James 4 Greek–English interlinear
Read this chapter in PT1904 Read this chapter in RP2018 Read this chapter in WEB
Notes on this text (2)
- This is the Byzantine (Majority) text edited by Robinson and Pierpont. It is very close to the Patriarchal text read in Orthodox churches, but not identical; the Patriarchal text itself is on our Greek reader.
- Glosses are short dictionary meanings, not a translation: read the verse in a translation for its sense.
Tap a word for its dictionary entry.
1
- PothenG4159ADV-Iwhence
- polemoiG4171N-NPMa war, battle, strife
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- machaiG3163N-NPFstrife, contention, quarrel
- enG1722PREPin, on, among
- hyminG4771P-2DPyou
- OukG3756PRT-Nno, not
- enteuthenG1782ADVhence, from this place, on this side and on that
- ekG1537PREPfrom out, out from among, from
- tōnG3588T-GPFthe
- hēdonōnG2237N-GPFpleasure, lust, strong desire
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
- tōnG3588T-GPFthe
- strateuomenōnG4754V-PMP-GPFI wage war, fight
- enG1722PREPin, on, among
- toisG3588T-DPNthe
- melesinG3196N-DPNa limb, member
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
2
- EpithymeiteG1937V-PAI-2PI long for, covet, lust after
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- oukG3756PRT-Nno, not
- echeteG2192V-PAI-2PI have, hold, possess
- phoneueteG5407V-PAI-2PI murder
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- zēlouteG2206V-PAI-2PI am jealous, eager for
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- ouG3756PRT-Nno, not
- dynastheG1410V-PNI-2PI am powerful, am able
- epitycheinG2013V-2AANI attain, obtain, acquire
- machestheG3164V-PNI-2PI engage in battle, fight, strive
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- polemeiteG4170V-PAI-2PI make war, contend
- oukG3756PRT-Nno, not
- echeteG2192V-PAI-2PI have, hold, possess
- diaG1223PREPthrough, on account of
- toG3588T-ASNthe
- mēG3361PRT-Nnot, lest
- aiteisthaiG154V-PMNI ask, request, beg, petition
- hymasG4771P-2APyou
3
- aiteiteG154V-PAI-2PI ask, request, beg, petition
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- ouG3756PRT-Nno, not
- lambaneteG2983V-PAI-2PI receive, take
- diotiG1360CONJon this account, because, for
- kakōsG2560ADVbadly, evilly
- aiteistheG154V-PMI-2PI ask, request, beg, petition
- hinaG2443CONJin order that, so that
- enG1722PREPin, on, among
- taisG3588T-DPFthe
- hēdonaisG2237N-DPFpleasure, lust, strong desire
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
- dapanēsēteG1159V-AAS-2PI spend, bear expense, waste
4
- MoichoiG3432N-VPMan adulterer
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- moichalidesG3428N-VPFan adulteress
- oukG3756PRT-Nno, not
- oidateG1492V-RAI-2PI know, remember
- hotiG3754CONJthat, since, because
- hēG3588T-NSFthe
- philiaG5373N-NSFfriendship
- touG3588T-GSMthe
- kosmouG2889N-GSMthe world, universe
- echthraG2189N-NSFenmity, hostility
- touG3588T-GSMthe
- theouG2316N-GSMGod, a god
- estinG1510V-PAI-3SI am, exist
- HosG3739R-NSMwho, which, what, that
- anG302PRTan untranslatable word that makes a statement contingent
- ounG3767CONJtherefore, then
- boulēthēiG1014V-AOS-3SI will, intend, desire
- philosG5384A-NSMfriendly, a friend
- einaiG1510V-PANI am, exist
- touG3588T-GSMthe
- kosmouG2889N-GSMthe world, universe
- echthrosG2190A-NSMhated, hostile, an enemy
- touG3588T-GSMthe
- theouG2316N-GSMGod, a god
- kathistataiG2525V-PPI-3SI set, establish, appoint, conduct
5
- ĒG2228PRTor, than
- dokeiteG1380V-PAI-2PI think, seem, appear, it seems
- hotiG3754CONJthat, since, because
- kenōsG2761ADVfalsely, in vain
- hēG3588T-NSFthe
- graphēG1124N-NSFa writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures
