1 Now Jacob became aware that there was grain in Egypt. He said to his sons, “Why do you look at one another?” 2 He said, “See here, I have heard that there is grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy for us from there so we may live and not die.” 3 Joseph's ten brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt. 4 But Benjamin, Joseph's brother, Jacob did not send with his brothers, for he feared that harm might come to him. 5 The sons of Israel came to buy among those who came, for the famine was in the land of Canaan. 6 Now Joseph was the governor over the land. He was the one who sold to all the people of the land. Joseph's brothers came and bowed down to him with their faces to the ground. 7 Joseph saw his brothers and recognized them, but he disguised himself to them and spoke harshly with them. He said to them, “Where have you come from?” They said, “From the land of Canaan to buy food.” 8 Joseph recognized his brothers, but they did not recognize him. 9 Then Joseph remembered the dreams he had dreamed about them, and he said to them, “You are spies! You have come to see the undefended parts of the land.” 10 They said to him, “No, my master. Your servants have come to buy food. 11 We are all one man's sons. We are honest men. Your servants are not spies.” 12 He said to them, “No, you have come to see the undefended parts of the land.” 13 They said, “We your servants are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan. See, the youngest is this day with our father, and one brother is no longer alive.” 14 Joseph said to them, “It is what I said to you; you are spies. 15 By this you will be tested. By the life of Pharaoh, you will not leave here, unless your youngest brother comes here. 16 Send one of yourselves and let him get your brother. You will remain in prison, that your words may be tested, whether there is truth in you.” 17 He put them all in custody for three days. 18 Joseph said to them on the third day, “Do this and live, for I fear God. 19 If you are honest men, let one of your brothers be confined in this prison, but you go, carry grain for the famine of your houses. 20 Bring your youngest brother to me so your words will be verified and you will not die.” So they did so. 21 They said to one another, “We are truly guilty concerning our brother in that we saw the distress of his soul when he pleaded with us and we would not listen. Therefore this distress has come upon us.” 22 Reuben answered them, “Did I not tell you, 'Do not sin against the boy,' but you would not listen? Now, see, his blood is required of us.” 23 They did not know that Joseph understood them, for there was an interpreter between them. 24 He turned from them and wept. He returned to them and spoke to them. He took Simeon from among them and bound him before their eyes. 25 Then Joseph commanded his servants to fill his brothers' bags with grain, and to put every man's money back into his sack, and to give them provisions for the journey. It was done for them. 26 The brothers loaded their donkeys with their grain and departed from there. 27 As one of them opened his sack to give his donkey feed in the lodging place, he saw his money. Behold, it was in the opening of his sack. 28 He said to his brothers, “My money has been put back. Look at it; it is in my sack.” Their hearts sank and they turned trembling to one another, saying, “What is this that God has done to us?” 29 They went to Jacob, their father in the land of Canaan and told him all that had happened to them. They said, 30 “The man, the lord of the land, spoke roughly with us and thought that we were spies in the land. 31 We said to him, 'We are honest men. We are not spies. 32 We are twelve brothers, sons of our father. One is no longer alive, and the youngest is this day with our father in the land of Canaan.' 33 The man, the lord of the land, said to us, 'By this I will know that you are honest men. Leave one of your brothers with me, take grain for the famine in your houses, and go your way. 34 Bring your youngest brother to me. Then I will know that you are not spies, but that you are honest men. Then I will release your brother to you, and you will trade in the land.'” 35 It came about as they emptied their sacks, that, behold, every man's bag of silver was in his sack. When they and their father saw their bags of silver, they were afraid. 36 Jacob their father said to them, “You have bereaved me of my children. Joseph is no longer alive, Simeon is gone, and you will take Benjamin away. All these things are against me.” 37 Reuben spoke to his father, saying, “You may kill my two sons if I do not bring Benjamin back to you. Put him in my hands, and I will bring him to you again.” 38 Jacob said, “My son will not go down with you. For his brother is dead and he alone is left. If harm comes to him on the road in which you go, then you will bring down my gray hair with sorrow to Sheol.”
Génesis · Unlocked Literal Bible
Génesis 42 Unlocked Literal Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Joseph
Betrayed and enslaved, he rose to rule Egypt and saved his family from famine.
