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Juan · Berean Standard Bible

Juan 18 Berean Standard Bible

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Sobre BSB
  • Protestante
  • AT: Texto masorético (hebreo)
  • NT: Texto crítico
  • Protestante (66 libros)
  • Formal (palabra por palabra)
  • 2022
  • Dominio público

Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones

BSB Berean Standard Bible
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
1 After Jesus had spoken these words, He went out with His disciples across the Kidron Valley, where they entered a garden.
1 COMO Jesús hubo dicho estas cosas, salióse con sus discípulos tras el arroyo de Cedrón, donde estaba un huerto, en el cual entró Jesús y sus discípulos.
2 Now Judas His betrayer also knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with His disciples.
2 Y también Judas, el que le entregaba, sabía aquel lugar; porque muchas veces Jesús se juntaba allí con sus discípulos.
3 So Judas brought a band of soldiers and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees. They arrived at the garden carrying lanterns, torches, and weapons.
3 Judas pues tomando una compañía, y ministros de los pontífices y de los Fariseos, vino allí con linternas y antorchas, y con armas.
4 Jesus, knowing all that was coming upon Him, stepped forward and asked them, “Whom are you seeking?”
4 Empero Jesús, sabiendo todas las cosas que habían de venir sobre él, salió delante, y díjoles: ¿A quién buscáis?
5 “Jesus of Nazareth,” they answered. Jesus said, “I am He.” And Judas His betrayer was standing there with them.
5 Respondiéronle: A Jesús Nazareno. Díceles Jesús: Yo soy. (Y estaba también con ellos Judas, el que le entregaba.)
6 When Jesus said, “I am He,” they drew back and fell to the ground.
6 Y como les dijo, Yo soy, volvieron atrás, y cayeron en tierra.
7 So He asked them again, “Whom are you seeking?” “Jesus of Nazareth,” they answered.
7 Volvióles, pues, á preguntar: ¿A quién buscáis? Y ellos dijeron: A Jesús Nazareno.
8 “I told you that I am He,” Jesus replied. “So if you are looking for Me, let these men go.”
8 Respondió Jesús: Os he dicho que yo soy: pues si á mí buscáis, dejad ir á éstos.
9 This was to fulfill the word He had spoken: “I have not lost one of those You have given Me.”
9 Para que se cumpliese la palabra que había dicho: De los que me diste, ninguno de ellos perdí.
10 Then Simon Peter drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.
10 Entonces Simón Pedro, que tenía espada, sacóla, é hirió al siervo del pontífice, y le cortó la oreja derecha. Y el siervo se llamaba Malco.
11 “Put your sword back in its sheath!” Jesus said to Peter. “Shall I not drink the cup the Father has given Me?”
11 Jesús entonces dijo á Pedro: Mete tu espada en la vaina: el vaso que el Padre me ha dado, ¿no lo tengo de beber?
12 Then the band of soldiers, with its commander and the officers of the Jews, arrested Jesus and bound Him.
12 Entonces la compañía y el tribuno, y los ministros de los Judíos, prendieron á Jesús y le ataron,
13 They brought Him first to Annas, who was the father-in-law of Caiaphas, the high priest that year.
13 Y lleváronle primeramente á Anás; porque era suegro de Caifás, el cual era pontífice de aquel año.
14 Caiaphas was the one who had advised the Jews that it would be better if one man died for the people.
14 Y era Caifás el que había dado el consejo á los Judíos, que era necesario que un hombre muriese por el pueblo.
15 Now Simon Peter and another disciple were following Jesus. Since that disciple was known to the high priest, he also went with Jesus into the courtyard of the high priest.
15 Y seguía á Jesús Simón Pedro, y otro discípulo. Y aquel discípulo era conocido del pontífice, y entró con Jesús al atrio del pontífice;
16 But Peter stood outside at the door. Then the disciple who was known to the high priest went out and spoke to the doorkeeper, and brought Peter in.
16 Mas Pedro estaba fuera á la puerta. Y salió aquel discípulo que era conocido del pontífice, y habló á la portera, y metió dentro á Pedro.
17 At this, the servant girl watching the door said to Peter, “Aren’t you also one of this man’s disciples?” “I am not,” he answered.
17 Entonces la criada portera dijo á Pedro: ¿No eres tú también de los discípulos de este hombre? Dice él: No soy.
18 Because it was cold, the servants and officers were standing around a charcoal fire they had made to keep warm. And Peter was also standing with them, warming himself.
18 Y estaban en pie los siervos y los ministros que habían allegado las ascuas; porque hacía frío, y calentábanse: y estaba también con ellos Pedro en pie, calentándose.
19 Meanwhile, the high priest questioned Jesus about His disciples and His teaching.
19 Y el pontífice preguntó á Jesús acerca de sus discípulos y de su doctrina.
20 “I have spoken openly to the world,” Jesus answered. “I always taught in the synagogues and at the temple, where all the Jews come together. I said nothing in secret.