- legeiG3004V-PAI-3SI say, speak
- ProsG4314PREPto, towards, with
- phthononG5355N-ASMenvy, a grudge
- epipotheiG1971V-PAI-3SI long for, strain after, desire greatly
- toG3588T-NSNthe
- pneumaG4151N-NSNwind, breath, spirit
- hoG3739R-ASNwho, which, what, that
- katōikēsenG2730V-AAI-3SI dwell in, settle in, inhabit
- enG1722PREPin, on, among
- hēminG1473P-1DPI
6
- MeizonaG3173A-ASF-Clarge, great
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- didōsinG1325V-PAI-3SI offer, give
- charinG5485N-ASFgrace, favor, kindness
- dioG1352CONJwherefore
- legeiG3004V-PAI-3SI say, speak
- HoG3588T-NSMthe
- theosG2316N-NSMGod, a god
- hyperēphanoisG5244A-DPMproud, arrogant
- antitassetaiG498V-PMI-3SI set myself against, resist
- tapeinoisG5011A-DPMhumble, lowly
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- didōsinG1325V-PAI-3SI offer, give
- charinG5485N-ASFgrace, favor, kindness
7
- HypotagēteG5293V-2APM-2PI place under, subject to
- ounG3767CONJtherefore, then
- tōiG3588T-DSMthe
- theōiG2316N-DSMGod, a god
- antistēteG436V-2AAM-2PI take a stand against, oppose, resist
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- tōiG3588T-DSMthe
- diabolōiG1228A-DSMslanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- pheuxetaiG5343V-FDI-3SI flee, escape, shun
- aphG575PREPfrom, away from
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
8
- EngisateG1448V-AAM-2PI come near, approach
- tōiG3588T-DSMthe
- theōiG2316N-DSMGod, a god
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- engieiG1448V-FAI-3S-ATTI come near, approach
- hyminG4771P-2DPyou
- katharisateG2511V-AAM-2PI make clean
- cheirasG5495N-APFa hand
- hamartōloiG268A-VPMsinning, sinful, a sinner
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- hagnisateG48V-AAM-2PI cleanse, purify
- kardiasG2588N-APFthe heart, inner life, intention
- dipsychoiG1374A-VPMdouble-minded, wavering
9
- TalaipōrēsateG5003V-AAM-2PI am miserable, distressed
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- penthēsateG3996V-AAM-2PI mourn, lament
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- klausateG2799V-AAM-2PI weep, weep for, mourn
- hoG3588T-NSMthe
- gelōsG1071N-NSMlaughter
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
- eisG1519PREPinto, in, among, till, for
- penthosG3997N-ASNmourning, sorrow
- metastraphētōG3344V-2APM-3SI turn, change, corrupt, pervert
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- hēG3588T-NSFthe
- charaG5479N-NSFjoy, gladness
- eisG1519PREPinto, in, among, till, for
- katēpheianG2726N-ASFa downcast countenance, gloom, dejection
10
- TapeinōthēteG5013V-APM-2PI humble, humiliate
- enōpionG1799PREPbefore the face of, in the presence of
- touG3588T-GSMthe
- kyriouG2962N-GSMlord, Lord, master, sir
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- hypsōseiG5312V-FAI-3SI lift up, exalt
- hymasG4771P-2APyou
11
- MēG3361PRT-Nnot, lest
- katalaleiteG2635V-PAM-2PI speak evil of
- allēlōnG240C-GPMone another
- adelphoiG80N-VPMa brother
- HoG3588T-NSMthe
- katalalōnG2635V-PAP-NSMI speak evil of
- adelphouG80N-GSMa brother
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- krinōnG2919V-PAP-NSMI judge, decide, think good
- tonG3588T-ASMthe
- adelphonG80N-ASMa brother
- autouG846P-GSMhe, she, it, they, them, same
- katalaleiG2635V-PAI-3SI speak evil of
- nomouG3551N-GSMa law, the Mosaic Law
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- krineiG2919V-PAI-3SI judge, decide, think good
- nomonG3551N-ASMa law, the Mosaic Law
- eiG1487CONDif
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- nomonG3551N-ASMa law, the Mosaic Law
- krineisG2919V-PAI-2SI judge, decide, think good
- oukG3756PRT-Nno, not
