1 Then Jesus spake to the multitudes, and to his disciples, 2 saying, 'On the seat of Moses sat down the scribes and the Pharisees; 3 all, then, as much as they may say to you to observe, observe and do, but according to their works do not, for they say, and do not; 4 for they bind together burdens heavy and grievous to be borne, and lay upon the shoulders of men, but with their finger they will not move them. 5 'And all their works they do to be seen by men, and they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the fringes of their garments, 6 they love also the chief couches in the supper, and the chief seats in the synagogues, 7 and the salutations in the market-places, and to be called by men, Rabbi, Rabbi. 8 'And ye — ye may not be called Rabbi, for one is your director — the Christ, and all ye are brethren; 9 and ye may not call [any] your father on the earth, for one is your Father, who is in the heavens, 10 nor may ye be called directors, for one is your director — the Christ. 11 And the greater of you shall be your ministrant, 12 and whoever shall exalt himself shall be humbled, and whoever shall humble himself shall be exalted. 13 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye shut up the reign of the heavens before men, for ye do not go in, nor those going in do ye suffer to enter. 14 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye eat up the houses of the widows, and for a pretence make long prayers, because of this ye shall receive more abundant judgment. 15 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye go round the sea and the dry land to make one proselyte, and whenever it may happen — ye make him a son of gehenna twofold more than yourselves. 16 'Woe to you, blind guides, who are saying, Whoever may swear by the sanctuary, it is nothing, but whoever may swear by the gold of the sanctuary — is debtor! 17 Fools and blind! for which [is] greater, the gold, or the sanctuary that is sanctifying the gold? 18 'And, whoever may swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever may swear by the gift that is upon it — is debtor! 19 Fools and blind! for which [is] greater, the gift, or the altar that is sanctifying the gift? 20 'He therefore who did swear by the altar, doth swear by it, and by all things on it; 21 and he who did swear by the sanctuary, doth swear by it, and by Him who is dwelling in it; 22 and he who did swear by the heaven, doth swear by the throne of God, and by Him who is sitting upon it. 23 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye give tithe of the mint, and the dill, and the cumin, and did neglect the weightier things of the Law — the judgment, and the kindness, and the faith; these it behoved [you] to do, and those not to neglect. 24 'Blind guides! who are straining out the gnat, and the camel are swallowing. 25 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye make clean the outside of the cup and the plate, and within they are full of rapine and incontinence. 26 'Blind Pharisee! cleanse first the inside of the cup and the plate, that the outside of them also may become clean. 27 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye are like to whitewashed sepulchres, which outwardly indeed do appear beautiful, and within are full of bones of dead men, and of all uncleanness; 28 so also ye outwardly indeed do appear to men righteous, and within ye are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness. 29 'Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye build the sepulchres of the prophets, and adorn the tombs of the righteous, 30 and say, If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets. 31 So that ye testify to yourselves, that ye are sons of them who did murder the prophets; 32 and ye — ye fill up the measure of your fathers. 33 'Serpents! brood of vipers! how may ye escape from the judgment of the gehenna? 34 'Because of this, lo, I send to you prophets, and wise men, and scribes, and of them ye will kill and crucify, and of them ye will scourge in your synagogues, and will pursue from city to city; 35 that on you may come all the righteous blood being poured out on the earth from the blood of Abel the righteous, unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the sanctuary and the altar: 36 verily I say to you, all these things shall come upon this generation. 37 'Jerusalem, Jerusalem, that art killing the prophets, and stoning those sent unto thee, how often did I will to gather thy children together, as a hen doth gather her own chickens under the wings, and ye did not will. 38 Lo, left desolate to you is your house; 39 for I say to you, ye may not see me henceforth, till ye may say, Blessed [is] he who is coming in the name of the Lord.'
