1 Yahweh appeared to Abraham by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent doorway in the heat of the day. 2 He looked up and, behold, he saw three men standing across from him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door and bowed low to the ground. 3 He said, “Lord, if I have found favor in your eyes, do not pass by and leave your servant. 4 Let a little water be brought, wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree. 5 Let me bring a little food, so that you may refresh yourselves. Afterwards you can go your way, since you have come to your servant.” They replied, “Do as you have said.” 6 Then Abraham quickly went into the tent to Sarah, and said, “Hurry, get three seahs of fine flour, knead it, and make bread.” 7 Then Abraham ran to the herd, and took a calf that was tender and good, and gave it to the servant, and he hurried to prepare it. 8 He took curds and milk, and the calf that had been prepared, and placed the food before them, and he stood by them under the tree while they ate. 9 They said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” He replied, “There, in the tent.” 10 He said, “I will certainly return to you in the springtime, and see, Sarah your wife will have a son.” Sarah was listening in the tent doorway, which was behind him. 11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old, very advanced in age, and Sarah had passed the age when women could bear children. 12 So Sarah laughed to herself, saying to herself, “After I am worn-out and my master is old, will I now have this pleasure?” 13 Yahweh said to Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh and say, 'Will I really bear a child, when I am old'? 14 Is anything too hard for Yahweh? At the time appointed by me, in the spring, I will return to you. About this time next year Sarah will have a son.” 15 Then Sarah denied it and said, “I did not laugh,” for she was afraid. He replied, “No, you did laugh.” 16 Then the men arose to leave and looked down toward Sodom. Abraham went with them to see them on their way. 17 But Yahweh said, “Should I hide from Abraham what I am about to do, 18 since Abraham will indeed become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth will be blessed in him? 19 For I have chosen him so that he may instruct his children and his household after him to keep the way of Yahweh, to do righteousness and justice, so that Yahweh may bring upon Abraham what he has said to him.” 20 Then Yahweh said, “Because the outcry against Sodom and Gomorrah is so great, and because their sin is so serious, 21 I will now go down there and see the outcry against her that has come to me, whether they have really done it. If not, I will know.” 22 So the men turned from there, and went toward Sodom, but Abraham remained standing before Yahweh. 23 Then Abraham approached and said, “Will you sweep away the righteous with the wicked? 24 Perhaps there are fifty righteous within the city. Will you sweep it away and not spare the place for the sake of the fifty righteous that are there? 25 Far be it from you to do such a thing, killing the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous should be treated the same as the wicked. Far be it from you! Will not the Judge of all the earth do what is just?” 26 Yahweh said, “If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare the whole place for their sake.” 27 Abraham answered and said, “Look, I have undertaken to speak to my Lord, even though I am only dust and ashes! 28 What if there are five less than fifty righteous? Will you destroy the whole city for lack of five?” Then he said, “I will not destroy it, if I find there forty-five.” 29 He spoke to him yet again, and said, “What if there are forty found there?” He replied, “I will not do it for the forty's sake.” 30 He said, “Please do not be angry, Lord, so I may speak. Perhaps thirty will be found there.” He replied, “I will not do it, if I find thirty there.” 31 He said, “Look, I have undertaken to speak to my Lord! Perhaps twenty will be found there.” He replied, “I will not destroy it for the twenty's sake.” 32 He said, “Please do not be angry, Lord, and I will speak this one last time. Perhaps ten will be found there.” Then he said, “I will not destroy it for the ten's sake.” 33 Yahweh went on his way as soon as he had finished talking with Abraham, and Abraham returned home.