20 Jesús le respondió: Yo manifiestamente he hablado al mundo: yo siempre he enseñado en la sinagoga y en el templo, donde se juntan todos los Judíos, y nada he hablado en oculto.
21 Why are you asking Me? Ask those who heard My message. Surely they know what I said.”
21 ¿Qué me preguntas á mí? Pregunta á los que han oído, qué les haya yo hablado: he aquí, ésos saben lo que yo he dicho.
22 When Jesus had said this, one of the officers standing nearby slapped Him in the face and said, “Is this how You answer the high priest?”
22 Y como él hubo dicho esto, uno de los criados que estaba allí, dió una bofetada á Jesús, diciendo: ¿Así respondes al pontífice?
23 Jesus replied, “If I said something wrong, testify as to what was wrong. But if I spoke correctly, why did you strike Me?”
23 Respondióle Jesús: Si he hablado mal, da testimonio del mal: y si bien, ¿por qué me hieres?
24 Then Annas sent Him, still bound, to Caiaphas the high priest.
24 Y Anás le había enviado atado á Caifás pontífice.
25 Simon Peter was still standing and warming himself. So they asked him, “Aren’t you also one of His disciples?” He denied it and said, “I am not.”
25 Estaba pues Pedro en pie calentándose. Y dijéronle: ¿No eres tú de sus discípulos? El negó, y dijo: No soy.
26 One of the high priest’s servants, a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off, asked, “Didn’t I see you with Him in the garden?”
26 Uno de los siervos del pontífice, pariente de aquél á quien Pedro había cortado la oreja, [le] dice: ¿No te vi yo en el huerto con él?
27 Peter denied it once more, and immediately a rooster crowed.
27 Y negó Pedro otra vez: y luego el gallo cantó.
28 Then they led Jesus away from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. By now it was early morning, and the Jews did not enter the Praetorium, to avoid being defiled and unable to eat the Passover.
28 Y llevaron á Jesús de Caifás al pretorio: y era por la mañana: y ellos no entraron en el pretorio por no ser contaminados, sino que comiesen la pascua.
29 So Pilate went out to them and asked, “What accusation are you bringing against this man?”
29 Entonces salió Pilato á ellos fuera, y dijo: ¿Qué acusación traéis contra este hombre?
30 “If He were not a criminal,” they replied, “we would not have handed Him over to you.”
30 Respondieron y dijéronle: Si éste no fuera malhechor, no te le habríamos entregado.
31 “You take Him and judge Him by your own law,” Pilate told them. “We are not permitted to execute anyone,” the Jews replied.
31 Díceles entonces Pilato: Tomadle vosotros, y juzgadle según vuestra ley. Y los Judíos le dijeron: A nosotros no es lícito matar á nadie:
32 This was to fulfill the word that Jesus had spoken to indicate the kind of death He was going to die.
32 Para que se cumpliese el dicho de Jesús, que había dicho, dando á entender de qué muerte había de morir.
33 Pilate went back into the Praetorium, summoned Jesus, and asked Him, “Are You the King of the Jews?”
33 Así que, Pilato volvió á entrar en el pretorio, y llamó á Jesús, y díjole: ¿Eres tú el Rey de los Judíos?
34 “Are you saying this on your own,” Jesus asked, “or did others tell you about Me?”
34 Respondióle Jesús: ¿Dices tú esto de ti mismo, ó te lo han dicho otros de mí?
35 “Am I a Jew?” Pilate replied. “Your own people and chief priests handed You over to me. What have You done?”
35 Pilato respondió: ¿Soy yo Judío? Tu gente, y los pontífices, te han entregado á mí: ¿qué has hecho?
36 Jesus answered, “My kingdom is not of this world; if it were, My servants would fight to prevent My arrest by the Jews. But now My kingdom is not of this realm.”
36 Respondió Jesús: Mi reino no es de este mundo: si de este mundo fuera mi reino, mis servidores pelearían para que yo no fuera entregado á los Judíos: ahora, pues, mi reino no es de aquí.
37 “Then You are a king!” Pilate said. “You say that I am a king,” Jesus answered. “For this reason I was born and have come into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to My voice.”
37 Díjole entonces Pilato: ¿Luego rey eres tú? Respondió Jesús: Tú dices que yo soy rey. Yo para esto he nacido, y para esto he venido al mundo, para dar testimonio á la verdad. Todo aquél que es de la verdad, oye mi voz.
38 “What is truth?” Pilate asked. And having said this, he went out again to the Jews and told them, “I find no basis for a charge against Him.
38 Dícele Pilato: ¿Qué cosa es verdad? Y como hubo dicho esto, salió otra vez á los Judíos, y díceles: Yo no hallo en él ningún crimen.
39 But it is your custom that I release to you one prisoner at the Passover. So then, do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?”
39 Empero vosotros tenéis costumbre, que os suelte uno en la Pascua: ¿queréis, pues, que os suelte al Rey de los Judíos?
40 “Not this man,” they shouted, “but Barabbas!” (Now Barabbas was an insurrectionist.)
40 Entonces todos dieron voces otra vez, diciendo: No á éste, sino á Barrabás. Y Barrabás era ladrón.