- eiG1510V-PAI-2SI am, exist
- poiētēsG4163N-NSMa doer, performer, poet
- nomouG3551N-GSMa law, the Mosaic Law
- allaG235CONJbut, except
- kritēsG2923N-NSMa judge
12
- HeisG1520A-NSMone
- estinG1510V-PAI-3SI am, exist
- hoG3588T-NSMthe
- nomothetēsG3550N-NSMa law-giver, legislator
- hoG3588T-NSMthe
- dynamenosG1410V-PNP-NSMI am powerful, am able
- sōsaiG4982V-AANI save, heal
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- apolesaiG622V-AANI destroy, lose, am perishing
- syG4771P-2NSyou
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- tisG5101I-NSMwho, which, what
- eiG1510V-PAI-2SI am, exist
- hosG3739R-NSMwho, which, what, that
- krineisG2919V-PAI-2SI judge, decide, think good
- tonG3588T-ASMthe
- heteronG2087A-ASManother, different
13
- AgeG71V-PAM-2SI lead
- nynG3568ADVnow, already, at present
- hoiG3588T-NPMthe
- legontesG3004V-PAP-NPMI say, speak
- SēmeronG4594ADVtoday, now
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- aurionG839ADVtomorrow
- poreusōmethaG4198V-ADS-1PI travel, journey, go
- eisG1519PREPinto, in, among, till, for
- tēndeG3592D-ASFthis here, this
- tēnG3588T-ASFthe
- polinG4172N-ASFa city
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- poiēsōmenG4160V-AAS-1PI do, make
- ekeiG1563ADVthere, yonder, thither
- eniautonG1763N-ASMa year
- henaG1520A-ASMone
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- emporeusōmethaG1710V-ADS-1PI travel as a merchant, engage in trade
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- kerdēsōmenG2770V-AAS-1PI gain, win, avoid loss
14
- hoitinesG3748R-NPMwhosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever
- oukG3756PRT-Nno, not
- epistastheG1987V-PNI-2PI know, understand
- toG3588T-ASNthe
- tēsG3588T-GSFthe
- aurionG839ADVtomorrow
- PoiaG4169I-NSFof what sort
- garG1063CONJfor
- hēG3588T-NSFthe
- zōēG2222N-NSFlife
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
- AtmisG822N-NSFbreath, steam, vapor
- garG1063CONJfor
- estaiG1510V-FDI-3SI am, exist
- hēG3588T-NSFthe
- prosG4314PREPto, towards, with
- oligonG3641A-ASNsmall, brief, few, soon
- phainomenēG5316V-PEP-NSFI shine, appear, seem
- epeitaG1899ADVthen, thereafter, afterwards
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- aphanizomenēG853V-PPP-NSFI cause to disappear, I hide, remove, disfigure
15
- AntiG473PREPinstead of, for
- touG3588T-GSNthe
- legeinG3004V-PANI say, speak
- hymasG4771P-2APyou
- EanG1437CONDif
- hoG3588T-NSMthe
- kyriosG2962N-NSMlord, Lord, master, sir
- thelēsēiG2309V-AAS-3SI will, wish, desire
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- zēsōmenG2198V-AAS-1PI live
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- poiēsōmenG4160V-AAS-1PI do, make
- toutoG3778D-ASNthis, he, she, it
- ēG2228PRTor, than
- ekeinoG1565D-ASNthat, that one there, yonder
16
- NynG3568ADVnow, already, at present
- deG1161CONJbut, on the other hand, and
- kauchastheG2744V-PNI-2PI boast, glory
- enG1722PREPin, on, among
- taisG3588T-DPFthe
- alazoneiaisG212N-DPFboasting, show, arrogant display
- hymōnG4771P-2GPyou
- pasaG3956A-NSFall, the whole, every kind of
- kauchēsisG2746N-NSFthe act of boasting, exultation
- toiautēG5108D-NSFof such a kind, such
- ponēraG4190A-NSFevil, bad, wicked
- estinG1510V-PAI-3SI am, exist
17
- EidotiG1492V-RAP-DSMI know, remember
- ounG3767CONJtherefore, then
- kalonG2570A-ASNbeautiful, good, worthy
- poieinG4160V-PANI do, make
- kaiG2532CONJand, even, also, namely
- mēG3361PRT-Nnot, lest
- poiountiG4160V-PAP-DSMI do, make
- hamartiaG266N-NSFa sin
- autōiG846P-DSMhe, she, it, they, them, same
- estinG1510V-PAI-3SI am, exist
New to Greek? Our free Koine Greek course teaches the alphabet and John 1:1–5. Start the Koine Greek course