Mateo · Traducción literal de Young
Mateo 23 Traducción literal de Young
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Zechariah
Named by Jesus as the last of the righteous whose blood was shed, 'son of Berechiah', whom they killed between the temple and the altar. Matthew 23:35 calls him 'son of…
Citado en la guía: Matthew 23:35; Luke 11:51
Referencias cruzadas (35)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Lucas 20:45–46; Mateo 15:10–20; Lucas 12:1; Lucas 12:57; Marcos 12:38–39
- 2 Lucas 20:46; Marcos 12:38; Malaquías 2:7; Esdras 7:6; Esdras 7:25
- 3 2 Timoteo 3:5; Tito 1:16; Romanos 2:19–24; Hechos 5:29; Romanos 13:1
- 4 Lucas 11:46; Hechos 15:10; Gálatas 6:13; Mateo 11:28–30; Mateo 23:23
- 5 Mateo 6:1–16; Juan 12:43; Filipenses 2:3; Deuteronomio 6:8; Juan 5:44
- 6 3 Juan 9; Lucas 11:43–54; Marcos 12:38–39; Lucas 14:7–11; Proverbios 25:6–7
- 7 Juan 1:38; Juan 1:49; Juan 3:2; Juan 6:25; Juan 3:26
- 8 Santiago 3:1; Lucas 22:32; Apocalipsis 1:9; 1 Corintios 1:12–13; 1 Pedro 5:3
- 9 1 Juan 3:1; Hebreos 12:9; Malaquías 1:6; Job 32:21–22; Romanos 8:14–17
- 11 1 Corintios 9:19; Gálatas 5:13; Juan 13:14–15; Marcos 10:43–44; 2 Corintios 4:5
- 12 1 Pedro 5:5; Santiago 4:6; Lucas 14:11; Proverbios 29:23; Lucas 18:14
- 13 Lucas 11:52; Mateo 23:29; Mateo 23:23; Mateo 23:27; Zacarías 11:17
- 15 Hechos 13:43; Hechos 13:10; Efesios 2:3; Gálatas 6:12; Gálatas 4:17
- 16 Mateo 15:14; Santiago 5:12; Mateo 23:24; Mateo 23:17; Mateo 5:33–35
- 17 Mateo 23:19; Números 16:38–39; Salmo 94:8; Éxodo 30:26–29
- 19 Éxodo 29:37; Éxodo 30:29
- 21 Salmo 26:8; 1 Reyes 8:13; 2 Crónicas 6:2; Efesios 2:22; Colosenses 2:9
- 22 Mateo 5:34; Isaías 66:1; Salmo 11:4; Apocalipsis 4:2–3; Hechos 7:49
- 23 Lucas 11:42; Miqueas 6:8; Oseas 6:6; Mateo 9:13; Mateo 5:19–20
- 24 Mateo 19:24; Mateo 27:6–8; Lucas 6:7–10; Mateo 15:2–6; Juan 18:28
- 25 Lucas 11:39–40; Mateo 15:19–20; Isaías 28:7–8; Marcos 7:4–13
- 26 2 Corintios 7:1; Santiago 4:8; Hebreos 10:22; Ezequiel 18:31; Isaías 55:7
- 27 Lucas 11:44; Hechos 23:3; Números 19:16; Isaías 58:1–2
- 28 Lucas 16:15; Salmo 51:6; Mateo 23:5; Mateo 12:34–35; 1 Samuel 16:7
- 29 Lucas 11:47–48; Hechos 2:29
- 30 Mateo 23:34–35; Jeremías 2:30; Mateo 21:35–36; 2 Crónicas 36:15
- 31 Hechos 7:51–52; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:15–16; Job 15:5–6; Josué 24:22; Lucas 19:22
- 32 Génesis 15:16; Números 32:14; 1 Tesalonicenses 2:16
- 33 Mateo 3:7; Mateo 12:34; Lucas 3:7; Mateo 5:22; Génesis 3:15
- 34 Mateo 10:16–17; Mateo 13:52; Colosenses 1:28; Lucas 11:49–51; Hechos 13:1
- 35 2 Crónicas 24:20–22; Hebreos 11:4; Zacarías 1:1; Génesis 4:8; Apocalipsis 18:24
- 36 Mateo 10:23; Mateo 24:34; Lucas 21:32–33; Marcos 13:30–31; Ezequiel 12:21–28
- 37 Lucas 13:34–35; Salmo 91:4; Rut 2:12; Deuteronomio 32:11–12; Salmo 17:8
- 38 Jeremías 22:5; Lucas 13:35; Lucas 21:24; 1 Reyes 9:7; Hechos 6:13–14
- 39 Salmo 118:26; Mateo 21:9; Romanos 11:25; Juan 8:24; Lucas 17:22
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Then. When? When He had said these things, when He had stopped their mouths; when He had brought them that they should no more dare to tempt Him; when He had shown their state incurable. And since He had made mention of "the Lord" and "my Lord," He recurs again to the law.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Jesus, therefore, will be to them the author and teacher of such transgression, inasmuch as He commanded that one Being should be called Father, thus imposing upon them the necessity of confessing the Creator as their Father, as has been pointed out.
Therefore, says the Lord, "Cleanse that which is within, and the outside shall be clean also." He then says that God Himself,--not anything received from Him, but Himself,--is his portion.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
Herewith towards the end also He was upbraiding them, when He said, "Ye bind heavy burdens, and grievous to be borne, but ye will not move them with your finger," and, "ye pay tithe of mint and anise, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith." Well then, I think that these are comprehended in …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
They forgot that our Lord Jesus Christ, the Only-begotten, speaks in like manner concerning Himself to Jerusalem, How often would I have gathered thy children together even as a hen doth gather her chickens under her wings, and ye would not.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)