Personas y lugares de este capítulo

Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.

Personas

  • Annas

    High priest, father-in-law of Caiaphas

    Named as high priest alongside Caiaphas when John began preaching, and as the father-in-law of Caiaphas, to whom Jesus was brought first.

    Citado en la guía: Luke 3:2; John 18:13; John 18:24

  • Malchus

    High priest's servant

    The servant of the high priest whose right ear Simon Peter cut off in the garden.

    Citado en la guía: John 18:10

  • Pontius Pilate

    Governor of Judea

    Roman governor of Judea who questioned Jesus, found no guilt in Him, released Barabbas, and gave Him up to be crucified and permitted Joseph of Arimathea to take the body.

    Citado en la guía: Matthew 27:2; Luke 3:1; John 18:38

Referencias cruzadas (39)

Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.

  1. 1 2 Samuel 15:23; Mateo 26:36; Marcos 14:32; Juan 18:26; Lucas 22:39–40
  2. 2 Lucas 21:37; Lucas 22:39; Marcos 11:11–12
  3. 3 Juan 18:12; Lucas 22:47–53; Salmo 3:1–2; Hechos 1:16; Salmo 22:12
  4. 4 Juan 13:1; Juan 18:7; Hechos 2:28; Hechos 20:22–23; Salmo 27:3
  5. 5 Isaías 3:9; Juan 1:46; Mateo 21:11; Mateo 2:23; Juan 19:19
  6. 6 Salmo 27:2; Salmo 70:2–3; 2 Reyes 1:9–15; Hechos 4:29–30; Lucas 9:54–56
  7. 7 Juan 18:4
  8. 8 Juan 10:28; 2 Corintios 12:9; Isaías 53:6; 1 Pedro 5:7; Juan 13:1
  9. 9 Juan 17:12
  10. 10 Mateo 26:51–54; Marcos 14:47; Lucas 22:49–51; Juan 18:26; Marcos 14:30
  11. 11 Mateo 26:39; Mateo 20:22; Juan 20:17; Juan 12:27–28; Hebreos 12:2
  12. 12 Juan 18:3; Mateo 26:57; Marcos 15:1; Lucas 22:54; Hechos 22:24–28
  13. 13 Juan 18:24; Lucas 3:2; Mateo 26:3; Juan 11:51; Mateo 26:57
  14. 14 Juan 11:49–52
  15. 15 Lucas 22:54; Marcos 14:54; Mateo 26:58–68; Mateo 26:3
  16. 16 Lucas 22:55–57; Mateo 26:69; Marcos 14:66–68
  17. 17 Mateo 26:69–70; Marcos 14:66–68; Juan 18:25; Mateo 26:33; Lucas 22:56–57
  18. 18 Marcos 14:54; Juan 18:25; Lucas 22:55–56; Marcos 14:67; Salmo 26:4–10
  19. 19 Marcos 14:55–65; Lucas 20:20; Lucas 11:53–54; Mateo 26:59–68; Lucas 22:63–71
  20. 20 Juan 7:26; Isaías 48:16; Mateo 4:23; Lucas 21:37; Mateo 26:55
  21. 21 Lucas 22:67; Marcos 14:55–59; Mateo 26:59–60; Hechos 24:18–20; Hechos 24:12–13
  22. 22 Juan 19:3; Lucas 22:63–64; Marcos 14:65; Isaías 50:5–7; Mateo 26:67–68
  23. 23 1 Pedro 2:20–23; 2 Corintios 10:1; Mateo 5:39; Hechos 23:2–5
  24. 24 Juan 18:13; Mateo 26:57
  25. 25 Marcos 14:67–72; Juan 18:17–18; Mateo 26:71–75; Proverbios 29:25; Génesis 18:15
  26. 26 Juan 18:10; Juan 18:1; Marcos 14:70–71; Lucas 22:59–60; Mateo 26:73
  27. 27 Juan 13:38; Marcos 14:71–72; Lucas 22:60–62; Mateo 26:34; Marcos 14:30
  28. 28 Juan 18:33; Juan 19:9; Juan 19:14; Marcos 15:1–5; Mateo 27:27
  29. 29 Marcos 15:2–5; Mateo 27:23; Mateo 27:11–14; Lucas 23:2–3; Hechos 23:28–30
  30. 30 Marcos 15:3; Juan 19:12; Lucas 23:2–5; Marcos 10:33; Lucas 20:19–26
  31. 31 Juan 19:6–7; Juan 19:15; Ezequiel 21:26–27; Hechos 25:18–20; Oseas 3:4–5
