Salmos · Códice de Leningrado (Westminster)
Salmo 139 Códice de Leningrado (Westminster)
Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), leído por Joyfull · Sobre las grabaciones
Notas sobre este texto (2)
- Las Biblias griegas y latinas numeran la mayoría de los Salmos un número por debajo de las hebreas y las españolas.
- Hebrew verse numbering: Psalm titles are verse 1; Malachi has 3 chapters and Joel 4.
1 לַ֭מְנַצֵּחַ לְדָוִ֣ד מִזְמ֑וֹר יְהוָ֥ה חֲ֝קַרְתַּ֗נִי וַתֵּדָֽע׃
1 For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by David. Yahweh, you have searched me, and you know me.
2 אַתָּ֣ה יָ֭דַעְתָּ שִׁבְתִּ֣י וְקוּמִ֑י בַּ֥נְתָּה לְ֝רֵעִ֗י מֵרָחֽוֹק׃
2 You know my sitting down and my rising up. You perceive my thoughts from afar.
3 אָרְחִ֣י וְרִבְעִ֣י זֵרִ֑יתָ וְֽכָל־דְּרָכַ֥י הִסְכַּֽנְתָּה׃
3 You search out my path and my lying down, and are acquainted with all my ways.
4 כִּ֤י אֵ֣ין מִ֭לָּה בִּלְשׁוֹנִ֑י הֵ֥ן יְ֝הוָ֗ה יָדַ֥עְתָּ כֻלָּֽהּ׃
4 For there is not a word on my tongue, but behold, Yahweh, you know it altogether.
5 אָח֣וֹר וָקֶ֣דֶם צַרְתָּ֑נִי וַתָּ֖שֶׁת עָלַ֣י כַּפֶּֽכָה׃
5 You hem me in behind and before. You laid your hand on me.
6 פלאיה דַ֣עַת מִמֶּ֑נִּי נִ֝שְׂגְּבָ֗ה לֹא־א֥וּכַֽל לָֽהּ׃
6 This knowledge is beyond me. It’s lofty. I can’t attain it.
7 אָ֭נָ֥ה אֵלֵ֣ךְ מֵרוּחֶ֑ךָ וְ֝אָ֗נָה מִפָּנֶ֥יךָ אֶבְרָֽח׃
7 Where could I go from your Spirit? Or where could I flee from your presence?
8 אִם־אֶסַּ֣ק שָׁ֭מַיִם שָׁ֣ם אָ֑תָּה וְאַצִּ֖יעָה שְּׁא֣וֹל הִנֶּֽךָּ׃
8 If I ascend up into heaven, you are there. If I make my bed in Sheol, behold, you are there!
9 אֶשָּׂ֥א כַנְפֵי־שָׁ֑חַר אֶ֝שְׁכְּנָ֗ה בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית יָֽם׃
9 If I take the wings of the dawn, and settle in the uttermost parts of the sea,
10 גַּם־שָׁ֭ם יָדְךָ֣ תַנְחֵ֑נִי וְֽתֹאחֲזֵ֥נִי יְמִינֶֽךָ׃
10 even there your hand will lead me, and your right hand will hold me.
11 וָ֭אֹמַר אַךְ־חֹ֣שֶׁךְ יְשׁוּפֵ֑נִי וְ֝לַ֗יְלָה א֣וֹר בַּעֲדֵֽנִי׃
11 If I say, “Surely the darkness will overwhelm me. The light around me will be night,”
12 גַּם־חֹשֶׁךְ֮ לֹֽא־יַחְשִׁ֪יךְ מִ֫מֶּ֥ךָ וְ֭לַיְלָה כַּיּ֣וֹם יָאִ֑יר כַּ֝חֲשֵׁיכָ֗ה כָּאוֹרָֽה׃
12 even the darkness doesn’t hide from you, but the night shines as the day. The darkness is like light to you.
13 כִּֽי־אַ֭תָּה קָנִ֣יתָ כִלְיֹתָ֑י תְּ֝סֻכֵּ֗נִי בְּבֶ֣טֶן אִמִּֽי׃
13 For you formed my inmost being. You knit me together in my mother’s womb.
14 אֽוֹדְךָ֗ עַ֤ל כִּ֥י נוֹרָא֗וֹת נִ֫פְלֵ֥יתִי נִפְלָאִ֥ים מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ וְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י יֹדַ֥עַת מְאֹֽד׃
14 I will give thanks to you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Your works are wonderful. My soul knows that very well.
15 לֹא־נִכְחַ֥ד עָצְמִ֗י מִ֫מֶּ֥ךָּ אֲשֶׁר־עֻשֵּׂ֥יתִי בַסֵּ֑תֶר רֻ֝קַּ֗מְתִּי בְּֽתַחְתִּיּ֥וֹת אָֽרֶץ׃
15 My frame wasn’t hidden from you, when I was made in secret, woven together in the depths of the earth.
16 גָּלְמִ֤י ׀ רָ֘א֤וּ עֵינֶ֗יךָ וְעַֽל־סִפְרְךָ֮ כֻּלָּ֪ם יִכָּ֫תֵ֥בוּ יָמִ֥ים יֻצָּ֑רוּ ולא אֶחָ֣ד בָּהֶֽם׃
16 Your eyes saw my body. In your book they were all written, the days that were ordained for me, when as yet there were none of them.
