1 And the LORD said to Moses, 2 “Take vengeance on the Midianites for the Israelites. After that, you will be gathered to your people.” 3 So Moses told the people, “Arm some of your men for war, that they may go against the Midianites and execute the LORD’s vengeance on them. 4 Send into battle a thousand men from each tribe of Israel.” 5 So a thousand men were recruited from each tribe of Israel—twelve thousand armed for war. 6 And Moses sent the thousand from each tribe into battle, along with Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest, who took with him the vessels of the sanctuary and the trumpets for signaling. 7 Then they waged war against Midian, as the LORD had commanded Moses, and they killed every male. 8 Among the slain were Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba—the five kings of Midian. They also killed Balaam son of Beor with the sword. 9 The Israelites captured the Midianite women and their children, and they plundered all their herds, flocks, and goods. 10 Then they burned all the cities where the Midianites had lived, as well as all their encampments, 11 and carried away all the plunder and spoils, both people and animals. 12 They brought the captives, spoils, and plunder to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the congregation of Israel at the camp on the plains of Moab, by the Jordan across from Jericho. 13 And Moses, Eleazar the priest, and all the leaders of the congregation went to meet them outside the camp. 14 But Moses was angry with the officers of the army—the commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds—who were returning from the battle. 15 “Have you spared all the women?” he asked them. 16 “Look, these women caused the sons of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to turn unfaithfully against the LORD at Peor, so that the plague struck the congregation of the LORD. 17 So now, kill all the boys, as well as every woman who has had relations with a man, 18 but spare for yourselves every girl who has never had relations with a man. 19 All of you who have killed a person or touched the dead are to remain outside the camp for seven days. On the third day and the seventh day you are to purify both yourselves and your captives. 20 And purify every garment and leather good, everything made of goat’s hair, and every article of wood.” 21 Then Eleazar the priest said to the soldiers who had gone into battle, “This is the statute of the law which the LORD has commanded Moses: 22 Only the gold, silver, bronze, iron, tin, and lead— 23 everything that can withstand the fire—must be put through the fire, and it will be clean. But it must still be purified with the water of purification. And everything that cannot withstand the fire must pass through the water. 24 On the seventh day you are to wash your clothes, and you will be clean. After that you may enter the camp.” 25 The LORD said to Moses, 26 “You and Eleazar the priest and the family heads of the congregation are to take a count of what was captured, both of man and beast. 27 Then divide the captives between the troops who went out to battle and the rest of the congregation. 28 Set aside a tribute for the LORD from what belongs to the soldiers who went into battle: one out of every five hundred, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, or sheep. 29 Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD. 30 From the Israelites’ half, take one out of every fifty, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, sheep, or other animals, and give them to the Levites who keep charge of the tabernacle of the LORD.” 31 So Moses and Eleazar the priest did as the LORD had commanded Moses, 32 and this plunder remained from the spoils the soldiers had taken: 675,000 sheep, 33 72,000 cattle, 34 61,000 donkeys, 35 and 32,000 women who had not slept with a man. 36 This was the half portion for those who had gone to war: 337,500 sheep, 37 including a tribute to the LORD of 675, 38 36,000 cattle, including a tribute to the LORD of 72, 39 30,500 donkeys, including a tribute to the LORD of 61, 40 and 16,000 people, including a tribute to the LORD of 32. 41 Moses gave the tribute to Eleazar the priest as an offering for the LORD, as the LORD had commanded Moses. 42 From the Israelites’ half, which Moses had set apart from the men who had gone to war, 43 this half belonged to the congregation: 337,500 sheep, 44 36,000 cattle, 45 30,500 donkeys, 46 and 16,000 people. 47 From the Israelites’ half, Moses took one out of every fifty persons and animals and gave them to the Levites who kept charge of the tabernacle of the LORD, as the LORD had commanded him. 48 Then the officers who were over the units of the army—the commanders of thousands and of hundreds—approached Moses 49 and said, “Your servants have counted the soldiers under our command, and not one of us is missing. 50 So we have brought to the LORD an offering of the gold articles each man acquired—armlets, bracelets, rings, earrings, and necklaces—to make atonement for ourselves before the LORD.” 51 So Moses and Eleazar the priest received from them all the articles made out of gold. 52 All the gold that the commanders of thousands and of hundreds presented as an offering to the LORD weighed 16,750 shekels. 53 Each of the soldiers had taken plunder for himself. 54 And Moses and Eleazar the priest received the gold from the commanders of thousands and of hundreds and brought it into the Tent of Meeting as a memorial for the Israelites before the LORD.
