 I will accept nothing but what my men have eaten and the share for the men who went with me—Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre. They may take their portion.”

24 Sacando solamente lo que comieron los mancebos, y la porción de los varones que fueron conmigo, Aner, Eschôl, y Mamre; los cuales tomarán su parte.

24 I will accept nothing from you except that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men who went with me: Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre. Let them take their portion.”

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

Abraham
Father of nations
Called by God, he left home in faith to become the father of a chosen people.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 12–25
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Amraphel
King of Shinar
King of Shinar, one of four kings who made war on the five kings of the Valley of Siddim in Abram's day.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:1; Genesis 14:9
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Aner
Amorite ally of Abram
An Amorite, brother of Mamre and Eshcol and bound by treaty to Abram, who went with Abram's men in the rescue of Lot.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:13; Genesis 14:24
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Arioch
King of Ellasar
King of Ellasar, who joined Chedorlaomer in the war of four kings against five.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:1; Genesis 14:9
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Bera
King of Sodom
King of Sodom, named first among the five kings who went to battle against the four kings in the Valley of Siddim.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:2
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Birsha
King of Gomorrah
King of Gomorrah, one of the five kings who fought the four kings in the Valley of Siddim.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:2
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Chedorlaomer
King of Elam; coalition leader
King of Elam whom the kings of the Valley of Siddim served twelve years before rebelling; he carried off Lot, but Abram routed his army and rescued Lot.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:1; Genesis 14:4–5; Genesis 14:9
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Eshcol
Amorite ally of Abram
An Amorite, brother of Mamre and Aner and bound by treaty to Abram, who went with Abram's men in the rescue of Lot.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:13; Genesis 14:24
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Lot
Abraham's nephew
Abraham's nephew who chose the plain of Jordan and settled near Sodom.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 11–14; 19
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Mamre
Amorite ally of Abram
An Amorite, brother of Eshcol and Aner and bound by treaty to Abram, near whose oaks Abram lived; Abram claimed a share of the rescue spoils for him.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:13; Genesis 14:24
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Melchizedek
Priest-king of Salem
King of Salem and priest of God Most High, who brought out bread and wine, blessed Abram, and received a tenth of everything from him.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:18–20; Psalm 110:4; Hebrews 5:6
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Shemeber
King of Zeboiim
King of Zeboiim, one of the five kings who fought the four kings in the Valley of Siddim.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:2
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Shinab
King of Admah
King of Admah, one of the five kings who fought the four kings in the Valley of Siddim.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:2
Ver en el árbol genealógico
Tidal
King of Goiim
King of Goiim (called king of nations in the KJV), who joined Chedorlaomer in the war against the five kings.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 14:1; Genesis 14:9
Ver en el árbol genealógico

Lugares

Damascus
Hoy: Syria
An ancient Aramean capital where Saul (Paul) was converted and first preached. He later escaped over its wall in a basket.
Citado en la guía: Acts 9:3; Genesis 14:15; 2 Kings 5:12
Juego del mapa bíblico · Ver en OpenStreetMap

Referencias cruzadas (22)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

Cita 14:22 Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book IV, Preface)
For faith towards God justifies a man; and therefore he said, "I will stretch forth my hand to the most high God, who made the heaven and the earth." All these truths, however, do those holding perverse opinions endeavour to overthrow, because of one passage, which they certainly do not understand correctly.
Leer en contexto · Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1 (1885)
Cita 14:18 Augustine of Hippo, On Christian Doctrine (Book IV, Chapter 21)
… Lord's supper prefigured in the case of Melchizedek the priest, according to the testimony of the Holy Scriptures, where it says: And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God. And he blessed Abraham.' Now, that Melchizedek was a type of Christ, the Holy Spirit declares in the Psalms, …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
Cita 14:14 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily XXXV)
Yea, the patriarch himself we admire for this, that in his own person he ran to the herd, and snatched up the calf, and that, when he had three hundred and eighteen servants born in his house. But now some are filled with so much pride, as to do these things by servants, and not to be ashamed.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Cita 14:18 John of Damascus, An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith (Book IV, Chapters XII–XIII)
With bread and wine Melchisedek, the priest of the most high God, received Abraham on his return from the slaughter of the Gentiles.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 9 (1899)

Antiguo Testamento

Nuevo Testamento

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Personas

Lugares

Lo que dijeron los Padres