17 וְלִ֗י מַה־יָּקְר֣וּ רֵעֶ֣יךָ אֵ֑ל מֶ֥ה עָ֝צְמוּ רָאשֵׁיהֶֽם׃
17 How precious to me are your thoughts, God! How vast is their sum!
18 אֶ֭סְפְּרֵם מֵח֣וֹל יִרְבּ֑וּן הֱ֝קִיצֹ֗תִי וְעוֹדִ֥י עִמָּֽךְ׃
18 If I would count them, they are more in number than the sand. When I wake up, I am still with you.
19 אִם־תִּקְטֹ֖ל אֱל֥וֹהַּ ׀ רָשָׁ֑ע וְאַנְשֵׁ֥י דָ֝מִ֗ים ס֣וּרוּ מֶֽנִּי׃
19 If only you, God, would kill the wicked. Get away from me, you bloodthirsty men!
20 אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֹ֭אמְרֻךָ לִמְזִמָּ֑ה נָשֻׂ֖א לַשָּׁ֣וְא עָרֶֽיךָ׃
20 For they speak against you wickedly. Your enemies take your name in vain.
21 הֲלֽוֹא־מְשַׂנְאֶ֖יךָ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ אֶשְׂנָ֑א וּ֝בִתְקוֹמְמֶ֗יךָ אֶתְקוֹטָֽט׃
21 Yahweh, don’t I hate those who hate you? Am I not grieved with those who rise up against you?
22 תַּכְלִ֣ית שִׂנְאָ֣ה שְׂנֵאתִ֑ים לְ֝אוֹיְבִ֗ים הָ֣יוּ לִֽי׃
22 I hate them with perfect hatred. They have become my enemies.
23 חָקְרֵ֣נִי אֵ֭ל וְדַ֣ע לְבָבִ֑י בְּ֝חָנֵ֗נִי וְדַ֣ע שַׂרְעַפָּֽי׃
23 Search me, God, and know my heart. Try me, and know my thoughts.
24 וּרְאֵ֗ה אִם־דֶּֽרֶךְ־ עֹ֥צֶב בִּ֑י וּ֝נְחֵ֗נִי בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ עוֹלָֽם׃
24 See if there is any wicked way in me, and lead me in the everlasting way.
Referencias cruzadas (24)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Hebreos 4:13; Jeremías 12:3; Jeremías 17:9–10; Salmo 44:21; Salmo 17:3
- 2 Mateo 9:4; 2 Reyes 19:27; Isaías 37:28; Salmo 94:11; Lucas 9:47
- 3 Jeremías 23:24; Job 31:4; Proverbios 5:20–21; Génesis 28:10–17; 2 Samuel 11:27
- 4 Hebreos 4:12–13; Salmo 19:14; Salmo 50:19–21; Mateo 12:35–37; Job 42:3
- 5 Salmo 34:7; Deuteronomio 33:27; Apocalipsis 1:17; Job 23:8–9; Éxodo 24:11
- 6 Romanos 11:33; Job 42:3; Job 11:7–9; Job 26:14; Salmo 40:5
- 7 Jeremías 23:23–24; Jonás 1:3; Jonás 1:10
- 8 Amós 9:2–4; Job 34:21–22; Jonás 2:2; Abdías 4; Proverbios 15:11
- 9 Salmo 19:6; Salmo 74:16–17; Malaquías 4:2
- 10 Salmo 23:3; Isaías 41:13; Salmo 73:23; Salmo 63:8; Salmo 143:9–10
- 11 Job 12:22; Jeremías 23:24; Salmo 94:7; Salmo 10:11–13; Job 22:12–14
- 12 Daniel 2:22; Job 34:22; Éxodo 20:21; Hebreos 4:13; Job 26:6
- 13 Jeremías 1:5; Salmo 119:73; Isaías 44:2; Job 31:15; Job 10:9–12
- 14 Génesis 1:26–27; Salmo 111:2; Salmo 104:24; Salmo 92:4–5; Salmo 40:5
- 15 Eclesiastés 11:5; Salmo 139:13; Job 10:8–11; Salmo 63:9
- 16 Salmo 56:8; Malaquías 3:16; Apocalipsis 20:12
- 17 Salmo 40:5; Jeremías 29:11; Isaías 55:8–9; Salmo 92:5; Salmo 36:7
- 18 Salmo 3:5; Salmo 139:3; Salmo 40:5; 1 Tesalonicenses 5:10; Salmo 63:6–7
- 19 Salmo 5:6; Salmo 119:115; Isaías 11:4; Salmo 9:17; Salmo 6:8
- 20 Judas 15; Éxodo 20:7; Salmo 74:18; Salmo 2:1–3; Salmo 73:8–9
- 21 Salmo 119:158; Salmo 31:6; Apocalipsis 2:2; 2 Crónicas 19:2; Salmo 26:5
- 22 Lucas 14:26; Salmo 101:3–8
- 23 Salmo 26:2; Job 31:6; 1 Pedro 1:7; Proverbios 17:3; Deuteronomio 8:2
- 24 Salmo 143:10; Jeremías 17:9–10; Salmo 25:8–9; Salmo 119:32; Salmo 16:11
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
The title of this Psalm is brief and simple, and need not detain us; since we know whose resemblance David wore, and since in him we recognise ourselves also, for we too are members of that Body. The whole title is, "To David himself." Let us see then, what is to David himself.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)
If I ascend into heaven, Thou art there; if I go away even to the uttermost parts of the earth, there is Thy right hand; if I make my bed in the abyss, there is Thy Spirit." Whither, then, shall any one go, or where shall he escape from Him who comprehends all things?
For whither fled they when they fled from Thy presence? Or where dost Thou not find them?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 1 (1886)
… have dared to circumscribe God's providence by the clouds and the heaven, and to alienate from God the things on earth; having forgotten the Psalm which says, If I go up into heaven, Thou art there, if I go down into hell, Thou art present.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
Yet the beholding of heaven and earth does not make us know God better than the attentive study of our being does; I am, says the Prophet, fearfully and wonderfully made; that is to say, in observing myself I have known Thy infinite wisdom.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)