  32. 32 Juan 3:14; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 20:19; Juan 12:32–33; Lucas 18:32–33
  33. 33 Lucas 23:3–4; Juan 19:3; Hechos 2:34–36; Juan 12:13; Zacarías 9:9
  34. 35 Juan 19:11; Hechos 22:22–24; Hechos 25:19–20; Juan 19:6; Nehemías 4:2
  35. 36 Lucas 17:20–21; Colosenses 1:12–14; Juan 6:15; Romanos 14:17; Daniel 2:44
  36. 37 1 Juan 4:6; Juan 8:47; Juan 8:14; Juan 10:26–27; 1 Juan 3:19
  37. 38 Juan 19:4; Juan 19:6; Lucas 23:4; Hechos 17:32; Hechos 24:25–26
  38. 39 Mateo 27:15–18; Marcos 15:6–14; Lucas 23:16–23; Mateo 27:20–23
  39. 40 Mateo 27:26; Marcos 15:15; Mateo 27:16; Lucas 23:25; Marcos 15:7

Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias

Lo que dijeron los Padres

Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.

Cómo se eligieron

«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).

  1. Comentario 18:1 Augustine of Hippo, Tractates on the Gospel of John (Chapter XVIII — 1-12)

    When the grand and lengthened discourse was concluded which the Lord delivered after supper, and on the eve of shedding His blood for us, to the disciples who were then with Him, and had added the prayer addressed to His Father, the evangelist John began thereafter the narrative of His passion in these words: "When Jesus had so spoken, He …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)

  2. Comentario 18:1 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of John (Homily LXXXIII)

    An awful thing is death, and very full of terror, but not to those who have learnt the true wisdom which is above. For he that knows nothing certain concerning things to come, but deems it to be a certain dissolution and end of life, with reason shudders and is afraid, as though he were passing into non-existence.

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)

  3. Cita 18:23 Augustine of Hippo, Our Lord's Sermon on the Mount (Book I, Chapters XVIII–XIX)

    … the precepts which He taught, did not offer the other cheek to the servant of the high priest when smiting Him thereon; but, so far from that, said, "If I have spoken evil, hear witness of the evil; but if well, why smitest thou me?" Yet was He not on that account unprepared in heart, for the salvation of all, …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)

  4. Cita 18:15 John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew (Homily LXV)

    For, because both continued with Him at His crucifixion, taking away the ground of his own commendation, he saith, "That disciple was known unto the high priest." But James survived not a long time, but from the beginning he was so greatly filled with warmth, and so forsook all the things of men, and mounted up to an height unutterable, …

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)

  5. Cita 18:8 Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures (Lecture VI)

    Ought he not to have followed the example of Jesus, and said, If ye seek Me, let these go their way?

    Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)