Números · Berean Standard Bible
Números 31 Berean Standard Bible
Audio: World English Bible (WEB), en inglés, leído por Winfred W. Henson · Sobre las grabaciones
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Evi
One of the five kings of Midian killed in Israel's war of vengeance against the Midianites.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 31:8; Joshua 13:21
Hur
One of the five kings of Midian killed in Israel's war of vengeance against the Midianites.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 31:8; Joshua 13:21
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Reba
One of the five kings of Midian killed in Israel's war of vengeance against the Midianites.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 31:8; Joshua 13:21
Rekem
One of the five kings of Midian killed in Israel's war of vengeance against the Midianites.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 31:8; Joshua 13:21
Zur
A tribal chief of a Midianite family and father of Cozbi; a Zur is also named among the five Midianite kings killed in the war of vengeance.
Citado en la guía: Numbers 25:15; Numbers 31:8; Joshua 13:21
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 2 Números 27:13; Números 25:14–18; Jueces 2:10; Apocalipsis 6:10; Salmo 94:1–3
- 3 Levítico 26:25; Números 25:13; Éxodo 17:16; 2 Reyes 10:30; Números 25:11
- 4 1 Samuel 14:6; Levítico 26:8; Jueces 7:2
- 6 Números 14:44; Números 10:8–9; 2 Crónicas 13:12–15; Josué 6:4–6; Josué 6:13–15
- 7 Jueces 21:11; 1 Reyes 11:15–16; 1 Samuel 27:9; Jueces 6:1–2; Deuteronomio 20:13–14
- 8 Josué 13:21–22; Números 25:15; Apocalipsis 2:14; Judas 11; Números 25:18
- 9 2 Crónicas 28:8–10; Deuteronomio 20:14; 2 Crónicas 28:5; Números 31:15–16
- 10 Isaías 1:7; 1 Samuel 30:1; Apocalipsis 18:8; 1 Reyes 9:16; Josué 6:24
- 11 Deuteronomio 20:14; Josué 8:2
- 12 Números 22:1
- 13 Números 31:12; Génesis 14:17; 1 Samuel 15:12; 1 Samuel 30:21; Números 31:22–24
- 14 Números 31:48; Éxodo 32:19; Levítico 10:16; Números 12:3; 1 Samuel 15:13–14
- 15 1 Samuel 15:3; Deuteronomio 2:34; Jeremías 48:10; Salmo 137:8–9; Josué 10:40
- 16 2 Pedro 2:15; Números 25:1–9; Apocalipsis 2:14; Deuteronomio 4:3; Josué 22:17
- 17 Deuteronomio 20:16–18; Jueces 21:11–12; Deuteronomio 7:2
- 18 Deuteronomio 21:10–14; Levítico 25:44; Deuteronomio 20:14; 2 Crónicas 28:8–10; Isaías 14:2
- 19 Números 5:2; Números 19:11–22; 1 Crónicas 22:8
- 20 Génesis 35:2; Éxodo 19:10; Números 19:14–16; Números 19:22
- 21 Números 30:16
- 23 Números 19:9; 1 Corintios 3:13; Números 19:17; Mateo 3:11; Isaías 43:2
- 24 Levítico 11:25; Números 19:19; Levítico 15:13; Levítico 14:9
- 27 Josué 22:8; 1 Samuel 30:24–25; Salmo 68:12; 1 Samuel 30:4
- 28 Números 18:26; Números 31:47; Números 31:30; Proverbios 3:9–10; Génesis 14:20
- 29 Números 18:26; Deuteronomio 12:12; Deuteronomio 12:19; Éxodo 29:27
- 30 Números 3:7–8; Números 3:31; Números 3:25; 1 Crónicas 26:20–27; Números 18:23–28
- 41 Números 18:8; Números 18:19; Números 31:29–31; Gálatas 6:6; Mateo 10:10
- 47 Números 31:30; Lucas 10:1–8; Deuteronomio 12:17–19; Números 18:21–24; Isaías 56:10–11
- 49 Juan 18:9; 1 Samuel 30:18–19; Salmo 72:14
- 50 Éxodo 30:12; Éxodo 30:15–16; Salmo 116:12; Salmo 107:15; Salmo 116:17
- 51 Números 7:2–6
- 53 Deuteronomio 20:14; Números 31:32
- 54 Éxodo 30:16; Zacarías 6:14; Números 16:40; Salmo 103:1–2; Josué 4:7
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
You have a plain passage in Genesis, when Eve herself was first made, "He made her a woman." Scripture also in another place saith, that God ordered "the women" to be separated "which had not known man by lying with him." This then ought now to be well established, and should not detain us, that so we may be able …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)