Citado en la guía: Genesis 37; 39–50
Referencias cruzadas (34)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Hechos 7:12; Josué 7:10; Éxodo 20:18; Génesis 42:2; Éxodo 5:19
- 2 Génesis 43:8; Mateo 4:4; Salmo 118:17; Génesis 43:2; Génesis 45:9
- 3 Génesis 42:13; Génesis 42:5
- 4 Génesis 42:38; Génesis 43:29; Génesis 3:22; Génesis 11:4; Génesis 35:16–19
- 5 Génesis 41:57; Génesis 12:10; Hechos 7:11; Génesis 26:1; Hechos 11:28
- 6 Génesis 41:55–56; Génesis 45:26; Hechos 7:10; Génesis 19:1; Génesis 44:14
- 7 Génesis 42:30; Génesis 42:19–20; Génesis 42:14–17; Génesis 42:9–12; Mateo 15:23–26
- 8 Génesis 37:2; Juan 20:14; Juan 21:4; Lucas 24:16
- 9 Génesis 37:5–9; Éxodo 32:35; Génesis 42:34; Jueces 1:24; Números 13:16–20
- 10 Génesis 37:8; Génesis 27:37; 1 Reyes 18:7; Génesis 27:29; Génesis 44:9
- 11 2 Corintios 6:4; Génesis 42:19; Génesis 42:33–34; Juan 7:18
- 13 Génesis 37:30; Génesis 44:20; Génesis 42:32; Génesis 43:7; Mateo 2:16
- 14 Mateo 15:21–28; Génesis 42:9–11; Job 13:24; Job 19:11
- 15 1 Samuel 17:55; Génesis 42:16; Génesis 42:30; Mateo 23:16–22; 1 Samuel 1:26
- 16 Génesis 42:11
- 17 Génesis 40:4; Hebreos 12:10; Génesis 40:7; Génesis 41:10; Isaías 24:22
- 18 Levítico 25:43; Nehemías 5:15; Génesis 20:11; Lucas 18:2; Lucas 18:4
- 19 Génesis 42:26; Génesis 40:3; Isaías 42:7; Isaías 42:22; Génesis 42:1–2
- 20 Génesis 42:34; Génesis 43:5; Génesis 44:23; Génesis 42:15; Juan 2:5
- 21 Oseas 5:15; Génesis 37:23–28; Job 36:8–9; Marcos 9:43–45; 1 Reyes 17:18
- 22 Salmo 9:12; 1 Reyes 2:32; 2 Crónicas 24:22; Génesis 37:21–22; Génesis 9:5–6
- 23 2 Corintios 5:20; Juan 16:13–14
- 24 Génesis 43:30; Génesis 43:14; Isaías 63:9; Génesis 45:14–15; Lucas 19:41
- 25 1 Pedro 3:9; Romanos 12:17–21; Génesis 45:21; Isaías 55:1; Mateo 5:44
- 27 Éxodo 4:24; Génesis 43:21–22; Lucas 10:34; Génesis 44:11; Lucas 2:7
- 28 Lamentaciones 3:37; Isaías 45:7; Cantar de los Cantares 5:6; Lamentaciones 2:17; 1 Reyes 10:5
- 30 Génesis 42:7
- 31 Génesis 42:11
- 33 Génesis 42:19–20; Génesis 42:15
- 34 Génesis 34:10; Génesis 34:21; 1 Reyes 10:15; Ezequiel 17:4
- 35 Génesis 43:21; Génesis 43:15; Génesis 42:27–28; Génesis 43:12
- 36 Génesis 43:14; Romanos 8:31; 1 Samuel 27:1; Mateo 14:31; Romanos 8:28
- 37 Génesis 46:9; Miqueas 6:7; Génesis 43:9; Génesis 44:32–34
- 38 Génesis 37:35; Génesis 42:4; Génesis 37:33; Génesis 42:13; Génesis 35:16–18
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… brethren who detained her for ten days; Jeroboam also, who received the ten sceptres (tribes), and the ten courts of the tabernacle, and the columns of ten cubits [high], and the ten sons of Jacob who were at first sent into Egypt to buy corn, and the ten apostles to whom the Lord appeared after His resurrection,--Thomas being absent,--represented, according …