Génesis · Unlocked Literal Bible
Génesis 18 Unlocked Literal Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Abraham
Called by God, he left home in faith to become the father of a chosen people.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 12–25
Sarah
Wife of Abraham who bore Isaac in her old age, long after hope seemed gone.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 17-21
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Génesis 14:13; Génesis 13:18; Génesis 48:3; Hechos 7:2; Génesis 26:2
- 2 Hebreos 13:2; Génesis 18:22; Génesis 19:1; Jueces 13:3; Génesis 23:7
- 4 Génesis 43:24; Génesis 24:32; Génesis 19:2; Lucas 7:44; 1 Samuel 25:41
- 5 Salmo 104:15; Jueces 6:18; Jueces 13:15; Mateo 6:11; Jueces 19:5
- 6 Mateo 13:33; Gálatas 5:13; Romanos 12:13; Hebreos 13:2; Lucas 10:38–40
- 7 Jueces 13:15–16; Mateo 22:4; Lucas 15:27; Amós 6:4; Lucas 15:30
- 8 Génesis 19:3; Hechos 10:41; Jueces 13:15; Juan 12:2; Apocalipsis 3:20
- 9 Tito 2:5; Génesis 24:67; Génesis 4:9; Génesis 31:33
- 10 Génesis 21:2; Génesis 17:21; Romanos 9:8–9; Génesis 17:19; 2 Reyes 4:16–17
- 11 Génesis 17:17; Hebreos 11:11–12; Lucas 1:36; Romanos 4:18–21; Levítico 15:19
- 12 1 Pedro 3:6; Génesis 17:17; Lucas 1:18–20; Génesis 21:6–7; Lucas 1:34–35
- 13 Juan 2:25
- 14 Lucas 1:37; Mateo 19:26; Marcos 10:27; Jeremías 32:27; Efesios 3:20
- 15 Proverbios 28:13; 1 Juan 1:8; Efesios 4:23; Salmo 44:21; Juan 18:25–27
- 16 Hechos 21:5; Hechos 15:3; Hechos 20:38; 3 Juan 6; Romanos 15:24
- 17 Amós 3:7; Salmo 25:14; Juan 15:15; Génesis 19:24; Santiago 2:23
- 18 Gálatas 3:8; Génesis 26:4; Gálatas 3:14; Génesis 12:2–3; Génesis 22:17–18
- 19 1 Timoteo 3:4–5; Deuteronomio 6:6–7; Deuteronomio 4:9–10; Efesios 6:4; 2 Timoteo 3:15
- 20 Génesis 19:13; Ezequiel 16:49–50; Isaías 3:9; Génesis 13:13; Génesis 4:10
- 21 Éxodo 3:8; Génesis 11:5; Josué 22:22; Sofonías 1:12; Deuteronomio 8:2
- 22 Génesis 19:1; 1 Timoteo 2:1; Hechos 7:55; Ezequiel 22:30; Jeremías 18:20
- 23 Números 16:22; 2 Samuel 24:17; Génesis 20:4; Génesis 18:25; Salmo 11:4–7
- 24 Jeremías 5:1; Isaías 1:9; Mateo 7:13–14; Génesis 18:32; Hechos 27:24
- 25 Job 8:20; Job 8:3; Isaías 3:10–11; Salmo 58:11; Deuteronomio 32:4
- 26 Jeremías 5:1; Mateo 24:22; Isaías 65:8; Ezequiel 22:30; Isaías 10:22
- 27 Isaías 6:5; Génesis 3:19; Lucas 5:8; Isaías 64:8; Job 30:19
- 28 Génesis 18:26; Job 23:3–4; Números 14:17–19; Génesis 18:29; 1 Reyes 20:32–33
- 29 Efesios 6:18; Hebreos 4:16
- 30 Salmo 10:17; Job 40:4; Isaías 55:8–9; Hebreos 12:28–29; Salmo 89:7
- 31 Lucas 11:8; Mateo 7:7; Hebreos 10:20–22; Hebreos 4:16; Lucas 18:1
- 32 Santiago 5:15–17; Jueces 6:39; Mateo 7:7; 1 Juan 5:15–16; Efesios 3:20
- 33 Génesis 32:26; Génesis 18:22; Génesis 18:16; Génesis 31:55
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Abraham was specially honoured, and was called the friend of God; yet he, earnestly regarding the glory of God, humbly declared, "I am but dust and ashes." Moreover, it is thus written of Job, "Job was a righteous man, and blameless, truthful, God-fearing, and one that kept himself from all evil." But bringing an accusation against himself, he said, "No …
Still suffer me to speak before Thy mercy--me, "dust and ashes." Suffer me to speak, for, behold, it is Thy mercy I address, and not derisive man.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
So likewise He doth in Abraham's case, saying, "I will by no means hide from Abraham my servant;" to make thee know that man's kindly affection, and his care for Sodom.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
A great and honourable man was Abraham, but only great in comparison with men; and when he came before God, then speaking the truth candidly he saith, I am earth and ashes.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
I should seem tedious were I to recount all the ancient miracles, which were wrought in attestation of God's promises which He made to Abraham thousands of years ago, that in his seed all the nations of the earth should be blessed. For who can but marvel that Abraham's barren wife should have given birth to a son at an …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)